北京市海淀区实验小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷(含答案).doc

北京市海淀区实验小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷（含答案）一、单项选择1Mike _ many pictures and ate fresh food yesterday. ()AtakeBtookCtaking horse is usually _ than a sheep. ()AheavierBheaverCheavyer3Thats funny, Mike! Youre _ a pink T-shirt. ()AwearBwearsCwearing4He did very well in the Chinese test. He was very _. ()AsadBexcitedCafraid5You always do your homework late at night. Thats a_ habit.()AgoodBwellCbad6 are they? ()Theyre under the chair.AWhereBWhatCWho7I to school when I six .Acome, wasBcame, isCcame, was8My father usually _ books _ Sunday morning. ()Aread; inBreading; onCreads; on9Ben usually plays basketball _ his friends. ()AwithBandCfor10Your hands are _ than _. ()Abiger; mineBbigger; ICsmaller; mine11We _ many pictures yesterday. ()AlearnedBwentCtook12在句子“Please look at the blackboard.”中，哪两个单词可以进行连读？()APlease lookBlook atCthe blackboard13Lily usually _ a kite in the park at weekends. But next weekend, she _ it in the zoo. ()Aflew; will flyBflies; will flyCflies; flied1ont _ sad. ()AareBbeCis15We should _ your homework first. ()AfinishBfinishingCfinishesDfinished二、用单词的适当形式填空16I am eight. Kitty is eleven. So Kitty is _ (old) than me.17_ (do) you go swimming?Yes, I did.18He fell off his bike and _ (hurt) his leg last night.19I was short, so I couldnt _ my bike well. (ride)20Look! The first panda is _(thin) than the second one.21I am going to _ (go) cycling next weekend.22The monkeys tail is _ (long) than the rabbits tail.23Last weekend I _ (do) a lot of homework.24My father _ (catch) some fish yesterday.2ont eat too _ (much) sweets.26You must not _ (play) on the road because there are many cars and bikes. 27One day, a mouse walked by and _ (wake) the lion up.28Would you like _ (drink) some coffee?29Liu Tao _ (want)_ (play) football now.30Nancy _ (have) a _ (dance) lesson next Tuesday afternoon.三、完成句子31_ _ is your sister?She is 12 years old.3my f_ off her bike, she h_ her leg.33Will you s_ a birthday song on your birthday?3ustralia is a beautiful c_. You can find many interesting things there.35_ (一个健康的饮食) is very important.36He never _(晚睡).37People mustnt _ (浪费) water.38_ _ (认真听) in class.39Helen and Mike want to _ (学习了解澳大利亚).40We had a PE class _ (昨天).