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w Class _________ Name_________
专题一:be动词的一般现在时
系动词be是am, is, are (翻译为“是”) 三者的原形,一般不直接出现在句子中,而是以am, is, are的形式出现。因此建议用顺口溜熟记be动词的用法。
I 用am
you 用are
is 连着她(she)他(he)它(it)
单数用is
复数用are
变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃
变否定,更容易,be后not莫忘记
疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑
A组题
一 写出相对应的缩写形式
I am you are they are
he is she is it is
is not are not
What is Where is Who is
二 用be 动词的适当形式填空。
1. I ____ a student.
2. We ____ friends.
3. He ____ a good boy.
4. She ____ my sister.
5. They ____ my parents.
6. You ____ 11 years old.
7. My father ____ a policeman.
8. Tom and Lucy ____ my good friends.
B组题
三 用be动词的适当形式填空
1. The girl ____ Jack’s sister.
2. ____ your sister in the classroom?
3. Who ____ your favorite actor?
4. My sister’s name ____ Nancy.
5. My shoes are blue and his ____ brown.
6. What color____ those shoes?
7. ---Where ____ your mom?
--- She____ at home.
8. Mike and I ____ in the same class..
9. Whose pants ____ they?
10. Here ____ a letter for you.
11. Sally’s shoes are red and mine_____pink..
12. This pair of shoes ____ for you.
13. ____ David and Helen from England?
14. Here ____ two pens and one book .
15. ____ your friends in Beijing?
三.选择题。
( )1.What class _______your sister in ?
A. is B.am C.are D.do
( )2. —Is she Maria?
— , she ____.
A. No; aren’t B. Yes; isn’t C. No; are D. Yes; is
( )3. —Is he Li Ming?
—Yes, ____.
A. she’s B. he’s C. he is D. she is
( )4. —Is her name Kate?
—____
A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn’t. C. Yes, it’s. D. No, it isn’t.
( )5. She has a round face. Her hair ____ black and long.
A. has B. am C. is D. are
( )6. Wang Mei has ____ long hair and her eyes ____big.
A. a,are B. /, is C. an,are D./,are
( )7. —What color ____ her shoes?
—Black.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
( )8. These are my pants. His ____ yellow.
A. is B. am C. are D. /
( )9.Look ! Here ____ a pair of beautiful pants.
A.are B.Is C. am D.a
四 改写句子。
1. Linda and Lucy are in different classes..
否定句:
一般疑问句:
肯定回答:
否定回答:
2. Nancy is my good friend.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
肯定回答:
否定回答:
3.My favorite actor is Jackie Chan.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
肯定回答:
否定回答:
专题二:冠词的用法
( )1. My mom is ____ teacher. She’s ____ English teacher.
A. a; an B. a; a C. an; a D. an; an
( )2.We are not in same class, but we are good friends.
A. the B. / C. a D. An
( )3.Maria has ______big nose and ______long arms.
A. a; a B. /; / C. a; / D. an; /
( ) 4.Miss Wang is old teacher.
A. a B. an C. good D. /
( ) 5.—____ orange is ____ orange.
—That’s right.
A. An; / B. /; an C. An; an D. /; /
( )6. —What color is the T-shirt?
—It’s ____.
A. an orange B. orange C. the orange D. new
( )7. Mary is in ____ red clothes and her hair ____ brown.
A. /; is B. a; are C. an; is D. /; are
( )8.Look!Here is _____yellow apple on the desk.
A.a B.an C.the D./
( )9.I have ______orange T-shirt._______T-shirt is long.
A.a;The B.an;The C.the;A D.a;a
( )10.Tang Yan is_______actress.
