1、七年级英语特殊疑问句训练及解析含解析一、选择题1_ can you have these trousers ready? In 24 hours.AHow soonBHow longCHow oftenDHow many2 _ did your family stay in Jinan? For two days.AHow longBHow muchCHow oftenDHow far3_ have you had this computer?For two months.AHow muchBHow longCHow farDHow often4 _ have you talked with
2、your friends on WeChat? Since I finished my homework.AHow farBHow oftenCHow soonDHow long5-_ is your classroom cleaned?-Twice a day.AHow many timesBHow muchCHow oftenDHow many6_will we take off our masks in class? _we can find out medicine to cure the disease completely.AHow long, Not untilBHow soon
3、, Not untilCHow long, UntilDHow soon, Until7_ will the high-speed railway from Huaian to Nanjing be finished?In three years.AHow soonBHow longCHow oftenDHow far8_ will the high-speed railway connecting Yancheng to Shanghai be completed? In about six months.AHow longBHow farCHow soonDHow often9Im loo
4、king forward to the film A Road To Spring. _ will it be first shown?_ the 28th August, 2020.AWhen; UntilBWhen; Not untilCHow long; UntilDHow long; Not until10_ is it from my home to Guanyun High-speed Railway Station?I have no idea. Perhaps a few miles away.AHow farBHow soonCHow oftenDHow long11_is
5、it from our school to your home? Its about 20 minutes ride.AHow longBHow muchCHow oftenDHow far12_ will the COVID-19 outbreak be over?No idea, but Mr. Zhong Nanshan said, “Theres still the possibility that it could end in June.”AHow longBHow oftenCHow farDHow soon13 is the nearest theme park from he
6、re? It will take us half an hour to get there by bike.AHow longBHow soonCHow farDHow much14_ does the Qinhuai Lantern Show usually last? For about fifty days.AHow farBHow oftenCHow longDHow much15_ do you go to visit your grandparents?At least twice a month.AHow oftenBHow longCHow manyDHow old16_ ha
7、ve you felt like this?Three days.AHow longBHow oftenCHow muchDHow many17_ do your parents come to visit you in the US, Tom?Once a year.AHow oftenBHow longCHow soonDHow far18_ does your father play tennis after work ?Every Tuesday and Thursday.AHow oftenBHow soonCHow muchDHow long19Could you tell me
8、_ you will come back?In ten minutes.Ahow soonBhow oftenChow longDhow fast20_ do you read Duowei Reading books, Jack?Once a week.AHow muchBHow oftenCHow longDHow soon21_ do you think we can finish the report?Perhaps in one more hour.AHow longBHow muchCHow soonDHow often22_ is it since the Communist P
9、arty of China (中国共产党) was founded? Ninety-nine years. Its her 100th birthday next year.AHow oftenBHow longCHow soonDHow many23_ is your hat, Tom?Its twenty dollars.AHow muchBHow oftenCHow longDHow far24_ is it from Qingfeng Lake to Dongying TV Station, Tom? About 10 minutes walk.AHow soonBHow longCH
10、ow farDHow much25_ will Changzhou Metro Line 2 start to use?_ the end of this year.AHow long; Not untilBHow long; UntilCHow soon; Not untilDHow soon; Until26 does it take you to get to school by bike?About fifteen minutes.AHow soonBHow oftenCHow longDHow far27_ is the concert going to start?Ive no i
11、dea. Why not check the ticket?AWhat timeBWhat aboutCHow longDHow often28Excuse me, _ is Xuefeng Park from the hotel?Its about twenty minutes by bus. Ahow muchBhow soonChow farDhow often29_ are you looking for, madam? I think everyone is here.I dont think so. Wheres David?AWhoBWhatCWhenDWhere30Mike,
12、_ do you have a health examination?Once a year.Ahow longBhow manyChow muchDhow often31-_ can you get to the airport?-In about 30 minutes. Im on the way.AHow soonBHow longCHow muchDHow often32_ did it take J.K. Rowling to write the Harry Potter series?Over 15 years.AHow soonBHow oftenCHow longDHow fa
13、r33_ are you doing here, baby? You must go to bed. Its late.AWhatBWhoCWhenDWhere34_ do you go to the school library?Twice a week.AHow longBHow oftenCHow soonDHow much35Millie, _ are you reading?Camel Xiangzi, by the famous Chinese writer, Lao She.AwhoBhowCwhereDwhat36_ will the Jinniu Lake Animal Ki
14、ngdom be open?Maybe in the second half of this year.AWhenBWhoCWhatDWhere37_ is it from Binhai to Shanghai?It takes about three hours to reach Shanghai by high-speed train.AHow longBHow farCHow soonDHow many38-_is it from the Childrens Palace to Nanjing South Railway Station, Tom?- About 10 minutes r
15、ide by busAHow soonBHow longCHow farDHow much39_ do you play basketball with your friends? Only once a week.AHow longBHow muchCHow soonDHow often40 will the project of high-speed railway connecting Xuzhou to Lianyungang be completed?In about two years.AHow long BHow far CHow soon DHow often41-_do yo
16、u visit your grandparents, Timmy?-Once a week.AHow manyBHow longCHow muchDHow often42_have you studied in this school?For nearly three years.AHow oftenBHow farCHow muchDhow long43 _ orange juice does she need? Just a little.AHow muchBHow longCHow manyDHow far44_ is it from Shanghai to your hometown?
