南京市雨花台中学新初一分班英语试卷含答案.doc

南京市雨花台中学新初一分班英语试卷含答案
一、单项选择
1．I like ______. Because it’s snowy, I can make snowmen with my friends. (    )
A．fall B．summer C．winter
2．People ______ go by bus ______ the Tang dynasty. (   )
A．/; at B．didn’t; on C．didn’t; in
3．My sister _______ do her English homework yesterday. (    )
A．don’t B．doesn’t C．didn’t
4．I am 45 kilograms. He is 54 kilograms. He is ______ than me. (    )
A．shorter B．heavier C．heavy
5．—______ was your weekend? (    )
—It was fine.
A．What B．How C．Where
6．The shop is near. We can go there _________. (    )
A．on foot B．by subway C．by train
7．What do you want ________? (    )
A．buy B．to buy C．buys
8．The brown cat is as ______ as the black cat. (   )
A．fat B．fatter C．thinner
9．Ben usually plays basketball ______ his friends. (   )
A．with B．and C．for
10．—_____ Lily usually read books in the morning? (    )
—No, she _____.
A．Do; aren’t B．Does; does C．Does; doesn’t
11．—How was your birthday party? (    )
—______
A．It was great. B．I am fine. C．It’s OK.
1: Did the two men ________ the lion that day? (    )
B: No, they didn't.
A．caught B．catch C．catches
13．We had an ________ party last night. We were ________ at the party. (    )
A．excitedly; exciting B．excited; exciting C．exciting; excited
14．Let Yang Ling ________ you ________ our school. (    )
A．show; around B．shows; to C．shows; around
15．You will not find _____ in the US. (   )
A．the Great Barrier Reef B．the Grand canyon C．Yellowstone National Park
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．—How does Amy feel?
—She _________ (feel) very bored.
17．Peter likes swimming and ______ (read) stories.
18．I am going to _____ (go) cycling next weekend.
19．Tom wanted to watch TV but the TV set ________ (not) work last night.
20．I like the _____ (one) bird. It’s beautiful.
21．—Whose ruler is it?
—It's ____ (I).
2efore, I _____ (be) short. Now, I am tall.
23．How many _________ (potato) are there in the fridge?
24．Mr Brown is our new _______. He _______ us English next term. (teach)
25．The red light is on. We _______ (must) walk now.
三、完成句子
26．Tom s_____ in the lake yesterday.
27．My mother got up early and she w________ me up this morning.
28．Children have many different ________ (梦想) .
29．Bobby will go to _______ (烹饪) school next year.
30．I want to be a w________ in the future, because I like writing for the children.
31．The girl can _________ (照顾她的奶奶) at home.
32．Students can _____ (学习) how to cook nice food in the cooking school.
33．This pet cat is not beautiful, it is very __________.
34．Lingling is now reading books in the school l______.
35．It’s hot and the days are long. We can go swimming and eat ice cream. It’s s______.
36．Tim _____ (停留) at home last Friday.
37．I'm 12 years old, Lily is 10 years old. I'm Lily.
38．A: _________________ was your summer holiday?
B: It was fine.
39．She r_______ a book last night.
40．What did you d_______ last weekend?
四、完形填空
完形填空。
A friend’s daughter, Mia, is twelve. She is in the countryside with __41___ grandparents. My friend and his wife __42___ in Shanghai. Mia doesn’t have __43___ sisters or brothers.
Every morning, Mia’s __44___, Mr Li, takes breakfast to her room. He __45___ Mia likes Shanghai food very much. Mia likes her grandfather and wants to do something to __46___ him.  
One morning, Mr Li takes breakfast to Mia’s room. __47___ he can’t find his granddaughter, “Mia, __48___ are you?” “I’m here, in the kitchen,” Mia says and takes a sandwich with some vegetables __49___ her grandpa.
“Dear Grandpa, thanks for your breakfast. And this sandwich with vegetables is made for you. It’s good for your __50___.” What a nice girl!
41、A．your B．its C．her D．his
42、A．am B．be C．is D．are
43、A．a B．an C．some D．any
44、A．mother B．father C．grandfather D．grandmother
45、A．knows B．has C．lives D．wants
46、A．play B．thank C．learn D．take
47、A．And B．But C．Or D．So
48、A．what B．how C．where D．when
49、A．from B．to C．in D．at
50、A．health B．food C．time D．money
五、阅读判断
Many people like shopping online. They can shop at home now. Some people say that shopping online is easy, they can shop for many things at home at any time. They don’t need to buy things in the shop. They don 't have to bargain (讲价), they just need to send an email and then pay (付钱) for the things with a credit card (信用卡). But some people don't think the things in the online shop are good, because in an online shop people can only see some pictures. A dress may look nice on a model (模特), but it may not fit (适合) the shopper. Yet (然而) shopping online becomes the important part of people's life.
51、“Shopping online” means “buying the things on the Internet”. ( )
52、All the people pay for the things online. ( )
53、People pay for the things with emails and credit cards. ( )
54、The things in the online shop are always good. ( )
55、Shopping online has a risk (风险). ( )
六、阅读理解
Today was a bad day and a good day. Here is the bad news. I went to school by taxi. It was about 8 o'clock. It was time for English class. I forgot my bag in the taxi. When I ran to the taxi, the driver was gone.
