职业高中英语基础模块下册.doc

精品文档
Unit 1
短语
1:The Great Wall 长城
2:pick sb up 开车接某人
3:be famous for 因…而著名
4:be located in 坐落于…
5:by hand 用手
6:place of interest 名胜
7:and so on 等等
8:traffic light 红绿灯
9:such as 比如…
10:on business 出差
11.the Summer Place 颐和园
12.the Palace Museum
故宫博物院
13:hope to do sth 希望做…
14:far from 远离
15:one of +adj最高级+n复
最…之一
16:decide to do sth决定做某事
17.have sth. done 使…被, 让人做..
18:It's said that 据说
19. under terrible conditions
在恶劣的环境下
20:be forced to do sth 被迫做…
force sb to do sth 强迫某人做
21:five meters high 五米高
22:be enough to do sth 足够做…
23:thousands of 成千上万
24:be listed as 被作为..列出
25:on the top of the mountain
在山顶
26:make fires 点火
27.It takes sb some time to do sth.
花费某人…(时间)做…
28:lose one's way 迷路了
29. a 15-minute walk
15分钟的步行路程
句子
1:Here's a booklet with a brief Introduction to the Great Wall. 这有一本关于长城简介的小册子
2: I'll pick you up at 8 tomorrow morning.
明天早上8点我就来接你。
3:It is located in the north of China .长城位于中国的北方
4.He decided to have the walls linked and extended.
他决定把城墙连接起来并延长
5:It took them more than ten years to build it under terrible conditions.
在恶劣的条件下，他们花了十多年的时间修建了长城
5:Thousands of travelers from all parts of the world come to visit the Great Wall every year.
世界各地成千上万的游客每年都来参观长城。
6:How marvelous and magnificent it is！
多么不可思议！
7.On the top of the mountain is the Great Wall.
长城就在山顶上
8.Fire was used at night and smoke during the day.
晚上用火，白天用烟 .
9:I‘m afraid I’ve lost my way .
恐怕我迷路了。
10:So you have to walk two blocks and then turn right at the traffic lights.
因此，你必须走两个街区，然后在红绿灯处右拐
11.Would you please tell me the way to…
请告诉去…的路，好吗12.Could/can you tell me how I can get to…?
你能告诉我怎么去...吗
Unit 2
短语
1.shopping plaza 购物广场
2.department store 百货公司
3:green grocery蔬菜水果店
4: in style =in fashion 流行
out of style 过时
5: be worried about… 担心,忧虑
6:in total 总计
7.in cash 现金付款
8: credit card 信用卡
9:go shopping 购物
10:tour guide 导游
11:leave… for… 离开…去…
leave for 动身前往
12.extra large 特大号
13.why don’t you do sth
=why not do sth 为什么不做..
14:it looks so nice 看起来很好
15:want to do sth 想要做某事
16:by taxi 打车
17:be/make sure 确信
18:at the cashier desk收银台
19:pay for 支付
20:wrap up注意力集中于…
21:try on 试穿
22:would you mind doing
你介意做…吗
23:pay in cash 现金支付
24.prefer to do/doing
prefer doing sth to doing sth prefer to do rather than do
宁愿…而不愿…
25. Don’t worry. 别担心
26.tell sb to do sth. 告诉某人做..
tell sb not to do sth
告诉某人不做
27. Would you mind doing…
你介意做
句子
1:I want to do some shopping before I leave Beijing for home.
我想在离开北京回家之前买点东西。
2:What would you like to buy？你想买什么？
3:Chinese silk blouses are in style now.
现在中国丝绸衬衫流行
4: Thank you for shopping with us.
谢谢您光临本店购物
5:How do you like this one?
你觉得这个怎么样？
6:What color does your wife prefer?
你妻子更喜欢什么颜色？
7:How about this one?
这个怎么样？
8:The color will not fade easily. 轻易不会褪色。
9:Just tell your wife to wash them gently in cold water.
要告诉你的妻子用冷水轻柔漂洗
10:How would you like to pay? In cash or by credit card?
你想怎么付款？用现金还是信用卡？
11: Please sign here.
请在这儿签字
12:I'm sure you can find what you want there
我肯定你在那里能找到你想要的东西
13.To answer the question is not a difficult job.
回答这个问题并不难
14.I am looking for a room to live in.
我正在寻找一个房间居住
15:To answer the question is not a difficult job.
回答这个问题不是一个困难的工作
16:What size does your wife wear?
你太太穿多大尺码的？
17:What do you think of it?
你认为怎样？
18.Why don’t you buy two for your wife?
为什么不给你太太买两件呢？19.May I have your attention, please?
请您注意一下，好吗？
20:Woud you like to try it on?
