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Module Module 2 2 Public Public holidaysholidaysUnit 3 Language in use接龙接龙幻灯片上单词或短语出现时,同幻灯片上单词或短语出现时,同学应迅速读出并说出中文意思。学应迅速读出并说出中文意思。每人一词,按行每人一词,按行/列依次接龙,列依次接龙,3秒秒内说不出,此行内说不出,此行/列同学即失去此列同学即失去此答题机会,下一行答题机会,下一行/列同学接续。列同学接续。objectivesTo learn to use the adverbial clauses of time with while,when,before,after,until,as soon as etc.While were staying with our friends,were going to spend one day in Qingdao.Since youre not interested,I wont tell you about it.Look at these sentencesLook at these sentences什么是状语从句?AdverbialAdverbial Clauses Clauses状语从句在复合句中,如作状语的是一个从句,该在复合句中,如作状语的是一个从句,该从句被称为状语从句。作什么样的状语就从句被称为状语从句。作什么样的状语就叫什么类型的状语从句,状语从句可以表叫什么类型的状语从句,状语从句可以表示示时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、结果、时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、结果、让步、比较和方式让步、比较和方式等。用从句来表达一件等。用从句来表达一件事情或一个行为发生的时间,这个从句就事情或一个行为发生的时间,这个从句就叫做叫做时间状语从句时间状语从句。时间状语从句beforeby the timeaftertill/untilwhen/while/aswhenevereach timethe momentonce directly as soon as instantlyhardly when immediately No soonerthan scarcelywhen (一一就就)常用引导词常用引导词引导词引导词when释义释义when既可以表示在某一时间点发生的事,又可以表示在某一时既可以表示在某一时间点发生的事,又可以表示在某一时间段发生同时发生也可以的事。间段发生同时发生也可以的事。例句例句When the weather is fine,many people go out for a walk.引导词引导词while释义释义在该类状语从句中,主句行为在从句行为进行的过程中发生。在该类状语从句中,主句行为在从句行为进行的过程中发生。(while从句表示持续的行为,从句中要用从句表示持续的行为,从句中要用持续性动词或状态动持续性动词或状态动词词,且持续性动词常用进行时态。,且持续性动词常用进行时态。例句例句Do not make any noise while I am recording.引导词引导词as释义释义强调两动作同时进行,有对比含义。强调两动作同时进行,有对比含义。例句例句As she walked along the street,she sang happily.PPT模板: PPT课件: we lived in town we often went to the theatre.After she got married,she changed completely.We must strike while the iron is hot.It was a long time before I got to sleep again.As the sun rose the fog dispersed.Tell him as soon as he arrives.也有些时间状语从句不由连词引起:也有些时间状语从句不由连词引起:Now that we have decorated the house,we can move in.I came immediately you called.The moment I saw him I knew that there was no hope.I had no sooner checked into the hotel than he arrived.Hardly had he arrived when she started complaining.Often she would weep when(she was)alone.He retained the consciousness of it while(he was)asleep.Even as a boy he was hopeless at maths.A friend is never known till needed.Whenever possible,they should be typed.Once over the pass you will see the town before you.有时从句中可省略一些词:有时从句中可省略一些词:Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words or expression in the box.There may be more than one answer.after as soon as since until while1 _our friends arrived,we all went to the square.2 _they were watching TV,we listened to music and sang traditional songs.13._it was twelve oclock,we all shouted“Happy New Year”.after as soon as since until while4.We stayed there _ she arrived.5.He has made much progress _ he started to learn English last month.1Complete the conversation with the expressions in the box.a)after the food has all gone b)as soon as you are ready c)before there are too many people d)before we go e)When we get back f)While were waiting for the New Year When