I had my English class without(无) the book. I was sad. After class, my Chinese teacher came into the classroom. She had a bag in her hand. It was like mine. And it was my bag. The driver came back again. He gave the bag to my teacher. I was happy.
56、I forgot my ________ in the taxi. (   )
A．bag B．keys C．money
57、I had an English class in the ________. (   )
A．afternoon B．evening C．morning
58、I had my English class ________ the book. (   )
A．with B．without C．use
59、The driver gave my bag to my ________ teacher. (   )
A．English B．Chinese C．maths
60、Today was a ________ day. (   )
A．good B．bad C．A and B
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：C
【详解】句意：我喜欢冬天。因为天气多雪，我可以和我的朋友们堆雪人。本题考查名词辨析。A秋天，B夏天，C冬天。选项C符合题意，故选C。
解析：C
【详解】句意：在唐代，人们不坐公共汽车去。本题考查否定句和时间介词。根据常识可知在唐代没有公共汽车，排除A；在某个朝代用介词in，on后跟具体某一天，排除B。故选C。
解析：C
【详解】句意：我的姐姐/妹妹昨天没有做英语作业。本题考查一般过去时态下陈述句的否定形式，A用于主语为非单数第三人称的一般现在时态，B用于主语为单数第三人称的一般现在时态，C用于一般过去时态，根据句中时间状语yesterday可知句子为一般过去时，否定形式用助动词didn’t，故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：我45公斤。他54公斤。他比我重。本题考查形容词辨析及形容词比较级，A更矮的，B更重的，C重的，根据than可知横线处填比较级，选项B符合题意，故选B。
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你周末过得怎么样？—很好。本题考查了副词的用法，A什么，B怎样，C哪里，根据答语可知选项B符合题意，故选B。
解析：A
【详解】句意：商店就在附近。我们可以____去那。A步行，B乘地铁，C乘火车。根据句意可知，商店很近，可知可以步行去。故选A。
7．B
解析：B
【详解】本题考查want的用法,want to do sth. 想要做某事。
8．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：棕色的猫和黑色的猫一样胖。考查as+adj./adv原级+as和……一样……；故BC都是比较级，选A。
9．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：本通常和他的朋友们打篮球。本题考查介词辨析，A介词，和某人一起，B并列连词，和，C为，故选A。
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—莉莉通常早上看书吗？—不，她不是。本题考查助动词引导的一般疑问句及其答语。句子是一般现在时，主语Lily是第三人称单数，借助助动词does构成一般疑问句。肯定回答是Yes, she does.否定回答是No, she doesn’t. 故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：你的生日聚会怎么样？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A太棒了。B我很好。C没关系。选项A符合语境，故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：—那两个人那天抓到狮子了吗？—不，他们没有。助动词did后跟动词原形，catch是动词原形，故选B。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：昨晚我们举行了一个激动人心的晚会。我们在晚会上很兴奋。第一个空填形容词exciting修饰名词；第二个空人做主语，were后跟形容词excited。故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：让杨玲_________你_________我们的学校。show sb. around意思是带某人四处参观，根据let sb. do sth.让某人做某事，可知第一空填动词原形show，故选A。
【点睛】
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：在美国你找不到____。A大堡礁，B大峡谷，C黄石国家公园。结合常识可知，大堡礁属于澳大利亚，故选A。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．feels
【详解】句意：—艾米感觉怎么样？—她觉得很无聊。本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式。句子为一般现在时，答语中主语是She第三人称单数，动词feel要用第三人称单数形式feels，故答案为feels。
17．reads
【详解】句意：彼得喜欢游泳和读故事。and连接，前后句子时态保持一致，该句是一般现在时，likes是第三人称单数，read也用第三人称单数形式，故答案为reads。
18．go
【详解】句意：下周末我要去骑自行车。根据句意可知句子是一般将来时，be going to+动词原形，故答案为go。
19．didn’t
【详解】句意：汤姆昨晚想看电视，但电视机坏了。根据last night，可知考查一般过去时，否定句助动词用didn't，故答案为didn't。
20．first
【详解】句意：我喜欢_________鸟。它是漂亮的。根据句意可知该空用序数词表示顺序，one的序数词是first，故答案为first。
21．mine
【详解】句意：—它是谁的尺子？—它是我的。mine我的，代词，I的所有格。故答案为mine。
22．was
【详解】句意：以前，我很矮。现在，我很高。根据时间状语before可知第一句时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，主语是I，be动词的过去式用was，故答案为was。
23．H
解析：potatoes
【详解】句意：冰箱里有多少个土豆？How many多少，后面加可数名词复数，potato的复数形式在词尾加es。故答案为potatoes。
2
解析：     teacher     will teach
