河南省郑州市二七区实验小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷(含答案).doc

河南省郑州市二七区实验小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷（含答案）一、单项选择1John _ early because he _ cold yesterday. ()Asleeps; hasBslept; had aCsleep; has a2How _ is it? ()It is 4.81 kilograms.AheavyBtallCmuch3Look! There is a monkey _ the two trees. ()AbehindBbesideCbetween4Lucy didnt _ to school because she _ a cold. ()Ago; haveBgo; hadCwent; had5She _ at home and _ her clothes. ()Astayed; washedBstayed; washCstay; washedont _ late for school.()AbeBareCis7Where are your glasses? ()I cant find them. They _ here just now.AareBwasCwere8It is cold today, you must _ your coat. ()Atake offBput onCpick up9Bill _ ill. He didnt _ to school. ()Awas; goBdo; didCis; go10Did you clean your room? ()No, I _.AdontBdidCdidnt11_ people healthy and beautiful. ()ASwimming makeBSwimming makesCSwim makes12_ it often _ here? ()Yes, people usually take an umbrella with them.AIs; rainBDoes; rainyCIs; rainy13You can use a pencil _ pictures. ()Ato drawBdrawCdraws14The mouse helped the lion the net. ()AbiteBbitCbited1an I have _ apple juice? ()AsomeBmanyCa few二、用单词的适当形式填空16Sarah is very _. (thin)17Peter likes swimming and _ (read) stories.18The boy fell off the bike and _ (hurt) his foot.19There _ (be) no tall buildings in my city forty years ago.20I like the _ (one) bird. Its beautiful.21I will take you to your home _ (safe).22The _ (drive) are talking about the traffic rules.23Look, Yang Ling is dancing _ (beautiful).24You must not _ (play) on the road because there are many cars and bikes. 25Look! The little boy _ (cross) the busy road by himself.26Mr Green is tall, so he can reach the apples on the tree _ (easy).27I see a few _ (tomato) in the basket.28Helen _ (catch) a big fish last Sunday morning.29Lets finish _ (they) _ (quick).30Nancy _ (have) a _ (dance) lesson next Tuesday afternoon.三、完成句子31The black ball is _ than the white one. (大)32Helen _ (需要) a few eggs for breakfast.33Whats the matter with you?I have a _ (牙疼).3hopsticks are _ for western people, but they are _ for Chinese people.35This pet cat is not beautiful, it is very _.36When you see foreign friends in our school, you can say to them W_ to my school.37There is a _ (体育馆) at school.38Where did you go yesterday?To the cinema. We _ _ food (吃新鲜的食物) and _ pictures (拍照).39Im 12 years old, Lily is 10 years old. Im Lily.40I like going _ (野营) in the summer holiday.四、完形填空Hello, I _41_ Tom. Im young and _42_. I like _43_, because I like my PE _44_. He is very tall and _45_. He _46_ kind. He is very strict. But sometimes he is funny. He can _47_ basketball and _48_ kung fu. And he can run fast. I _49_ PE class _50_ Thursday and Fridays. Im very happy.41、AamBisCare42、AoldBtallCtired43、APEBscienceCmaths44、AdoctorBstudentCteacher45、AshortBkindCstrong46、AareBamCisnt47、AplayBplaysCplay the48、AdoBdoesCplay49、AhaveBhasCdo50、AinBofCon五、阅读判断阅读短文判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。