成都中考英语真题及答案.doc

2014 成都中考英语试题五、单项选择A) 从下面方框中选出与下列各句中划线部分意思相同或相近，并能替换划线部分的选项。A. take care of B. well-known C. cute D. a few26. Frank has a lovely dog.27. I was asked to look after my little sister yesterday evening.28. We have invited some more countries to rebuild the Silk Road.29. Our hometown is famous for its food, pandas and places of interest.B) 从各题的A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。30. Gina, whats this _ English? A. by B. for C. in 31. Im going to be _ basketball player. A. the B. a C. an 32. Students in Class One _ the museum next Friday. A. visited B. visit C. will visit 33. Dont worry. We have _ food in the fridge now. A. much B. many C. little 34. -Which month of the year do you like? -July, the _ month because summer vacation begins in this month. A. second B. seventh C. ninth 35. Mum wants to watch the CCTV news. Lets _ the TV. A. turn down B. turn on C. turn off36. Alice has a red pen, and the blue one is _, too. A. his B. her C. hers37. Li Ke _ runs in the morning, for he wants to be healthy. A. never B. often C. hardly 38. Kate, remember _ for the sick to cheer them up. A. to sing B. not to sing C. singing 39. -Mr. King _ by the reporter yesterday. -Hes great! He helped so many disabled people. A. was interviewed B. is interviewed C. is interviewing 40. -Excuse me, do you know _? -About five minutes walk. A. where the hospital is B. how far the hospital is C. how I can get to the hospital41. _ I am in trouble, my classmates will help me out. A. Before B. Whenever C. Although 42. -Hate cannot drive out hate; only love _ do that. -Martin Luther King, Jr. A. can B. which C. should 43. I like the writers _ are popular among teenagers. A. who B. which C. whom 44. It is _ to do things well than do big things poorly. A. worse B. funnier C. better 45. -Can she play the guitar or the violin? -_. But she can play the drums. A. Both B. Either C. Neither 46. Confucius once said, “Everything has beauty, _ not everyone sees it.” A. but B. or C. andC) 补全对话A. Oh, here it comes.B. It doesnt matter.C. Im sorry for that.D. What can I do for you?David: Excuse me.Waitress: Yes? _47_David: I ordered my dish half an hour ago, but I havent got it yet.Waitress: _48_ Im going to see if its ready.(The waitress comes back from the kitchen)Waitress: Sir, Ive just checked with the kitchen and your food will come up next_49_David: Thank you.Waitress: Please enjoy your food. Again, Im sorry that I have kept you waiting so long.David: _50_47. _ 48. _ 49. _ 50. _六、完形填空AThere are many problems between parents and their children. Some parents dont understand their 51 _, and many of them even argue with each other. If I am a parent, how will I 52_ my child? Well, I think there are many ways.53_, Ill encourage my child to do things he or she likes. The things should be good 54_ him or her. If it is not good for my child, Ill talk to him or her about the disadvantage of the thing in a 55_ way.Second, I will always take pride in everything good that my child 56_. For example, if he or she gets good grades, Ill say something like 57_, “Well done! Im very proud of you.” These words will both make my child and me very 58_.Third, I will spend 59 _ time staying with my child than my parents did with me. Ill chat and go shopping with my child.I am 60_ these things will make parents and their kids get on well.51. A. classmates B. kids C. friends52. A. give lessons to B. get along with C. talk to 53. A. First B. Next C. Later 54. A. for B. about C. before 55. A. silent B. lazy C. patient 56. A. will do B. is doing C. has done 57. A. it B. this C. them 58. A. happy B. strange C. sad59. A. little B. less C. more 60. A. afraid B. sure C. surprisedBMath is one of the most boring classes for many students. But recently, at the University of California in the US, a 61 _ class got 400 students interested. There were even another 35 62_ from behind windows.63 _ could make a boring subject so interesting? Terence Tao, the 31-year-old university teacher, is known as “the Mozart of Math”. Tao, born in Hong Kong, spent his childhood in Australia. He showed his great 64_ in math when he was very young. At the age of two, he could read. At nine, he went to college math classes. At twenty, he got his doctors degree(博士学位). Last summer, Tao 65_ a Fields Medal which is known as the “Nobel Prize of Math”. 66_ he was talented, Terence Tao didnt go to college until he was fourteen. “In my opinion. Its not 67_ to go to college too young. ” said Tao. He added, “68_, studying is like building a large tower. It must have a strong base(基础). Then it can be built together.”People dont think Tao is 69_ the rest of us. He wears a T-shirt and an old pair of sports shoes. He reads Japanese comic books, too. But he 70_ loves math. “In many ways, my work is my hobby.” He said.61. A. math B. music C. Japanese 62. A. passing B. watching C. shouting 63. A. What B. Which C. Who 64. A. talent B. importance C. need 65. A. made B. won C. found 66. A. If B. Although C. Because 67. A. necessary B. convenient C. difficult 68. A. So far B. At times C. In fact 69. A. the same as B. different from C. similar to 70. A. even B. also C. still 第三部分 阅读理解七、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂A, 错误的涂B.Suggestions for TravelingDontsDosl Spit(吐痰)or drop litter everywhere l Talk loudly on your mobile phone l Take off your shoes on planes , trains or buses l Smoke in public places l Cut in linel Cross the street when the red light is onl Write graffiti(乱涂乱画)anywhere l Just go shopping l Talk politely to strangersl Wash your hands before eating and eat quietly l Try to speak some of the local language even if you can only say “Hello” and “Thank you”l Visit local sights, taste local food and try to understand other peoples lives in new places 71. These suggestions are for kids only. 72. Take off your shoes in public places. 