你想试穿一下吗？
21:Would you mind coming with me to the cashier？
你介意跟我一起去收银台吗
22: How lovely the panda is!
多可爱的大熊猫啊!
Unit 3
短语
1:join in 参加，加入
2. English Speech Contest
英语演讲比赛
3.surf the Internet 网上冲浪
4.10 percent discount 打九折
5:recommend commodities
推荐商品
6:promote sales 推销
7: too…to 太…而不能
8:have a chance to do sth
有机会做某事
9:graduated from 毕业于
10:keep on doing 继续做某事
11:put.. into practice
把..付诸实施
12: with confidence 充满信心
13:lose confidence失去信心
14.at the beginning of…
在...的开始
15:try one’s best to do sth 尽某人最大努力去做…
16:set a good example to sb 为某人树立好榜样
17:think… over 仔细考虑
18.be afraid of 害怕
19:make a mistake 犯错误
20:find out 查明，弄清楚
21:as much as sb can
=as much as possible
尽可能多的
22:take it easy别紧张
23.have difficulty (in) doing sth
做某事有困难
24.give up 放弃
25:look down 俯视
句子
1:They can speak fluent English in their business to recommend commodities and to promote sales.
他们在生意中能用流利的英语推荐商品和促进销售
2:The more you read, the more you learn.
你读得越多，你学到的就越多
3:Try you best to think them over. 你尽力好好想想
4:The more words and idioms you know, the easier English becomes.
你学到的词汇和习惯用语越多.英语就会变得越容易
5.Don't be afraid of making
mistakes.
不要害怕犯错误。
6:Many students find it difficult to understand spoken English.
许多学生发现听懂英语口语有困难。
7:Learning is difficult but interesting.
学习是困难的.但也是有趣的
8:Take it easy at first.
首先是别紧张
9.Nothing can be learned without giving time and effort.
不花时间，不付出努力是什么也学不到的。
10.Where there’s a will, there’s a way.
有志者，事竟成
11.If you have difficulty speaking English, you should listen as much as possible.
如果你在说英语方面有困难，你应该尽可能多地听英语
12.I am sorry to hear that!
听到这些我很遗憾
13.Practice makes perfect.
熟能生巧
14.A man is never too old to learn.
活到老,学到老
15:No pains,no gains.
没有付出就没有收获。
16.The child is too young to go to school.
这个孩子年龄太小不能上学17. A good beginning is half done.
良好的开端是成功的一半
Unit 4
短语
1.couch potato 电视迷
2. mouse potato 电脑迷,网虫
3:TV play 电视剧
4. turn on… 打开
turn off 关闭
turn up 调高
turn down 调低
5.in a good way
以一种好的方法
6:in sight and in sound
用图像和声音
7:all over the world 全世界
8:go through 搜索
9:settle on… 选定
10:forget to do 忘记去做…
forget doing sth. 忘记做过…
11:more and more popular
越来越流行
12:communicate with与…交流
13:a variety of 各种各样
14:get addicted to 沉溺于
15:Internet addiction 网瘾
16.in front of 在…前面
17:stay up late 熬夜
18:result from 由…引起
19:do harm to伤害
20:interfer with 干涉
21:make good use of
善用，好好利用
22:benefit from 从..中获益
23:go ahead 开始吧
24:in one’s opinion 在某人看来
25:had better do sth 最好做某事
26:It seems that 似乎
27:all the time 一直
28:think about 考虑
29.be worried about 担心
30.spend time/money (in) doing sth 花费 …(时间/金钱)做某事:
31.go on 发生, 进行
32. book ticket 订票
33. with the help of sb
=with one’s help
在某人的帮助下
句子
1:TV brings the world into our home in sight and in sound.
电视用图像和声音把世界带入我们家里。
2:It tells us what is going on across the country and all the world.
它告诉我们祖国和世界各地正在发生什么事。
3:Television makes our life more colorful.
电视使我们的生活更加丰富多彩
4:Some people often spend too much time watching television sitting on a sofa.
有些人常常花太多的时间看电视坐在沙发上。
5: There‘s nothing better.
没有更好的。
6:the Internet is getting more and more popular.
互联网正变得越来越流行
7:The Internet has changed the way we live,work ,learn and play.
互联网改变了我们生活、工作、学习和玩耍的方式
8:They waste too much time and money in front of the computer screen.
他们在电脑屏幕前浪费了太多时间和金钱。
9:Please step out of the Internet cafe and come back into the real world .
请走出网吧，回到现实世界
10:If we make good use of TV and the Internet, we will benefit a lot from them.