are we going to the party?Were waiting for you.We can go(1)_.Daming:Betty:2 a)after the food has all gone b)as soon as you are ready c)before there are too many people d)before we go e)When we get back f)While were waiting for the New Year Betty:Daming:Ok,lets go.Its better to be early and get there(2)_.Yes,we dont want to get there(3)_.Oh,Daming!You always think about eating.Well,its something to do(4)_.Dont you want to make a plan for the New Year(5)_.No,its ok.Ill make it(6)_.Betty:Daming:Daming:Betty:2Complete the passage with the words in the box.before until when while Christmas is a happy holiday.(1)_ it come,people celebrate it in different ways.To many people in the world,this time of year is the season for giving and receiving present.Children think that Father Christmas waits(2)_they are asleep and then comes in and leaves presents for them.4before until when while They should like him to come(3)_ they fall asleep,so they can see him.They do not know that it is their parents who put the presents at the end of their beds(4)_ they are sleeping.4Santa Claus(圣圣诞老人老人)传说每到每到12月月24日晚上,有个神秘人会日晚上,有个神秘人会驾乘由乘由9只只驯鹿拉的雪橇,挨家挨鹿拉的雪橇,挨家挨户地从烟囱地从烟囱进入屋里,然后入屋里,然后偷偷把礼物放在好孩子床把礼物放在好孩子床头的袜子里,或者堆在壁炉旁的的袜子里,或者堆在壁炉旁的圣圣诞树下。下。虽然没有人真的然没有人真的见过神秘人的神秘人的样子,但是子,但是人人们通常装扮成通常装扮成头戴戴红色圣色圣诞帽子,大大的白色胡子,帽子,大大的白色胡子,一身一身红色棉衣,脚穿色棉衣,脚穿红色靴子的色靴子的样子,因子,因为总在圣在圣诞节前夜出前夜出现派派发礼物,所以礼物,所以习惯地称他地称他为圣圣诞老人老人。圣圣诞老人是不同老人是不同传说和神秘人型的和神秘人型的结合体。合体。传说圣圣诞老老人是在数千年前的斯堪的人是在数千年前的斯堪的纳维亚半半岛即出即出现。北欧神。北欧神话中司智慧、中司智慧、艺术、诗词、战争的奥丁神,寒冬争的奥丁神,寒冬时节,骑上他那八脚上他那八脚马坐坐骑驰骋于天涯海角,于天涯海角,惩恶扬善,分善,分发礼礼物。与此同物。与此同时,其子雷神穿,其子雷神穿红衣以衣以闪电为武器与冰雪武器与冰雪诸神昏天黑地神昏天黑地恶战一一场,最,最终战胜寒冷。据异教寒冷。据异教传说,圣,圣诞老人老人为奥丁神后裔。在德国中部和北部地区,尼古拉奥丁神后裔。在德国中部和北部地区,尼古拉斯被称斯被称为“圣圣诞老人老人”,在英国被称,在英国被称为“圣圣诞父父亲”,被美,被美国的荷国的荷兰移民称移民称为后来的后来的“Santa Claus”。Santa Claus(圣圣诞老人老人)Complete the passage with the expressions in the box.As well get together have a picnic spend some time take a vacation the end ofI always count down the days until(1)_ the term,because then it is the beginning of the holiday.We have several weeks off school and we can(2)_doing our favourite thing.For example,we can(3)_with friends.5As well get together have a picnic spend some time take a vacation the end ofWhen the weather is good,we can(4)_in the park and play games(5)_.Sometimes we can(6)_ in a different part of the country.For me,I always like enjoying myself on the beach in the south,but it depends on the weather.I just hope it will be sunny when it is time for the next holiday,I cant wait!5Complete the conversations with the sentences in the box.a)Enjoy yourself!b)Good luck!c)Have a nice trip!d)Well done!1 -were going to visit the Grand Canyon with Aunt Li for the holiday.-_2 -Im going to take a vacation tomorrow.-_6Complete the conversations with the sentences in the box.a)Enjoy yourself!b)Good luck!c)Have a nice trip!d)Well done!1 -Im taking my driving test next week.-_2 -Ive just run one thousand metres and beaten everyone!