四、完形填空Mr White works in a middle school. He _41_ English. He is friendly to his _42_ and they also like him. He spends _43_ time on his work. He often does some reading and writing. When hes _44_, he is also very busy with his work, so he cant help his wife to do any _45_. His wife is always angry with him.Its Saturday. Their daughter Kate is _46_ her homework in her bedroom. Mrs White finds her _47_ is out. She hopes her daughter will say shes _48_ than her husband. She gives an apple to Kate and asks, _49_ is cleverer, your father or I?Can you guess what the girls _50_ is?Im the cleverest in my family! Kate says without thinking.41、AteachesBwatchesCstudiesDreads42、AfriendsBstudentsCworkersDdrivers43、AmanyBlittleCmuchDany44、Aat workBin bedCin the classroomDat home45、AhouseworkBhomeworkCschoolworkDlessons46、AmakingBdoingClookingDfinding47、AmotherBbrotherChusbandDteacher48、AgoodBbestCbetterDbad49、AWhoseBWhatCWhyDWho50、AanswerBplayCsingDthink五、阅读判断It is Sunday morning. Mr Brown and his son, Bill, are in a big shopping mall. Mr Brown wants to buy a new dress for Mrs Brown. Bill likes oranges. So his father buys two kilos of oranges for him too. There are many things and many people in the mall. There are men and women, old and young. They all want to buy something there. The people in the mall are friendly. They will be glad to help you find what you are looking for.51、Mr Brown and Bill are in a big shopping mall on Saturday morning. ( )52、Mrs Brown wants to buy a new dress for Mr Brown. ( )53、Bill likes oranges. So his father buys him 2 kilos of oranges. ( )54、There are a lot of things and many people in the mall. ( )55、The people in the mall are old and friendly. ( )六、阅读理解Bob, Jack and Tom are friends. They like different kinds of food. Bob likes meat. He always (总是) eats meat. Sometimes (有时) he eats potatoes. He never (从不) eats tomatoes. Jack often (经常) eats soup. He sometimes eats meat. He doesnt like eggs. He never eats eggs. Tom likes ice cream. He always eats ice cream. He sometimes eats tomatoes and potatoes. He never eats soup.56、Bob, Jack and Tom are _. ()AbrothersBfriendsCsisters57、Bob _ eats tomatoes.()AneverBsometimesCalways58、Jack never eats _.()AeggsBsoupCmeat59、Tom doesnt like _. ()Aice creamBsoupCpotatoes60、_ eat meat.()ABob and JackBBob and TomCTom and Jack【参考答案】一、单项选择解析：B【详解】句意：迈克昨天拍了很多照片，吃了新鲜的食物。根据yesterday可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，A是动词原形，B是动词过去式，C是动名词/动词的现在分词，故选B。解析：A【详解】句意：马通常比羊重。根据than可知本题考查比较级，heavier是heavy的比较级，heavyer单词错误，故选A。解析：C【详解】句意：真有趣，迈克！你_一件粉红色的T恤。A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词的现在分词，横线前是are，可知该句是现在进行时，其句型结构为be+动词的现在分词，故选C。解析：B【详解】句意：他在语文考试中表现得很好。他非常_。A难过的，B激动的，C害怕的，根据句意及常识可知B选项符合。故选B。解析：C【详解】略解析：A【详解】句意：他们在椅子下面。可只是对地点提问，A哪里，B什么，C谁，根据题意，故选A。7C解析：C【详解】句意为“我六岁的时候就来上学了。”该句是回忆过去，故该句属于一 般过去时，动词都要用过去式，came. was，故选C。8C解析：C【详解】句意：我的爸爸通常在星期日上午读书。本题考查动词的第三人称单数和时间介词。