如果我们正确使用电视用户互联网，我们将从中受益良多
11:That's just what I want to say. 这正是我想说的。
Unit 5
短语
1:stay away from… 离开
2: stay away from school 旷课
3. tell a lie 说谎
4:take…out of… 取出
5:throw…away 扔掉
6.at midnight 在半夜
7:cheat in the exam 考试作弊
8:be afraid of 害怕
9:someone else's paper
其他人的试卷
10:cheat in the exam 考试作弊
11:tell sb not to do sth
告诉某人不要做
12:promise to do 答应做某事 promise not to do sth
答应不做某事
13:run away from 从…中逃走
14:keep silent 保持沉默
15:tell the truth说实话
16:be over结束
17:not/never …any more不再
18:take on 承受,不安, 激动
19:lie down 躺下
20:climb up onto爬上
21:take the note back 取回笔记
22:come to oneself 苏醒过来
23:that's all就这些
24:be badly hurt 受到严重伤害 25:for over an hour 一个多小时
26:ask sb to stay at home
要求某人待在家里
27.happen to sb 发生在某人身上happen to do 碰巧做某事
It happened that… 碰巧,恰好
句子
1:Bill stayed away from school one hot day and went swimming.比尔在一个大热天逃学去游泳
2:Joe suddenly took the note out of his pocket and threw it away.
乔突然从口袋里把便条掏出来扔了
3:At midnight, Bill woke and found Joe sitting up in bed, crying.
在午夜，比尔醒来发现乔坐在床上.哭泣
4:He will never trust me any more
他将不再信任我了
5:The branch broke and Bill fell to the ground .
树枝断了，比尔摔到了地上。
6:Tell the master he‘ll never have to send a note any more----that‘s all.
告诉校长，再也不用送便条了，就这样吧
7:You let me down.你让我失望
8:Never mind. It doesn't really matter.
没关系，这真的不重要。
9.It’s never too late to mend
亡羊补牢,犹未为晚
10.What’s the matter? 怎么了
Unit 6
短语
1:earn/make money 赚钱
earn/make one’s living 谋生
2:famous brand clothes 名牌服装
3:remind sb of sth
使某人想起某事
4.instead of 代替
5:show off 炫耀
6:be different from… 与…不同 be similar to… 与…相似
be the same as… 与… 相同
7.at the same time 同时
8:grow up成长
9:be proud of 为…骄傲/自豪
10:on earth 世上, 到底
11.go for a ride 开车兜风
12:cheer up加油，振作起来
13:well done 干的好
14.You are great! 你真棒
15:a developing country
发展中的国家
16:a developed country
发达国家
17:the focus of attention
关注的焦点
18:not all 不是所有的
19:without making any distinction
不加区别
20:can’t afford sth 买不起
21: something new or expensive 新的或贵的东西
22:it doesn't mean并不意味着
23:hard work艰苦的工作
24:mentioned above
上面提到的
25:come out of 出来
come over 过来
26:something wrong with
…出故障了
27:by the way 顺便问一下
句子
1:It was still a developing country.
它仍然是一个发展中国家
2:They become the focus of attention.
他们成为关注的焦点。
3:Life is difficult. This is one of the greatest truths.
生活是不容易的，这是最伟大的真理之一。
4.Canada is known as a rich and developed country.
加拿大被认为是一个富裕的发达国家
5:Most important of all, she loved us.
最为重要的是.她爱我们
6:Nothing on earth can be more valuable than his father‘s love.
没有什么比父亲对他的爱更为宝贵的。
7:There's nothing to be afraid of.
没有什么可害怕的。
8.Take little, but give much.
应少索取，而多奉献
Unit 7
短语
1.lead to 导致
2.not…any more 不再
3:smoke- free area 无烟区
4:it won't be very long before
用不了多久，过不了多久
5:a daily habit 日常习惯
6:help them relax 帮助他们放松
7:make sb do sth使某人做某事
8:help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做..
9:in fact 事实上
10:have a good/bad effect on
对…有好/坏的影响
11:in many cases 在许多情况下
in no case 在任何情况下都不
in that case 如果那样的话
12:breathe in\out 吸入\呼出
13:be harmful to = do harm to
对…有害
14:not only…but (also)…
不仅…而且…
15.blood pressure 血压
16.heart disease 心脏病
17:die from\of 死于
18:to be with sb和某人在一起
19:all over the world 全世界
20:stop\No smoking停/禁止吸烟
21: give up 放弃
give up\quit smoking戒烟
22:as soon as possible 尽快地
23:as long as 只要
24:make laws 制定法律
25:stop to do 停下来去做某事
stop doing 停止做某事
26:thank you for (not) doing
谢谢(不)做某事
27:have the determination to do sth 下定决心做某事
28.watch your step 当心脚下
句子
1:It won't be very long before smoking is not allowed anywhere in public areas.
