英语单项选择练习题及答案及解析.doc

完整版英语单项选择练习题及答案及解析
一、选择题
1．Jessie J comes from _______ European country. She is taking part in _______ TV show I Am A Singer.
A．a; the B．an; / C．the; the D．an; the
2．_____ Nantong today is more beautiful than before.Mr.Jackson said he would visit it ____ third time.
A．The ; a B．The ; the C．/; the D．/; a
3．— Our dream is to build a university on the moon in the future.
— It sounds like unusual dream. I wish you could realize it.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
4．There is ______ “l” in the word “apple”.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
5．According to the picture, the Communist Party of China has a history of hundred years.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
二、选择题
6．We all think ________ comfortable to live in Yancheng. It’s a beautiful and modern city.
A．this B．that C．it D．what
7．—Do you know whose books they are on the desk?
—I don't know. They' re not ________. Ask Andrew, please.
A．mine B．me C．my D．I
8．—Do we have any bananas for the party?
—Let me see. Yes, but only ________.
A．a few B．few C．a little D．little
9．Bob recommended me several foreign films, but ________ was to my taste.
A．neither B．no one C．none D．nothing
10．—Is this ________ bike?
—No, it isn’t. I left my bike at home.
A．my B．your C．his D．her
三、选择题
11．The number of the people who use Huawei ________ is getting larger and larger.
A．products B．customers C．cultures D．histories
12．On March 20th the Sanxingdui Ruins in Guanghan, Sichuan drew the world’s ________.
A．attention B．condition C．instruction D．production
13．For the time being we can collect much ________ either from books or on the Internet.
A．idea B．method C．information D．suggestion
四、选择题
14．It’s ________ knowledge that moods can have an influence on our health.
A．unusual B．special C．general D．common
15．—You haven’t said a ________ word since last Friday. What’s wrong?
—Nothing. Just let me alone.
A．simple B．single C．similar D．silent
16．Our monitor Jenny is so ________ that she always keeps things in good order.
A．organized B．practical C．generous D．modest
17．This is the chance he needs to make a ________ start.
A．curious B．patient C．fresh D．natural
18．—No one could be more suitable for the job than you.
—Thanks. Your words have made me more ________ of my interview.
A．creative B．relaxed C．nervous D．confident
19．It’s _________ knowledge that bad moods can have an influence on our health.
A．unusual B．special C．general D．common
20．Mr Zheng is so ______that he has donated five million yuan to the schools in his hometown.
A．energetic B．patient C．humorous D．generous
五、选择题
21．In the end， Mr Song came up____a good method to solve the problem．
A．for B．at C．in D．with
22．China sent up the final satellite of Beidou Navigation Satellite System(北斗卫星导航系统) from Xichang Satellite Center___________ June 23,2020.
A．at B．in C．to D．on
23．When are you arriving? I’ll pick you up the station.
A．at B．to C．on D．off
24．During the online learning, some parents were too impatient________ their children to solve the problem ________ a proper way.
A．in; with B．with; in C．for; in D．to; with
25．—The boy is tall enough ________ his age.
—Yes, I was much shorter when I was his age.
A．of B．at C．from D．for
26．In western countries, children play “trick or treat” ________ the evening of October 31st.
A．at B．in C．on D．to
27．— My aunt’s 3-year-old daughter can eat a meal with chopsticks.
— Really? Most children ________ her age still use spoons.
A．of B．in C．on D．for
28．—It’s raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your house?
—Certainly. But please put it _________ the wall so that it won’t take up too much space.
A．in B．on C．against D．over
29．I met Nancy ________ my way home yesterday.
A．in B．at C．by D．on
六、选择题
30．— Excuse me, does Mr. Smith’s son live here?
— He ________ be here. But now he ________ in the city.
A．used to; is used to live B．was used to; is used to living
C．used to; is used to living D．is used to; used to live
31．—We have waited for Tom for half an hour. Why hasn’t he ________ yet?
—He may have got lost. Let me call him.
A．cheered up B．taken up C．stayed up D．shown up
32．Last week a fireman came to our school and told us what to do if a fire ________.
A．breaks out B．works out C．puts out D．runs out
七、选择题
33．—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?
—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.
A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t
34．Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.
A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t
35．— The sandstorm in Beijing is so serious this year.
— Yes, I wonder when we ________ worry about the air we breathe.
A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t
36．You ________ require others to do with the problem like you. Everyone has his own way.
A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．may not D．shouldn’t
37．—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?
—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.
A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t
38．When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.