17、Well, it is about four hours high-speed rail ride.AHow longBHow oftenCHow soonDHow far45_ is it from your school to your home?20 minutes by bus.AHow farBHow longCHow soonDHow often46_ is it from the market to your home? About 200 meters away.AHow longBHow farCHow soonDHow often47I heard that you wer
18、e a volunteer in Huaian Marathon. _ was it?It was about 42 kilometres.AHow muchBHow farCHow longDHow many48一 _ do you check the oil?一About every 5,000 km.AHow farBHow longCHow muchDHow often49_ will Taizhou hold the 20th Sports Meeting of Jiangsu? _ next year.AHow long; untilBHow soon; untilCWhen; N
19、ot untilDHow long; Not until50 are you handing out the leaflets for?To ask people to care more about the left-behind childrenAHowBWhyCWhatDWho【参考答案】*试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1A解析:A【详解】句意:你什么时候能把这条裤子做好?24小时内。考查特殊疑问句,A. How soon多久;B. How long多长;C. How often多久一次;D. How many多少,后接可数名词复数。观察句子,结合回答“In 24 hours”可知应
20、该是问多久,故选A。2A解析:A【详解】句意:你的家人在济南待了多长时间?两天。考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间;How much多少,提问数量,修饰不可数名词;多少钱,提问价格;How often多久一次;How far多远。根据下面的回答“For two days”可知,这里问一段时间,故选A。3B解析:B【详解】句意:你买这台电脑多久了?两个月。考查特殊疑问句。how much多钱;how long多久;how far多远;how often多久一次。根据答语“For two months.”可知,是对时间段进行提问,用疑问词how long,故选B。4D解析:D【详解】句意:你
21、在微信上和朋友聊天多久了?自从我完成了作业。考查特殊疑问句。how far 多远的距离,询问路程、距离;how often每隔多久,对频率副词或表频率的短语的提问;how soon再过多久,对表将来的一段时间“in +一段时间”提问;how long多长时间,对一段时间提问;根据答语“ Since I finished my homework”自从我完成了作业;可知此处是问“聊了多长时间”;故选D。5C解析:C【详解】句意:你的教室多久打扫一次? 一天两次。A. How many times多少次;B. How much多少,修饰不可数名词;C. How often多久一次,表示频率;D. H
22、ow many多少,修饰可数名词复数。根据下文,一天两次。可知上文问的是,你的教室多久打扫一次? 故选C。6B解析:B【详解】句意:我们还要多久在课上摘下口罩?直到我们能找到完全治愈这种疾病的药物。考查疑问词和until的用法。how long多长,对长度或时间段提问;how soon多久,多快,答语表示将来的时间;until直到为止,表示“做某事直到某时”;not until直到才,表示“直至某时才做某事”。答语说要等到找到完全治愈这种疾病的药物才可以摘下口罩,这是将来的时间,应用how soon提问,并且是到那个时间才能摘下口罩,需加not,故选B。7A解析:A【详解】句意:从淮安到南京的
23、高速铁路多久才能完成?三年后。考查疑问词辨析。How soon多快,多久以后;How long多长时间,提问一段时间;How often多久一次,提问频率;How far多远,提问距离。根据句意和下面的回答“In three years”可知,这里问的是“多久”,故选A。8C解析:C【详解】句意:连接盐城到上海的高速铁路多久才能完工?大约六个月后。考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间,提问for+一段时间;How far多远,提问两地之间的距离;How soon还有多久,提问in+一段时间;How often多久一次,提问频率;根据句意理解及回答In about six months可知,