Hello! My name is Peter. Im a boy. Im twelve years old. Im tall, but Im not strong. I want to play sports every day. Then I will become strong. My grandfather is 68 years old. He lives in the countryside. He goes for a walk every morning. Sometimes he goes fishing in the morning. My father is a policeman. He gets up early and goes to work by car. My mother works in a hospital. She goes to work by bus. She likes going shopping at the weekend.51、Peter is tall and he is not strong. ( )52、Peters grandfather lives in the city. ( )53、Peters father is a doctor.( )54、Peters mother goes to work by car.( )55、Peters mother likes going shopping at the weekend.( )六、阅读理解“Give” or “take”Mike had a friend. His name was Tom. He was rich but closefisted. He loved money very much, and never gave anything to anyone.One day, Tom walked with his friend Jeff near a river. He slipped and fell into the river. Jeff ran to help him. He held out his hand and shouted, “Give me your hand and I will pull you out!” The rich mans head went under the water and then came up again, but he didnt hold out his hand. Again Jeff tried, but again the same thing happened.Then Mike came and shouted, “Take my hand and I will pull you out!” Tom took his hand at once, and Mike pulled him out of the water. “I know Tom very well. If you say give to him, he will do nothing. But if you say take, he will take!”56、Tom liked _. ()Ahelping the other peopleBgiving things to the other peopleCtaking things from the other people57、Tom _ with his friend near the river. ()Ahad a swimBhad a chatCtook a walk58、_ saved Tom at last. ()AJeffBMikeCMikes friend59、When Tom heard “_”, he took his hand. ()AGive me your hand!BI will pull you out!CTake my hand and I will pull you out!60、The underlined word “closefisted” means “_” ()A骄傲的B吝啬的C蛮横的【参考答案】一、单项选择解析：B【详解】句意：约翰昨天起得很早，因为他感冒了。根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去式，空处的动词都用过去时，slept是sleep的过去式，had是has的过去式，故选B。解析：A【详解】句意：它多重？它4.81公斤。本题考查疑问词，how heavy多重，how tall多高，how much多少/多少钱，根据答语可知问句问多重，故选A。解析：C【详解】句意：看！两棵树之间有一只猴子。本题考查了介词辨析，A在后面，B在旁边，C在中间，图片显示猴子在两棵树之间，故选C。解析：B【详解】句意：露西没有去上学，因为她感冒了。didnt为助动词，后面加动词原形go，根据句意可知句子为一般过去时，动词用过去式，have的过去式为had，故选B。解析：A【详解】句意：她_在家并且_她的衣服。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般过去时，呆在家stay at home，stay的过去式为stayed；and连接时态保持一致，wash的过去式为washed，故选A。解析：A【详解】句意：上学不要迟到。否定的祈使句是Dont+动词原形。故选A。【点评】本题主要考查否定的祈使句，需要平时掌握。7C解析：C【详解】句意为“你的眼镜在哪里？我找不到它们。它们刚刚在这里。”从just now可知本句为一般过去时，they复数，要用系动词were，故选C。8B解析：B【详解】句意：今天冷，你必须穿上外衣。A项为脱掉，排除A；C项为挑选，排除C；冷了应穿上外衣，故选B。9A解析：A【详解】句意：比尔生病了。他没有去上学。本题考查动词的辨析及形式，根据下句中的didnt可知第一句也是一般过去时，Bill是单数第三人称，故be动词用was；didnt后跟动词原形。故选A。10C解析：C【详解】句意：你打扫房间了吗？不，我没有。本题考查一般疑问句的答语，did引导的一般疑问句，否定回答是No, 主语+didnt. 故选C。1解析：B【详解】句意：游泳使人健康漂亮。根据句意可知游泳在这里做主语，动名词可以用来做主语，故游泳用swinmming，故排除C，动名词做主语动词用第三人称单数形式，故排除A，故选B。1解析：C【详解】句意：这里经常下雨吗？是的，人们通常带着雨伞。选项A的is后不能跟动词原形，排除；选项B的Does后不能跟形容词，排除；is和rainy构成系表结构，故选C。1解析：A【详解】句意：你可以用铅笔_画。结合句意和选项可知，此处应用动词不定式to draw表目的，draw pictures意为画画，为固定用法，故选A。1解析：A【详解】略1解析：A【详解】句意：我能喝些苹果汁吗？some“一些”，用于疑问句中，表示希望得到对方肯定回答；many许多，修饰可数名词复数；a few一些，修饰可数名词复数。apple juice苹果汁，不可数名词，排除BC。故答案选：A。二、用单词的适当形式填空16thin【详解】句意：萨拉很瘦。本题考查形容词的用法，thin瘦的，形容词，做is的表语，故答案为thin。17reads【详解】句意：彼得喜欢游泳和读故事。and连接，前后句子时态保持一致，该句是一般现在时，likes是第三人称单数，read也用第三人称单数形式，故答案为reads。18hurt【详解】句意：那男孩从自行车上摔下来，伤了脚。and连接两个动词，时态一致，fell是过去式，hurt也用过去式，hurt的过去式还是hurt，故答案为hurt。19were【详解】句意：四十年前，我所在的城市没有高楼。根据forty years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，句子是there be句型，横线后是名词复数，be用are的过去式were，故答案为were。