A．pay attention to; be against B．be paid attention; against
C．be paid attention to; against D．be paid attention to; be against
八、选择题
39．________ role she played in the movie! That’s why she has a lot of fans.
A．How an interesting B．How interesting C．What an interesting D．What interesting
40．—________ excellent work you have done!
—It’s very kind of you to say so. It seems much easier than I ________.
A．What an; thoughtB．What; thought C．How; thinkD．How an; think
41．________ wonderful news programme we are watching!
A．What B．How C．What a D．How a
42．— Did you take part in Dayang Bay Yancheng Marathon on April 21?
— Yes. ________ hard work!
A．What a B．What C．How a D．How
43．—The young man saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River.
—__________ great courage he showed!
A．What a B．What C．How a D．How
44．______ great fun Simon has making a snowman in the yard!
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
45．—__________ lovely the weather is!
—Yes. __________ good time we are having!
A．How; What B．What a; How C．How; What a D．What; What a
九、选择题
46．—________ does May look like?
—She is a pretty girl with big bright eyes and long straight hair.
A．How B．What C．Which D．Who
47．—________ do you go to the school library?
—Twice a week.
A．How long B．How often C．How soon D．How much
48．—Millie, ________ are you reading?
—Camel Xiangzi, by the famous Chinese writer, Lao She.
A．who B．how C．where D．what
49．— are you handing out the leaflets for？
—To ask people to care more about the left-behind children．
A．How B．Why C．What D．Who
50．The air pollution in the small town is getting worse. People have to wear thick masks almost every day. __________ !
A．What a shame B．What shame C．What a surprise D．What surprise
51．— ________ is it from your home to the bank?
—About ten minutes’ walk.
A．How often B．How far C．How long D．How much
52．—I heard that you were a volunteer in Huai'an Marathon. ________ was it?
—It was about 42 kilometres.
A．How much B．How far C．How long D．How many
53．---________ is your classroom cleaned?
---Twice a day.
A．How many times B．How much C．How often D．How many
54．—_______ will the high-speed railway connecting Yancheng to Shanghai be completed?
—In about six months.
A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often
55．一 ________ is it from the bus stop to the nearest airport?
一About 20 minutes' ride.
A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often
56．—________do you visit your grandparents, Timmy? — Once a week.
A．How often B．How long C．How fast D．How many
57．— ________ will you finish your model spaceship, Tom?
— In about two days. I’ll try my best to make it.
A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How far
58．— _____________ does it take you to get to school?
— About 15 minutes by bike.
A．How far B．How long C．How many D．How old
59．—________ is your hat, Tom?
—It’s twenty dollars.
A．How much B．How often C．How long D．How far
十、选择题
60．A number of volunteers ____________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
A．will be needed B．were needed C．are needing D．will be needing
61．The 24th Winter Olympic Games ________ in Beijing on February 2, 2022.
A．is held B．will be held C．was held D．are hold
62．As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.
A．are raised B．were raised C．raised D．have raised
十一、选择题
63．Xifeng Street is closed today because workers _______ some repairs.
A．make B．made C．are making D．were making
64．Be quiet. Your brother ________ classes online.
A．has B．is having C．will have D．had
65．The zoo keeper is worried because the number of visitors ________ smaller and smaller.
A．become B．are becoming C．is becoming D．have become
66．I must leave now. My brother ________ for me outside.
A．waits B．waited C．is waiting D．was waiting
67．— Lena, I guess you were in a hurry this morning. You ________ your sweater inside out.
— Oh my god, I’ll have it changed immediately.
A．wore B．are wearing C．were wearing D．have worn
68．Ladies and gentlemen, please remain in your seats, fasten your seat belt and bring your seat back. The plane________.
A．takes off B．is taking off C．has taken off D．took off
69．—Mary, let's go to the cinema. There’s a new movie called Avengers IV.
—Not now, I _____________ my brother David with his math.
A．help B．helped C．am helping D．have helped
70．—Where is Frank?
—He _________ to music in his room.
A．listens B．is listening C．listened D．was listening
十二、选择题
71．You should return the digital camera to Sally ________she will get angry.
A．so that B．because C．before D．or
72．Going to the movies is good, ______ I really only like listening to music.
A．and B．but C．so D．or
73．The team met a lot of difficulties, ______ they never gave up and won the game at last.
A．or: B．and C．but D．so
74．（江苏省无锡市锡北片2017届九年级下学期期中考试）— Are you willing to buy something big like a house from online shops?
— It sounds great ______________ I won’t do that.
A．but B．unless C．though D．since
十三、选择题
75．—Excuse me, can you tell me ________?