24、这里表达的“还有多久”,英语中对于“in+一段时间”的提问用how soon,故选C。9B解析:B【详解】句意:我期待着电影春天之路。这部电影什么时候上映?直到2020年8月28日才首映。考查疑问词辨析和until用法。when什么时候,表时间;how long多长,问一段时间;until直到,和not连用表示“直到才”,引导时间状语从句。根据回答“the 28th August, 2020”是问电影什么时候上映,when符合句意;结合语境,“它直到2020年8月28日才会首次上映”,即it wont be first shown until the 28th August, 2020.,可知
25、答句是“notuntil”结构,故选B。10A解析:A【详解】句意:从我家到观云高铁站有多远?我不知道。也许在几英里之外。考查特殊疑问句。How far多远,对距离提问;How soon多久,对将来时间提问;How often多久一次,对频率提问;How long多长,对时间或长度提问。根据答语“Perhaps a few miles away.”可知,此处回答的是距离,所以是对距离提问。故选A。11D解析:D【详解】句意:从我们学校到你家有多远?大约20分钟的车程。考查疑问词辨析。 How long多长,问时间或长度;How much多少,问价格或数量;How often多常,问频率;How
26、 far多远,问距离。根据答语“Its about 20 minutes ride大约20分钟的车程”,可知问的是距离,故选D。12D解析:D【详解】句意:COVID-19的爆发要多久才能结束?不知道,但钟南山先生说,“仍有可能在6月份结束。”考查特殊疑问句。How long多长,对一段时间提问;How often多久一次,对频率提问;How far多远,对距离提问;How soon多久以后,对将来的时间提问。根据“will”及“it could end in June”可知,此处询问新冠肺炎多久以后结束,提问将来的时间,故用how soon。故选D。13C解析:C【详解】句意:最近的主题公园
27、离这里有多远?骑自行车的话需要半个小时。考查短语辨析。how long多长时间;how soon多久;how far多远;how much多少。本题问的是路程的长度,对此提问用how far,故本题选C。14C解析:C【详解】句意:秦淮灯展一般持续多长时间?大约50天。考查疑问副词短语。How far多远,用于询问路程的距离;How often多久一次,用于询问事情发生的频率;How long多长时间,用于对一段时间提问;How much多少(钱),用于询问价格或不可数名词的数量。根据答语“For about fifty days”大约50天,是时间段,用How long提问。故选C。15A解
28、析:A【详解】句意:你怎么去看望你的祖父母?一个月至少两次。考查疑问词组辨析。How often多久一次,提问频率;How long多长/多长时间,对物体的长度或时间段提问;How many多少,对可数名词的数量提问;How old多大,对年龄提问。根据答句“At least twice a month.”可知是提问频率,用How often符合语境。故选A。16A解析:A【详解】句意:你感觉这样有多久了?三天了。考查特殊疑问句。how long多久;how often多久一次;how much多少(后接不可数名词)/多少钱;how many多少(后接可数名词的复数)。根据“Three day
29、s.”可知,回答的是时长,用how long提问,故选A。17A解析:A【详解】句意:Tom,你父母多久来美国看你一次?一年一次。考查特殊疑问句。how often多久一次;how long多久;how soon多久以后;how far多远。根据大于“Once a year”可知,对频率提问用how often引导特殊疑问句,故选A。18A解析:A【详解】句意:你爸爸下班后多久打一次网球?每周二周四。考查疑问词。how often多久一次,提问动作或行为发生的频率;how soon多长时间,提问一段时间多指将来;how much问多少,提问价格或不可数名词;how long多长时间,提问时间长
30、度多指过去。根据答语“每周二周四”可知,提问频率,故选A。19A解析:A【详解】句意:你能告诉我你多久会回来吗?10分钟之后。考查特殊疑问词。how soon多久之后;how often多久一次;how long多长(时间或物体);how fast多快。根据回答“In ten minutes.”可知,本题提问应用how soon,表示“多久回来”。故选A。20B解析:B【详解】句意:杰克,你多久看一次多维阅读?一周一次。考查特殊疑问句。How much多少,提问不可数名词数量或价格;How often多久一次,提问频率;How long多长,提问时间持续多久或物体的长度;How soon还有多