20first【详解】句意：我喜欢_鸟。它是漂亮的。根据句意可知该空用序数词表示顺序，one的序数词是first，故答案为first。21safely【详解】句意：我会将你安全带回家。空格处修饰动词，safe要用副词形式safely，故答案为safely。2rivers【详解】句意：司机们在谈论交通规则。drive驾驶，根据句意及语法可知该空用名词形式，根据are可知用复数形式。故答案为drivers。2eautifully【详解】句意：看，杨玲跳舞跳得很漂亮。考查副词修饰动词的用法，beautiful漂亮的，副词是beautifully，故答案为beautifully。24play【详解】句意：你不能在路上玩，因为有很多汽车和自行车。情态动词must后跟动词原形，故答案为play。25is crossing【详解】句意：看！那个小男孩正独自穿过熙熙攘攘的马路。根据句意，可知句子为现在进行时态，be doing结构。主语The little boy是第三人称单数，be动词用is，cross的现在分词为crossing。故答案为is crossing。26easily【详解】句意：格林先生个子很高，所以他很容易就能够到树上的苹果。本题考查副词修饰动词，easy是形容词，对应的副词是easily，故答案为easily。27tomatoes【详解】句意：我看见篮子里有几个西红柿。a few修饰可数名词复数，tomato的复数是tomatoes，故答案为tomatoes。28caught【详解】句意：上个周日上午海伦钓了一条大鱼。动词应该用过去式钓caught。故答案为caught。29 them quickly【详解】句意：让我们快速地完成。本句为祈使句，构成Lets+动词原形+代词(宾格)+其它，they宾格them，第一空填them，副词修饰动词finish，第二空填quickly，故答案为them；quickly。30 will have#is going to have dancing【详解】句意：南希下星期二下午要上舞蹈课。next Tuesday afternoon是一般将来时的标志词，谓语动词用will do/be going to do结构，主语Nancy，be动词用is，第一空填will have / is going to have；第二空舞蹈课dancing lesson；故答案为will have / is going to have；dancing。三、完成句子3igger【详解】句意：这个黑色的球比那个白色的大。大的big，根据than可知该句是比较级，big的比较级形式为bigger，故答案为bigger。32H解析：needs【详解】句意：早餐海伦需要一些鸡蛋。需要need，该句可用一般现在时，主语Helen是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式needs。故答案为needs。33toothache【详解】句意：你怎么了？我牙疼。根据句意可知本题考查固定短语牙疼have a toothache，故答案为toothache。34 difficult easy【详解】句意：筷子对于西方人是_，但它对于中国人是_。根据常识，筷子对于西方人是困难的difficult，但它们对于中国人是容易的easy，故答案为difficult；easy。35ugly【详解】句意：这只宠物猫不漂亮，它很_。不漂亮就是丑陋的ugly，故答案为ugly。36Welcome#elcome【详解】句意：当你在我们学校看到外国朋友时，你可以对他们说：“_来到我的学校。”根据句意及所给字母，可知该空应填动词welcome欢迎，welcome to.欢迎来到某地，故答案为Welcome。37gym【详解】句意：学校里有一个体育馆。本题考查名词辨析。根据句意和汉语提示可知横线处填gym体育馆，名词。故答案为gym。38 ate fresh took【详解】句意：你昨天去哪儿了？去电影院。我们吃新鲜的食物和拍照。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，动词吃eat用过去式ate，新鲜的fresh，拍照take pictures，take用过去式took，故答案为ate；fresh；took。39older than【详解】句意：我12岁了，李莉是10岁。我_李莉。根据句意可知我比李莉更大。年龄更大的是形容词older，比较级后面用than，故答案为older；than。40camping【详解】句意：我在暑假喜欢去野营。去野营是动词短语go camping，故答案为camping。【点睛】四、完形填空解析：41、A42、B43、A44、C45、C46、C47、A48、A49、A50、C【分析】本文主要介绍了喜欢的体育老师。41、句意：你好，我_汤姆。I用am，故选A。42、句意：我既年轻又_。A老的，B高的，C累的，选项B符合句意，故选B。43、句意：我喜欢_，因为我喜欢我的体育_。A体育，B科学，C数学，根据后面的描述，可知喜欢体育，故选A。44、句意：我喜欢体育，因为我喜欢我的体育_。A医生，B学生，C老师，选项C符合句意，故选C。45、句意：他非常高，非常_。A矮的，B友善的，C强壮的，选项C符合句意，故选C。46、句意：他_友善。他非常严厉。根据后面说严厉，可知不友善，故选C。47、句意：他会_篮球和_功夫。play basketball打篮球，固定搭配，can后跟动词原形，故选A。48、句意：他会打篮球和_功夫。do kung fu练功夫，固定搭配，and前后的动词形式要一致，故选A。49、句意：我星期四和星期五有体育课。A有，B有，C做，主语I是第一人称，后面动词用原形，have符合句意，故选A。50、句意：我星期四和星期五有体育课。具体某一天前用介词on，故选C。五、阅读判断42F解析：51、T52、F53、F54、F55、T【解析】六、阅读理解解析：56、C57、C58、B59、C60、B【分析】短文大意：讲述吝啬的汤姆落水时发生的故事。56、句意：汤姆喜欢_。根据“I know Tom very well. If you say give to him, he will do nothing. But if you say take, he will take!”可知他喜欢从别人那索取东西。故选C。57、句意：汤姆和他的朋友在河的附近_。根据One day, Tom walked with his friend Jeff near a river. 可知是散步took a walk，故选C。58、句意：最后_救了汤姆。根据Then Mike came and shouted, “Take my hand and I will pull you out!” Tom took his hand at once, and Mike pulled him out of the water. 可知是迈克。故选B。59、句意：当汤姆听到_，他伸出了他的手。根据Then Mike came and shouted, “Take my hand and I will pull you out!” Tom took his hand at once, and Mike pulled him out of the water. 可知是握住我的手，我会把你拉上来。故选C。60、句意：划线单词 “closefisted”的意思是_。根据短文内容可知意思为吝啬的，故选B。【点睛】