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新概念_1B_unit_26_a self-service restaurant!
Unit 26 A self-service restaurant
句型
Words: 单词
1.自助的self–service 2.菜单 menu 3.服务员 assistant 4.汤 soup 5.西红柿 tomato
6.女士 lady 7.手套glove 8.牛仔裤 jeans 9.报纸 newspaper 10.大衣coat 11.沙拉salad
Sentences: 关键句型
1.on 在…上面.
2. Show me…… 让我看看…..
Show me the menu, please.祈使句构成,动词原形开头,表示命令、建议,加please表示礼貌.
“me”是“I”的宾格形式,在祈使句中,用宾格人称代词作主语,起强调作用
3.There isn’t a menu. There be 句型的否定形式。
这里如果表“一些”,怎么表示?“There isn’t any____.”否定句用any!
4. Help yourself.请自便.
5.That’s vegetable soup,isn’t it?在陈述句后面加反义疑问句,确信自己观点正确
①反意疑问句的构成应该是“肯定的陈述句+否定的疑问”或“否定的陈述句+肯定的疑问”;
②在短句中not必须与do,will,can等组成缩写形式;
③在简短问句中,疑问句的主语必须是代词,而不能用名词形式.
6. Pass me____. “递给我_____.” ( “show me…给我展示…” “give me…拿给我…” “take me…带给我…” ).
7.a bowl of…一碗.
8. one of those…整体中的一部分(学生中的一个:one of the students)
9. Ladies. 对两位以上女士的尊称,复数边y为i加es,不用women.
Grammar: 语法——反意疑问句。
(1)陈述句+省略问句
1) 前肯(定)+后否(定)?
反意疑问句中问句部分的动词在时态上应和陈述部分的时态一致。如:
You can do it, can’t you?
They are very late for the meeting, aren’t they?
He has supper at home every day, doesn’t he? (不能用hasn’t he?)
2) 前否(定)+后肯(定)?
He isn’t playing football now, is he?
She doesn’t like apples, does she?
3)反意疑问句的回答
根据实际情况来回答,Yes后只能跟肯定部分,No后只能跟not的否定部分。
The door is open now, isn’t it ? Yes ,it is.门现在是开着的,是吗? 是的,是开着的。
The girl can’t swim, can she? No, she can’t.这女孩儿不会游泳,是吗?是的,她不会。
Exercise:
反意疑问句练习(前肯后否,前否后肯)
1. She is sorry, ______________?
2. There isn’t any sugar in the house, _____________?
3. Claire and Paul can pick strawberries in the garden, ______________?
4. The assistant is unhappy, _____________?
5. There isn’t a menu, _____________?
6. Polly and Annie can see the food, _____________?
7. This is a self-service restaurant, _____________?
8. It’s meat and vegetables in tomato sauce, _____________?
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. That is not kite. That one is very small, but kite is very big. ( I )
2. The dress is for . Give it to . ( she )
3. Is this watch? (you) No, it's not watch. ( I )
4. is my brother. name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are for . ( he )
5. dresses are red. (we) What colour are dresses? ( they)
6. Here are many dolls, which one is toy? ( she )
7. I can find my toy, but where’s (it)?
8. Show your kite, OK? (they)
9. I have a beautiful cat. name is Mimi. ( it )
10. Are these tickets? No, are not theirs. ( they )
二、选出括号中正确的词,在正确的词上打勾。
1. This is(my / I)mother.
2. Nice to meet (your / you).
3. (He/ His )name is Mark.
4. What’s(she / her)name?
5. Excuse(me / my / I).
6. Are(your / you)Miss Li?
7. (I/ My)am Ben.
8. (She / Her)is my sister.
9. Fine , thank (your / you ).
10. How old is (he / his)
三、根据中文提示,用代词的适当形式填空。
1、There is a new dress for (他).
2、This is ______(我的)wallet钱包. Pass it to _____ (我).
3、Can you bring ______(我们) some chocolates?
4、Give (她 ) a toy, please.
5、Show your new dress to ______(他们).
6、Tim and Bill are twins. (他们)are from England.
Show (他们)around (我们的)school.
7、Give the book to (我).
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