根据题中“usually通常”可知句子时态为一般现在时。My father为第三人称单数，动词read要用第三人称单数形式reads；Sunday morning星期日上午上，为具体时间，前面介词用on。故选C。9A解析：A【详解】句意：本通常和他的朋友们打篮球。本题考查介词辨析，A介词，和某人一起，B并列连词，和，C为，故选A。10C解析：C【详解】句意：你的手比我的手更小一些。此题考查形容词比较级，than是形容词比较级的标志词，mine=my hands，进行比较，big的比较级是bigger，A排除，I是人称代词主格，B排除，故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：昨天我们拍了许多照片。本题考查动词短语。A学习，B去，C拍照。根据句意可知拍照take pictures，动词短语，故选C。1解析：B【详解】英语连读规则为：相邻的词中，前一个词的末尾是辅音，后一个词的开头是元音时，辅音和元音可以连读；词末辅音可以和词首元音连读。B选项中look是以辅音结尾，at是以原因开头，可以连读，故选B。【点睛】1解析：B【详解】句意：莉莉通常周末在公园里放风筝。但是下周末，她在动物园里放它。flew动词过去式；will fly一般将来时；flies动词第三人称单数；flied表达错误，排除C；根据句中的usually，可知句子是一般现在时，主语Lily是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，第一空为flies；根据句中的next weekend，句子是一般将来时，第二空为will fly，故选B。【点睛】1解析：B【详解】句意：不要伤心。dont后跟动词原形，故选B。1二、用单词的适当形式填空16older【详解】句意：我八岁了。凯蒂11岁。所以凯蒂比我更大。本题考查形容词比较级，than一般用于比较级后面，所以该空填比较级，old的比较级是older，故答案为older。17D解析：Did【详解】句意：你去游泳了吗？是的，我去了。本题考查助动词。根据答句可知，问句是用助动词Did引导的一般疑问句，do的过去式是did，故答案为Did。18hurt【详解】句意：昨晚他从自行车上摔下来，伤了腿。and连接的动词形式要一致，fell是动词过去式，hurt也用过去式，hurt原形与过去式同形，故答案为hurt。19ride【详解】句意：我是矮的，所以我不能很好的骑自行车。could是情态动词，后接动词原形，故答案为ride。20thinner【详解】句意：看！第一只熊猫比第二只瘦。根据than可知thin用比较级thinner，故答案为thinner。21go【详解】句意：下周末我要去骑自行车。根据句意可知句子是一般将来时，be going to+动词原形，故答案为go。22longer【详解】句意：猴子的尾巴比兔子的尾巴长。根据than可知long用比较级longer，故答案为longer。2id【详解】句意：上周末我做了很多家庭作业。根据Last weekend，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，do的过去式是did，故答案为did。2aught【详解】句意：我爸爸昨天抓了一些鱼。catch抓，根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去式，catch的过去式为caught。故答案为caught。25many【详解】句意：句意：不要吃太多的糖。sweets是可数名词，many修饰可数名词，much修饰不可数名词，故答案为many。26play【详解】句意：你不能在路上玩，因为有很多汽车和自行车。情态动词must后跟动词原形，故答案为play。27woke【详解】句意：有一天，一只老鼠经过，把狮子吵醒了。该句时态为一般过去时，谓语应用动词wake的过去式woke，wake up意为睡醒，为固定短语，故答案为woke。28to drink【详解】句意：你想喝点咖啡吗？Would you like to do sth意为想要做某事，此处应用动词不定式to drink，意为喝，故答案为to drink。29 wants to play【详解】句意：刘现在想踢足球。此处now是一般现在时的标志，第一空主语Liu Tao是第三人称单数，动词want用第三人称单数形式wants；第二空考查想要做某事want to do，填to play；故答案为wants；to play。30 will have#is going to have dancing【详解】句意：南希下星期二下午要上舞蹈课。next Tuesday afternoon是一般将来时的标志词，谓语动词用will do/be going to do结构，主语Nancy，be动词用is，第一空填will have / is going to have；第二空舞蹈课dancing lesson；故答案为will have / is going to have；dancing。三、完成句子31H解析： How old【详解】句意：你妹妹多大了？她今年12岁。答句是年龄，用how old提问，故答案为How；old。32 fell#ell hurt#urt【详解】句意：艾米从她的自行车上摔下来，她的腿受伤了。根据句意，可知句子描述过去发生的事，是一般过去时态，动词要用过去式。根据句意及所给字母，可知第一个空考查短语fall off摔下，fall的过去式为fell。根据句意及所给字母，可知第二个空考查单词hurt受伤，过去式为hurt。故答案为fell；hurt。【点睛】33sing#ing【详解】句意：你会在你生日那天_一首生日歌吗？根据句意及所给首字母可知该单词为sing唱，动词，该句为一般将来时，will后加动词原形，sing a birthday song唱一首生日歌，故答案为sing。3ountry#ountry【详解】句意：澳大利亚是一个美丽的_。