—Sorry, I don’t know. You can go to the information desk.
A．that there is a train B．when the train leaves
C．where does the train go D．which train can I take
76．I wouldn’t like to go to the library this Sunday, and I wonder ________.
A．whether you can go with me B．that you can go with me
C．whether can you go with me D．can you go with me
77．—A celebration for the 100th anniversary of the founding of the CPC(中国共产党) will be held，and I’m wondering ________.
—Let’s have a discussion about it this afternoon.
A．how will we get there B．which clubs will take part
C．what we could do for it D．whether can we do something for it
78．—Kate, I’m going to a party tonight. Could you please tell me _______?
—With pleasure. Wait a moment, please.
A．if the skirt looked nice on me B．what should I pay attention to
C．that I should take some flowers D．how I can order “Didi” online
79．China’s Tianwen 1 Rover landed on Mars on May 15th, 2021. Do you know ________.
A．what it was going to discover B．why was it sent there
C．what it looks like D．how many photos does it take there
80．—Could you tell me________?
—Once a month.
A．how often do you go to the supermarket
B．how often you go to the supermarket
C．how soon will you go to the supermarket
D．how soon you will go to the supermarket
81．— Could you tell me ________?
— Yes. I bought it online.
A．where do you buy the sweater B．where you buy the sweater
C．where did you buy the sweater D．where you bought the sweater
82．—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?
—Better walk there. It’s only about ten minutes’ walk.
A．how far Tianle Lake is B．which is the way to Tianle Lake
C．how I can get to Tianle Lake D．how can I get to Tianle Lake
十四、选择题
83．People are advised to avoid ________ their eyes, nose and mouth with unwashed hands.
A．touch B．touched C．touching D．to touch
84．The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog ___________ them.
A．to follow B．following C．followed D．follows
85．一I'm considering how to my new job. Any suggestions?
一It's only half an hour's walk, I advise you .
A．to go; not to drive B．going; to drive
C．to go; not driving D．going; not driving
86．（2017届山东省滨州市滨城区九年级第二次模拟）David enjoys ____ music at weekends, but I prefer ________ for a picnic.
A．listening to；go out B．listening to；to go out
C．to listen to；to go out D．listen to；going out
87．China now has many good chances for people returning from abroad their dreams.
A．achieve B．achieved C．to achieve D．achieving
88．More TV programs, according to government officials, will be produced _____ people’s attention over food safety.
A．to raise B．raising C．to rise D．rising
89．My younger sister wants to get her ears ________ after graduation.
A．pierced B．pierce C．piercing D．to pierce
90．When I eat a mooncake, I prefer ________ it into small pieces before eating rather than ________ it up straight.
A．to cut；eat B．cutting；eat C．to cut；to eat D．cutting；eating
91．－Look! So many people are walking into the museum. What are on show?
－Some 3D pictures by some modern artists.
A．draws B．drew C．drawn D．drawing
92．--Would you mind basketball here? I'm writing a report.
--Sorry. We'll go and play it on the playground.
A．playing B．not playing C．to play D．not to play
93．The girl is often seen ____in the art room.
A．practice drawing B．practised drawing
C．to practice drawing D．practice to draw
94．Huawei has succeeded in ________new software for his products. I can’t wait ________a new Huawei mobile.
A．developing, to buy B．developed, buying C．developing, buy D．develop, buying
95．When I am in a bad mood, I prefer _______ around the lake _______ myself up.
A．walking；to cheering B．to walk；to cheer C．walk；than cheer D．walking；than cheering
96．—Spring is also the time when the farmers are busy _______ the wheat.
—Usually they don’t stop _______ even it’s lunchtime.
A．growing; working B．growing; to work C．grow, to work D．grow; working
97．Mr Hu was prevented ____ the meeting by a bad cold yesterday.
A．attended B．attending C．attend D．to attend
98．-How do you feel after watching the movie Amazing, My Country?
-Well, I think it is lucky for us ____________ this great country.
A．to live B．to live in C．living D．living in
十五、选择题
99．－It’s not difficult for five workers to push the broken van away.
－Yes, _______.
A．When the cat’s away, the mice will play.
B．Every dog has its day.
C．Many hands make light work.
D．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket.
100．—It took me ten years to build up my business, and it almost killed me.
—Well, you know what they say, ________.
A．there is no smoke without fire B．practice makes perfect
C．all roads lead to Rome D．no pains, no gains
【参考答案】
一、选择题
1．A
解析：A
【详解】
句意：杰西来自