A. a B.the C.an D./
专题三:可数名词单数变复数专项练习
变化规则
1、一般情况下直接在词尾加s
例:desks, maps, pencils, books
2、以s,x,sh,ch结尾的单词,加es
例:bus---buses box---boxes fish---fishes beach---beaches
class--- classes watch--- watches
3、以f或fe结尾的单词,把f或fe变成ves
例:leaf(叶子)---leaves knife (小刀) knives
4、以辅音字母加y结尾的单词,把y变i加es
例:family -- families dictionary -- dictionaries
区别 key – keys boy -- boys
5. 以o字母结尾的词有生命的加es,无生命的加s
photo--photos
不规则变化:
1.man, woman men, women
2.单复数同形(不变): sheep(绵羊) deer(鹿) English(英国人)
Chinese(中国人) Japanese(日本人)
3. oo 变 ee: foot(脚) 变 feet tooth(牙齿) 变 teeth
练习:
一 写出下列单词的复数
1. I-- _____ 2.am-- _____ 3.he – _____
4.pencil-- _____ 5.watch-- _____ 6.women--_____
7. man-- _____ 8.it--_____ 9.book --_____
10.boy--_____ 11. face-- _____ 12.desk-- _____
13.pen--_____ 14.friend--_____ 15.eye--_____
16.box-- _____ 17.knife--_____ 18.orange--_____
19. Hand--_____ 20.friend-- _____ 21.car-- _____
22. girl-- _____ 23.sister--_____ 24. family--_____
25. leg-- _____ 26. actor-- _____ 27. foot-- _____
二 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. _______(that) are apples. These are oranges.
2. They are four _______(box).
3. Tony and I are good ________(friend), but we are in different ________(class).
4.—What are those in the box? —They are (knife).
5. Look! Her ________ (eye)are big.
6. She has long ________(leg).
7.Jack is twenty ________(year) old.
8.Jane and Jim _________(is) my good friends. They are from the UK.
9.—What do you want to buy?
—Two _______(pair)of _________(glove).
10.Who are the two (woman)?
11. Do you want to buy a __________(skirt) for Mary?
12. Here are my_________( pant). His ___________(is) yellow.
13.—Who are they in the photo?
—They are the woman’s _________(baby).
单数
复数
this
that
I
you
He/she/it
Am/is
三.句子单数变复数
1. This is a book.
_________________________________
2. That is an eraser.
_________________________________
3. It is a red apple.
_________________________________
4. I am a boy.
__________________________________
5. He / She is a teacher.
__________________________________
6. What’s this ?
__________________________________
7. He’s a Chinese boy.
__________________________________
8. These are oranges.
___________________________________
专题四:Have 和has 的用法。第三人称单数主语用has, 其他人称用have。
1.I_____a blue pen and he ______black pen.
2. Jane ______a round face and a big nose.
3. They ____ five rulers. we ____ ten boxes.
4. This is Li Ming. He ____big hands.
5. —Does she ____a small mouth?
—Yes, she does.
专题五:当句子谓语动词是实意动词时,构成一般疑问句和否定句时,找助动词do 和does 来帮助,一般疑问句:Do /Does +主语+动词原形+…?否定句:主语+don’t / doesn’t +动词原形+…
1.She has long black hair.(变成一般疑问句,并做肯定和否定回答)
______she _______ long black hair ?
_____, she______./ _____she _______.
2. He comes from Canada.(先变疑问,再变否定)
_______he _______from Canada ?
He _______ _______from Canada.
3. Do you have a sister?(作否定回答)
____, I ____.
( )4.______they ______ from China ?
____ they ____. They come from Japan.
A. Are:come / Yes;are B.Does; come /No;doesn’t
C. Do; come / Yes;do D. Do; come / No; don’t
( )5.______he _______a black jacket ?
A. Is; has B. Is ; have C .Does ;have D. Does ; has
( )6. I __________ a big knife in my school bag.
A. am not have B. don’t has
C. aren’t have D. don’t have
( )7.She doesn’t________a toy, but I________one.
A.have; have B. have; has
C.has; have D. has; has
( )8 . —____ Wang Fang have two small eyes?
—No, she has two big eyes.