你可以在那里找到许多有趣的东西。根据常识可知澳大利亚是一个国家，故答案为country/ountry。3解析：A healthy diet【详解】句意：一个健康的饮食非常重要。一个健康的饮食a healthy diet，固定搭配，故答案为A healthy diet。36goes to bed late【详解】句意：他从不晚睡。睡觉go to bed，never是一般现在时的标志词，主语he是第三人称单数，动词go用第三人称单数形式goes，晚late，故答案为goes to bed late。37waste【详解】句意：人们不能浪费水。浪费用动词waste表示，mustnt后面加动词原形。故答案为waste。38 Listen carefully【详解】句意：上课认真听。这是一个祈使句，动词原形听Listen放句首，首字母大写，认真地修饰动词用副词carefully，故答案为Listen； carefully。39A解析：learn about Australia【详解】句意：海伦和迈克想学习了解澳大利亚。学习了解learn about ，澳大利亚Australia，动词词组，故答案为learn about Australia。40yesterday【详解】句意：我昨天上体育课了。昨天是表示时间的副词yesterday，故答案为yesterday。【点睛】四、完形填空解析：41、A42、B43、C44、D45、A46、B47、C48、C49、D50、A【解析】41、句意：他教英语。teach 教；watch 看；study 学习；read 读。根据“Mr White works in a middle school.”可知他应该是教英语，故选A。42、句意：他对他的学生很友好，他们也喜欢他。friend 朋友；student 学生；worker 工人；driver 司机。根据文章第一、二句可知他是英语老师，所以应该是对学生们很好，故选B。43、。句意：他在工作上花了很多时间。many 许多，修饰可数名词复数；little 不多的，修饰不可数名词；much 许多，修饰不可数名词；any 一些，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。根据“He often does some reading and writing. When hes _, he is also very busy with his work”可知他花了很多时间在工作上，且 time 是不可数名词，故选C。44、句意：当他在家的时候，他也忙于他的工作，所以他不能帮助他的妻子做家务。at work 在工作；in bed 在床上；in the classroom 在教室里；at home 在家。根据“so he cant help his wife to do any_.”可知他应该是在家也忙于工作，所以不能帮他的妻子做家务，故选D。45、句意：当他在家的时候，他也忙于他的工作，所以他不能帮助他的妻子做家务。housework 家务事；homework 家庭作业；schoolwork 学校作业；lessons 课程。根据语境可知他应该是不能帮助他的妻子做家务，故选A。46、句意：他们的女儿凯特正在她的卧室里做作业。do ones homework 做作业，是固定搭配，故选B。47、句意：怀特夫人发现她的丈夫出去了。mother 妈妈；brother 哥哥；husband 丈夫；teacher 老师。根据“She hopes her daughter will say shes _ than her husband.”可知应该是怀特夫人的丈夫出去了，故选C。48、句意：她希望她女儿会说她比她丈夫好。根据“than”可知这里要用比较级，故选C。49、句意：谁更聪明，你父亲还是我？whose 谁的；what 什么；why 为什么；who 谁。此处询问人物，故选D。50、句意：你能猜到那个女孩的回答是什么吗？answer 回答；play 玩；sing 歌唱；think 想法。根据上文可知怀特夫人问了一个问题，所以这里应该是女儿的回答，故选A。五、阅读判断42F解析：51、F52、F53、T54、T55、F【分析】短文大意：短文主要讲了星期天早上布朗先生和他的儿子比尔在一家大型购物中心买东西。51、句意：布朗先生和比尔星期六上午在一家大型购物中心。根据It is Sunday morning. Mr Brown and his son, Bill, are in a big shopping mall. 可知布朗先生和比尔星期天早上在一家大型购物中心。所以题干表述错误，故答案为F。52、句意：布朗夫人想给布朗先生买一件新连衣裙。根据Mr Brown wants to buy a new dress for Mrs Brown.可知布朗先生想给布朗夫人买一件新连衣裙。所以题干表述错误，故答案为F。53、句意：比尔喜欢桔子。所以他父亲给他买了2公斤橘子。根据Bill likes oranges. So his father buys two kilos of oranges for him too. 可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。54、句意：商场里有很多东西和很多人。根据There are many things and many people in the mall. 可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。55、句意：商场里的人又老又友好。根据There are men and women, old and young. They all want to buy something there. The people in the mall are friendly. 可知商场里的人有男有女，有老有少。他们都很友好。所以题干表述错误，故答案为F。【点睛】六、阅读理解解析：56、B57、A58、A59、B60、A