31、久,提问in+一段时间;根据回答“Once a week”可知,此处是提问动作发生的频率,故选B。21C解析:C【详解】句意:你认为我们多久能完成报告?再过一个小时吧。考查特殊疑问句。how long多长(时间);how much多少(钱);how soon多久,多快;how often多久一次。根据“Perhaps in one more hour.”可知对“in+时间段”提问,问多快能完成,用how soon符合语境。故选C。22B解析:B【详解】句意:中国共产党成立多久了?99年。明年是她100岁生日。考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次,对频率提问;How long多长,对一段时
32、间或物体的长度提问;How soon多久以后,多快,询问事情要多长时间能完成,其后用in加一段时间来回答;How many多少,对可数名词的数量提问;根据答语“Ninety-nine years.”可知,99年。由此可推断,此处是对一段时间的提问,应使用how long。故选B。23A解析:A【详解】句意:Tom,你的帽子多少钱?20美元。考查特殊疑问句。How much多少,提问价格;How often提问频度,多久;How long多长时间,提问for+一段时间;How far多远,提问距离。根据下文“Its twenty dollars.”可知,此处是提问价格。故选A。24C解析:C【详
33、解】句意:汤姆,从青峰湖到东营电视台有多远?大约10分钟的路程。考查特殊疑问句。How soon多久,用来提问还要过多久,用in+一段时间作答;How long多长,对长度,或一段时间提问;How far多远,对距离提问;How much多少,对不可数数量或价格提问;根据答语“About 10 minutes walk.”可知,大约10分钟的路程。由此说明,此处提问的是距离。故选C。25C解析:C【详解】句意; 常州地铁二号线多久之后将开始使用?要到今年年底才会使用。考查特殊疑问句。how long多长;not until直到才;until直到;how soon多久之后。根据“the end
34、of this year”可知是将来的时间,用疑问词how soon;回答用not until表达“直到年底才会使用”。故选C。26C解析:C【详解】句意:-骑自行车去学校花费你多长时间?-大约15分钟。How soon多久,多快;How often多久一次,提问频率;How long多长时间,提问一段时间;How far多远,提问距离。根据下面的回答About fifteen minutes可知,这里问的是一段时间,故选C。27A解析:A【详解】句意:音乐会什么时候开始?我不知道。为什么不查下票?考查特殊疑问句。What time什么时候;What about怎么样;How long多久;H
35、ow often多久一次。根据“Why not check the ticket”可知,建议查看下音乐会的票来查看它的时间,所以此句是对时间进行提问,故填A。28C解析:C【详解】句意:打扰了,从酒店到雪峰公园有多远?乘公共汽车大约20分钟。考查特殊疑问句。how much多少钱;how soon多久以后;how far多远;how often多久一次。根据“Its about twenty minutes by bus”可知是指距离,用how far提问。故选C。29A解析:A【详解】句意:女士,你在找谁?我认为每个人都在这里。我不这样认为,大卫在哪?考查特殊疑问句。who谁;what什么;
36、when什么时间;where哪儿。根据“Wheres David”可知此处表达的是寻找人,用疑问词who。故选A。30D解析:D【详解】句意:迈克,你多久去做一次健康检查?一年一次。考查特殊疑问句。how long多长时间;how many多少,接可数名词;how much多少,接不可数名词;how often多长时间一次。根据“Once a year”可知此处询问的是频率,用how often,表示“多长时间一次”。故选D。31A解析:A【详解】句意:-你多快能到达机场?-大约30分钟之后能到,我在路上呢。How soon多快,多久;How long多长时间;How much多少;多少钱;H
37、ow often多久一次,提问频率。根据答语In about 30 minutes可知,这里应问的是“多快能”,故应选A。32C解析:C【详解】句意:J.K. Rowling写哈利波特系列花了多长时间?超过15年。考查疑问词。 how soon多久,常用在一般将来时态的句子中,其答语通常是 “in+一段时间”;how long多久、多长时间,主要是对一段时间进行提问;how often多久一次,对频率进行提问;how far多远,对距离进行提问。根据题干答语“Over 15 years.”可知,问句是询问某一动作持续多长时间,应用how long提问。故选C。33A解析:A【详解】句意:你在这