A. Does B. Do C. Is D. Are
专题六:表示物品所属关系的相关知识
1.名词所有格相当于汉语中“……的”。其构成方式有两种:
1)一般在单数名词后加 ’s 。如:Jane’s
2) 以s结尾的复数名词所有格直接加 ’。
如:the students’
3) 双重所有格:表示共同拥有,在最后一个名字后加’s ; 表示各自拥有分别在每个名字后加’s 且后面的名词要用复数形式。
. 如:John and Mary’s room.约翰和玛丽共同的房间。(只有一个)
John’s and Mary’s rooms. 约翰和玛丽各自的房间。(共有两个,各自有一个房间)
2. whose的用法
3. 人称代词的用法:
主格
I
we
you
she
he
it
they
宾格
me
标题:上海发出通知为大学生就业—鼓励自主创业,灵活就业 2004年3月17日us
you
(二)创业优势分析her
创业首先要有“风险意识”,要能承受住风险和失败。还要有责任感,要对公司、员工、投资者负责。务实精神也必不可少,必须踏实做事;him
(一)对“漂亮女生”饰品店的分析it
除了“漂亮女生”形成的价格,优惠等条件的威胁外,还有“碧芝”的物品的新颖性,创意的独特性等,我们必须充分预见到。them
(二)上海的人口环境对饰品消费的影响形容词性物主代词
my
“漂亮女生”号称全国连锁店,相信他们有统一的进货渠道。店内到处贴着“10元以下任选”,价格便宜到令人心动。但是转念一想,发夹2.8元,发圈4.8元,皮夹子9.8元,好像和平日讨价还价杀来的心理价位也差不多,只不过把一只20元的发夹还到5元实在辛苦,现在明码标价倒也省心省力。our
世界上的每一个国家和民族都有自己的饰品文化,将这些饰品汇集到一起再进行新的组合,便可以无穷繁衍下去,满足每一个人不同的个性需求。your
为了解目前大学生对DIY手工艺品制作的消费情况,我们于己于人2004年3月22日下午利用下课时间在校园内进行了一次快速抽样调查。据调查本次调查人数共50人,并收回有效问卷50份。调查分析如下:her
his
在我们学校大约有4000多名学生,其中女生约占90%以上。按每十人一件饰品计算,大概需要360多件。这对于开设饰品市场是很有利的。女生成为消费人群的主体。its
their
名词性物主代词
mine
ours
yours
hers
his
its
theirs
1) 形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的区别:
前者有形容词的含义,后面需跟名词;后者可单独使用,相当于对应的形容词性物主代词加名词。
2)名词性物主代词作主语时,如果含义是单数,后面的be动词用is;如果含义是复数,那么be动词用are。
练习题:
A. 用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.A:It’s a yellow jacket. It’s not _____________( Li Lei ). _________(he) is over there(在那边)
Is it _________(you) ,Zhang Hong?
B: No, it isn’t _________(I). And it isn’t____________(Maria). ________(she) is red.
A: Then________(who) jacket is it?
B: I think it’s ___________(Bill).
2. ________ am a student. ________ name is Peter. The book is _________(I).
3._________ are from england. Mr. Chen is _______ Chinese teacher. He likes _______ very much(we).
4. _________ are from China. These are not _________ coats. _________ are over there.
5. ---What color is _______(you) ruler?
----It’s yellow.
单项选择。
1. ----________ bike is that?
---- It’s his bike.It’s ________.
A. Who , his B. Whose , his C. Who’s , he D.Whose , hers
2. --Whose dress is this?
--___________.
A. This is Kate B.It’s my C. It’s hers D. It is Jacks
3. --Are these ________ books.
--No,they’re not mine.
A. you B.your C.his D.yours
4. This isn’t _______ bike. _______ is black.
A. my ,My B.I , My C. his, Mine D.my , Mine
5. --Whose bananas are these?
--They’re _________ bananas.
A. it B.we C.ours D.it’s
6. --Is this jacket yours?
--No,it’s _________.
A.Li Mings’ B.Li Ming’s C. Mr Li D.Li Ming
7. This is a nice room(房间). It’s __________ room.
A. Li Lei’s and Mike B. Li Lei and Mike’s
C. Li Lei’s and Mike’s D.Li Lei and Mike
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