-_6Listen and check()the speakers holiday plans.Mike Mike Tom Tom Becky Becky Jane Jane Go to a new placeGo to a favourite placeStay at home Take a friend home71.Do people celebrate the festival in other countries or only in China?2.Do people celebrate the festival at the same time in different areas?3.Is the festival on the same day or date every year?4.Do people eat special food during the festival?5.Do people wear special clothes?6.Do people usually stay at home or go somewhere to celebrate?work in groups.Choose a Chinese festival and answer the questions.Module taskWrite sentences about the festival.Join the sentences with as soon as,until,when,while,etc.And then make a poster.Module taskMaking a poster about a Chinese festival.Some beautiful posters2.The boy _ to bed _ his mother came in.A.went not;until B.didnt go;after C.went;until D.didnt go;until1.Tom will call me as soon as he _ Shanghai.A.arrives B.will reach C.arrives in D.get to3.When he got to the station,the train _.A.left B.had left C.leaves D.has left4.We _ TV when the telephone _.A.watched;was ringing B.were watching;rang C.watch;rings D.are watching;rang5.I _ him since I began to live in the city.A.know B.have known C.knew D.will know6.It was evening _ we reached the little town of Winchester.A.that B.until C.since D.beforeHomework 1.Review the new words we have learnt.2.review Adverbial Clauseswe have learnt.1、不要做刺猬,能不与人结仇就不与人结仇,谁也不跟谁一辈子,有些事情没必要记在心上。2、相遇总是猝不及防,而离别多是蓄谋已久,总有一些人会慢慢淡出你的生活,你要学会接受而不是怀念。3、其实每个人都很清楚自己想要什么,但并不是谁都有勇气表达出来。渐渐才知道,心口如一,是一种何等的强大!4、有些路看起来很近,可是走下去却很远的,缺少耐心的人永远走不到头。人生,一半是现实,一半是梦想。5、没什么好抱怨的,今天的每一步,都是在为之前的每一次选择买单。每做一件事,都要想一想,日后打脸的时候疼不疼。6、过去的事情就让它过去,一定要放下。学会狠心,学会独立,学会微笑,学会丢弃不值得的感情。7、成功不是让周围的人都羡慕你,称赞你,而是让周围的人都需要你,离不开你。8、生活本来很不易,不必事事渴求别人的理解和认同,静静的过自己的生活。心若不动,风又奈何。你若不伤,岁月无恙。9、与其等着别人来爱你,不如自己努力爱自己,对自己好点,因为一辈子不长,对身边的人好点,因为下辈子不一定能够遇见。10、你迷茫的原因往往只有一个,那就是在本该拼命去努力的年纪,想得太多,做得太少。11、有一些人的出现,就是来给我们开眼的。所以,你一定要禁得起假话,受得住敷衍,忍得住欺骗,忘得了承诺,放得下一切。12、不要像个落难者,告诉别人你的不幸。逢人只说三分话,不可全抛一片心。13、人生的路,靠的是自己一步步去走,真正能保护你的,是你自己的选择。而真正能伤害你的,也是一样,自己的选择。14、不要那么敏感,也不要那么心软,太敏感和太心软的人,肯定过得不快乐,别人随便的一句话,你都要胡思乱想一整天。15、不要轻易去依赖一个人,它会成为你的习惯,当分别来临,你失去的不是某个人,而是你精神的支柱;无论何时何地,都要学会独立行走,它会让你走得更坦然些。16、在不违背原则的情况下,对别人要宽容,能帮就帮,千万不要把人逼绝了,给人留条后路,懂得从内心欣赏别人,虽然这很多时候很难。17、做不了决定的时候,让时间帮你决定。如果还是无法决定,做了再说。宁愿犯错,不留遗憾!18、不要太高估自己在集体中的力量,因为当你选择离开时,就会发现即使没有你,太阳照常升起。19、时间不仅让你看透别人,也让你认清自己。很多时候,就是在跌跌拌拌中,我们学会了生活。20、命运要你成长的时候,总会安排一些让你不顺心的人或事刺激你。21、你的假装努力,欺骗的只有你自己,永远不要用战术上的勤奋,来掩饰战略上的懒惰。22、成长是一场和自己的比赛,不要担心别人会做得比你好,你只需要每天都做得比前一天好就可以了。23、你没那么多观众,别那么累。做一个简单的人,踏实而务实。不沉溺幻想,更不庸人自扰。24、奋斗的路上,时间总是过得很快,目前的困难和麻烦是很多,但是只要不忘初心,脚踏实地一步一步的朝着目标前进,最后的结局交给时间来定夺。25、你心里最崇拜谁,不必变成那个人,而是用那个人的精神和方法,去变成你自己。26、运气是努力的附属品。没有经过实力的原始积累,给你运气你也抓不住。上天给予每个人的都一样,但每个人的准备却不一样。不要羡慕那些总能撞大运的人,你必须很努力,才能遇上好运气。27、时间只是过客,自己才是主人,人生的路无需苛求,只要你迈步,路就在你的脚下延伸,只要你扬帆,便会有八面来风,启程了,人的生命才真正开始。28、每个人身上都有惰性和消极情绪,成功的人都是懂得管理自己的情绪和克服自己的惰性,并像太阳一样照亮身边的人,激励身边的人。29、最终你相信什么就能成为什么。因为世界上最可怕的二个词,一个叫执着,一个叫认真,认真的人改变自己,执着的人改变命运。只要在路上,就没有到不了的地方。30、人生,就要活得漂亮,走得铿锵。自己不奋斗,终归是摆设。无论你是谁,宁可做拼搏的失败者,也不要做安于现状的平凡人。31、不管做什么都不要急于回报,因为播种和收获不在同一个季节,中间隔着的一段时间,我们叫它为坚持。32、过自己喜欢的生活,成为自己喜欢的样子,其实很简单,就是把无数个“今天”过好,这就意味着不辜负不蹉跎时光,以饱满的热情迎接每一件事,让生命的每一天都有滋有味。
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