38、里干什么,宝贝?你必须去睡觉。已经很晚了。考查特殊疑问词辨析。What什么;Who谁;When什么时候;Where哪里。根据句中的动词“doing”可知,空处应是what,什么,作宾语。故选A。34B解析:B【详解】句意:你多久去一次校图书馆?一周两次。考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间;How often多久一次;How soon多久以后;How much多少。根据答语“Twice a week.”可知,此处对频率提问,故用how often引导特殊疑问句。故选B。35D解析:D【详解】句意:Millie,你正在读什么?骆驼祥子,中国著名作家老舍的作品。考查特殊疑问句。who谁;how
39、怎样;where哪里;what什么。根据答语“Camel Xiangzi”可知,是询问读的什么,故选D。36A解析:A【详解】句意:金牛湖动物王国什么时候开放?也许在今年下半年。When什么时候,Who 谁, What什么,Where哪里;根据Maybe in the second half of this year.可知问什么时候;故选A。37B解析:B【详解】句意:从滨海到上海有多远?坐高铁到上海大约需要三个小时。考查特殊疑问句。How long多长;How far多远;How soon多久;How many多少。根据答语可知,此处对距离提问,故选B。38C解析:C【详解】句意:从少年宫到
40、南京火车站南站多远,汤姆?-大约10分钟的公交车程。A. How soon 多久以后,对将来的时间状语提问;B. How long多长时间,多长,询问时间段或物体的长度;C. How far多远,询问两地距离;D. How much多少,询问量的多少,后跟不可数名词。根据答语“- About 10 minutes ride by bus”可知,问句是提问路程,故选C。39D解析:D【详解】句意:你多久和你的朋友打一次篮球?一周一次。考查特殊疑问句。how long多久,多长;how much多少;how soon多久以后;how often多久一次。根据回答“Only once a week.
41、”可知,此处是问频率,应该用how often提问。故选D。40C解析:C【解析】句意:连接徐州和连云港的高铁项目还有多久完成?大约2年后。A. How long多长,主要对做某事用多长时间进行提问; B. How far 多远,提问两地距离; C. How soon过多久,指将来某个动作发生这段时间提问,常用于一般将来时态中, D. How often多久,对频率进行提问,根据In about two years. 大约2年后,可知问过多久完成;故选C点睛:how much多少,后用不可数名词;how many多少,后用可数名词复数;how long多长,主要对一段时间进行提问,例如:How
42、 long do you wtach TV at weekend?;how often多久,对频率进行提问,例如:How often do you go home?Once a week.;how soon多久,指将来某个动作发生这段时间提问,常用于一般将来时态中,例如:How soon will you come back?41D解析:D【详解】句意:蒂米,你多久去看望你的祖父母一次?一周一次。考查特殊疑问词辨析题。根据答语Once a week,可知问的是频率,需用how often提问,故选D。42D解析:D【解析】试题分析:句意:你在这学校学习了多长时间了?接近3年了。A问频率;B问距
43、离;C问不可数名词的数或价格;D问多长时间。根据回答,问句是问的多长时间。故选D。43A解析:A【详解】句意:她需要多少橙汁?就一点点。考查特殊疑问句。How much多少,提问不可数名词的数量;How long多长;How many多少,提问可数名词的数量;How far多远;根据“orange juice”及回答“Just a little.”可知,此处是对不可数名词数量的提问,应用how much,故选A。44D解析:D【详解】句意:从上海到你的家乡有多远?嗯,坐高铁大约要四个小时。考查特殊疑问句。how long多长;how often多久一次;how soon多久以后;how far多远。根据“it is about four hours high-speed rail ride”可知,对距离进行提问,用how far引导特殊疑问句,故选D。45A解析:A【详解】句意:从你的学校到你家有多远?坐公交车20分钟。考查特殊疑问句。how far多远;how long多长时间;how soon多久;how often多长时间一次。根据“20 minutes by bus”可知表达的是“有多远”,