【详解】句意：Brown先生是我们的新老师。下学期他将要教我们英语。根据句意及所给单词teach可知第一个空应填teach的名词形式teacher老师；根据时间状语next term可知第二个空应填一般将来时，句子结构为：主语+will+动词原形+其他，故第二个空应填will teach。故答案为teacher；will teach。
25．mustn’t
【详解】句意：红灯亮了。我们现在禁止走。根据常识与交通规则，可知红灯亮了，我们不能往前走了。must必须，must的否定形式mustn’t禁止，故答案为mustn’t。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
26．swam##wam
【详解】句意：昨天汤姆在湖里游泳。根据题意和所给字母提示可知，该空应填游泳。由yesterday可知句子时态为一般过去时，肯定句中动词应用过去式，游泳swim的过去式为swam，故答案为swam。
27．woke##oke
【详解】句意：我妈妈今天早上起得很早，并且她叫醒了我。根据句意和首字母可知，妈妈起床后叫醒我，wake醒来，动词，今早上已经发生的事情，用过去式，wake变woke。故答案为woke。
28．dreams
【详解】句意：孩子们有许多不同的梦想。many后面跟名词复数形式，dream的复数形式是dreams，故答案为dreams。
【点睛】
29．cooking
【详解】句意：鲍比明年将去烹饪学校。该空考查名词词组cooking school烹饪学校，该空应填cooking。故答案为cooking。
30．writer##riter
【详解】句意：未来我想成为一名作家，因为我喜欢为孩子们写作。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词writer作家，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为writer。
31．take care of her grandmother
【详解】句意：女孩能在家照顾她的奶奶。照顾某人take care of sb，她的her，奶奶grandmother，can后面加动词原形。故答案为take care of her grandmother。
32．learn
【详解】句意：学生们可以在烹饪学校学习如何烹饪美味的食物。学习用动词learn表示，can后面加动词原形。故答案为learn。
33．ugly
【详解】句意：这只宠物猫不漂亮，它很_____。不漂亮就是丑陋的ugly，故答案为ugly。
34．library##ibrary
【详解】句意：玲玲正在学校图书馆读书。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词library图书馆，名词，故答案为library。
35．summer##ummer
【详解】句意：天气很热，白天很长，我们可以去游泳，吃冰淇淋。它是_____。根据描述和首字母可知，此处应用名词summer，意为夏天，故答案为summer。
36．F
解析：stayed
【详解】句意：上周五蒂姆待在家。本题考查动词的形式。停留用动词stay表示，根据last Friday上周五，可是句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式。stay的过去式为stayed，故答案为stayed。
37．older than
【详解】句意：我12岁了，李莉是10岁。我________李莉。根据句意可知我比李莉更大。年龄更大的是形容词older，比较级后面用than，故答案为older；than。
38．H
解析：How
【详解】句意：—你暑假过得______？—很好。根据答语可知问句询问你暑假过得怎么样？用疑问词how提问，位于句首，首字母要大写。故答案为How。
39．read##ead
【详解】句意：她昨晚看书了。根据句意及首字母，可知考查短语read a book看书，根据last night可知句子是一般过去时，read用过去式read，故答案为read。
40．do##o
【详解】句意：上周末你做了什么？根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词do做，前面有助动词did，do用原形，故答案为do。
四、完形填空
解析：41、C    
42、D    
43、D    
44、C    
45、A    
46、B    
47、B    
48、C    
49、B    
50、A
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、T
52、F
53、F    
54、F    
55、T
【分析】短文大意：主要讲述网上购物的好处和坏处。
51、句意：“网上购物”是指“在网上买东西”。由短文Many people like shopping online可知网上购物就是在网上买动词，故答案为T。
52、句意：所有的人都是在网上买东西。由短文ome people say that shopping online is easy, they can shop for many things at home at any time可知有的人在网上买动词，故答案为F。
53、句意：人们用电子邮件和信用卡付款。由短文they just need to send an email and then pay (付钱) for the things with a credit card (信用卡)可知人们用信用卡付款，故答案为F。
54、句意：网上商店的东西总是好的。由短文But some people don't think the things in the online shop are good可知网上的东西不都是好的，故答案为F。
55、句意：网上购物有风险。由短文 dress may look nice on a model (模特), but it may not fit (适合) the shopper可知网上买的东西不一定适合你，因此说网上购物有风险，故答案为T。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、A    
57、C    
58、B    
59、B    
60、C
【分析】
56、句意：我把______忘在出租车里了。A书包，B钥匙，C钱，根据I forgot my bag in the taxi.我把书包忘在出租车里了。故选A。
57、句意：在_____我有一节英语课。A下午，B晚上，C上午，根据It was about 8 o'clock. It was time for English class.大约是8点钟。该上英语课了。故选C。
58、句意：我上英语课时没有书。A带，B没有，C用，根据I had my English class without(无) the book.我上英语课时没有书。故选B。
59、句意：司机把我的书包给了我的_____老师。A英语，B语文，C数学，根据After class, my Chinese teacher came into the classroom. She had a bag in her hand.下课后，我的语文老师走进教室。她手里拿着一个书包。故选B。
60、句意：今天是一个______天。A好的，B坏的，根据Today was a bad day and a good day.今天是个糟糕的日子，也是个好日子。故选C。
【点睛】