过不了多久，吸烟在任何公共场所都被禁止。
2.They think that smoking makes them feel happy and helps them relax. 他们认为吸烟使他们感到快乐并帮助他们放松
3:Some famous actors show smoking on TV. 一些著名的明星在电视上表演吸烟
4:In fact, smoking has many bad effects on people's health.
事实上，吸烟对人体健康有很不好的影响。
5:When a person smoke, people around are forced to breathe in the smoke,and become passive smokers.
当有人吸烟时，周围的人被迫吸烟，成为被动吸烟者。
6:More and more people do not like to be with smokers in the same room.
越来越多的人不喜欢和吸烟者在同一个房间里。
7.Thank you for not smoking.
感谢您不吸烟
8:Smokers should give up smoking as soon as possible.
吸烟者应尽快戒烟。
9:It is much easier not to start smoking than it is to quit it.
始终不吸烟要比戒烟容易得多
Unit 8
短语
1.deal with 处理问题
2:It takes sb some time to do sth
花费某人…时间做某事
3:both …and 两者都
4:what… do with
how…deal with 怎样应付/处理..
5:The World‘s Fair 世博会
6:offer sb sth= offer sth to sb 给某人提供某物
offer to do sth. 主动(提供)做…
7:take a turn for the better 好转
8:with the strong desire to
抱着…强烈的愿望
9:give away 赠送
10:be interested in 对…感兴趣
11:go mad 发疯
12:worry about
=be worried about 担心
13: iced tea 冰茶
14:for free 免费
15:mix… with 把…和…混合
16:the hit of …热点
17:from then on 从那时起
18:go wrong 出错
19:either… or 要么…要么
20:have no choice 别无选择
21:whether…or not是否
22.more and more popular
越来越受欢迎/流行
be popular with 受…欢迎
句子
1:It take both rain and sunshine to create a rainbow.
需要有雨和阳光.彩虹才会出现
2:Lives are no difference.
生活也没有什么不同。
3: There are always two sides to everything.
每件事物都有两面性。
4: We cannot control all the
events that happen in our
lives, but we can control how
we deal with them.
我们无法控制生活中发生的所有事件，但我们可以掌控如何应付他们。
5:If we handle our bad luck wisely，the situation may take a turn for the better.
如果我们处理坏运气时聪明一点，情况可能变好
6:With the strong desire to expand his business,he had planned to give away free samples of hot tea to fair visitors.
怀着拓展生意的强烈愿望，他曾计划向参观博览会的人发放免费热茶样品
7.Failure is the mother of success. 失败是成功之母
8. The picture attracted my attention.
这幅图片吸引了我的注意
9:It was so hot that on one was interest ted in his hot tea.
天气太热，没有人对他的热茶感兴趣。
10:One day an idea come to his mind.
一天， 他突然想到了一个主意
11.Iced tea became the hit of the Fair.
冰茶成为博览会的热点
12.I’ll be back in a minute.
我一会就回来
unit 9
短语
1:bring to… 引起, 使成为
2:by means of 通过， 借助于
3:play an important role\ part in 在…中起重要的作用
4:make sure 确认
5.a great deal of 非常多， 大量
6:more or less 或多或少
7:fashion show 时装表演
8:an important way of
…的重要方法
9:send sth to sb
把某物发送给某人
10:in public 在公共场所
11:walk sb 陪某人走
walk＋动物 遛…
12:bring…to the attention of
使…引起…的注意
13:a great deal of information
大量的信息
14:be powerful in
在…方面有力量
15:appear new to sb
使人耳目一新
16:attitude to/ toward
对…的态度
17:It is known that
=we all know that 众所周知
句子
1:Brochures can contain a great
deal of information if designed
well.
如果设计的好的话，宣传册会包含大量的信息。
2:So putting ads in newspapers is
a common way of advertising.
所 以在报纸上刊登广告是一种常见的广告途径
3:However,it is known that some
ads give false information to
mislead consumers.
然而，众所周知，一些广告也会传递虚假的信息来误导消费者
4:In fact, what they want is just to make us pay more money.
事实上，他们想要的只是想让我们付更多的钱
5:It is necessary that we make sure what is real and what is false in the ads.
我们很有必要搞清楚广告内容里什么是真的，什么是假的
6.Hold on, please. 请不要挂断
Unit 10
短语
1:air pollution 空气污染
water pollution 水污染
2:no longer\not… any longer 不再
3 :as …as 和…一样
not as/so…as 不如,和…不一样
4.(1)used to be 过去是..
(2)used to do 过去常常做…