73. Cutting in line and littering are not allowed. 74. Its impolite to talk loudly on mobile phones. 75. We are supposed to eat quietly and talk politely.八、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。ADear Li Fei, How are you? I will have a short holiday next week and have decided to visit Shanghai for a second time. I have booked a room in the Place Hotel. I hear it is on the Bund(海滩) and has a good view of the famous Huangpu River. I will arrive on the night of March 27 and leave early on March 29. I would like to visit some of the most famous places, such as Nanjing Road and Yu Garden in Chenghuangmiao.Can you give me some suggestions for my visit to Shanghai? I will have only one day to look around Shanghai. I will be happy if you can make a tour plan for me. Please say hello to Lu Mei. Im looking forward to your reply. Yours,Sandy 76. who will visit Shanghai next week? A. Li Fei B. Lu Mei C. Sandy 77. Where has the writer booked a room? A. on Nanjing Road B. in Yu Garden C. in the Place Hotel 78. we can learn from the letter that the writer _ Shanghai. A. has never visited B. once visited C. often visits 79. when will the writer look around Shanghai? A. On March 27 B. On March 28 C. On March 2980. the most important purpose of writing the letter is to _. A. ask for a tour plan. B. ask for a reply C. say hello to Lu MeiBMr. Smith is telling two funny stories of his police work.Story AI remember catching a “thief” in a clothes shop once. It was strange. The man was hiding a yellow sweater inside his coat. I thought he had stolen it, so I caught him. We found later that his wife gave him the sweater for his birthday, but he hated it. He just wanted to return it to the shop for money, but he didnt want his wife to see him! We soon let him go.Story BAnother day, a man called Bob went into a bank on Sixth Street. He wrote on the back of an envelope, “Give me the money! Or I will kill you.” and gave it to the bank clerk. She gave him $100,000 and the man ran away. Then we received a phone call from the bank clerk. She told us to go to the mans house in Candy Town and get him. We caught him as soon as he got out of the elevator. He couldnt believe that we found him so quickly. We told him that the front of the envelop he used had his name and address on it!81. what does Mr. Smith do? A. A bank clerk B. A policeman C. A thief82. Mr. Smith caught the man in the clothes shop _. A. by exchange B. by mistake C. by accident 83. Why did the man return the sweater to the shop? A. Because he didnt want his wife to see it. B. Because he liked money more than sweater. C. Because he hated it and wanted to get the money back.84. Bob was caught so quickly because _. A. his address was found on the envelop he used B. he received a phone call from the bank clerk C. the police waited for him outside the elevator85. what do you think of Bob? A. He is brave B. He is careful C. He is carelessB 卷一、完成对话。A: I saw the “Two rooms to rent” not on the wall outside your house. Hope Im coming to a 1_ place.B: Yes, you are. We do have two rooms for rent. You are an official clerk, arent you?A: No, I work at a school. How much do you rent them for?B: No 2_. I need to ask you some questions now. Are you 3_?A: No.B: Well, I prefer 4_ like you to live with us.A: Really? This room faces north with a view of the hill. Not bad. But Im afraid its not big enough to be a living room for me.B: Why? If you know how to make use of it, theres plenty of 5_ here for a single like you. A: That sounds reasonable. Then how much should I pay you?B: Three hundred dollars a month. How about it?A: Youve asked too much. Could you cut 6_ a little?B: Im sorry. At present, the cost of 7_ keeps increasing.A: All right. Can I move in right away?B: Of course. Have you got heavy things to move in?A: No, 8_ a piano, for I am a music teacher. B: Sorry, Im afraid I cant _ you have the two rooms. My neighbors and I cant stand 10_ of any kind.二、短文填空。check China difficult easy farm forget little many other peace amazing serious Look at the picture, what do you see? 1_, some people say its an old man, while others say its a young woman and an old 2_. It is a problem with many answers. Why?When you look at a problem from different views, you get different answers. Just turn it in your mind 3_ bit, and you may see it in a completely new way.Some people only form an idea in their mind “a problem only has only on answer, and all the 4_ are wrong.” Some even laugh at the different answers others come up with. Well, they are wrong! If people only believed in one answer, we might still think the world is square(方形的)！Whats one plus one? Thats easy, two! Right? Well, thats one right answer, but not the only answer. You might think of 11, or some 5_ characters like “二” or “十”! whats a mom plus a dad? You might think of two people, or a man and a woman, or a whole family! So, even the 6_ questions can have many answers.Of course, some problems do only have one answer. If each of the questions in a math test had 7_ than one answer, it would be quite a problem for teachers 8_.Look at things in different ways, face your life with a 9_ mind, and you will see a completely different world.After reading my article, if I ask you again: “what do you see in this picture?” will you still give the same answer now? Im sure this picture will be 10_ to you.1. 2.3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.14、大我数地区的自来水水源取自水库、湖泊或河流。自来水是主要的饮用水，饮用水源受到污染，会直接影响我们的身体健康。三、阅读表达8、我们把铁钉一半浸在水里，一半暴露在空气中，过几天我们发现铁钉在空气中的部分已经生锈，在水中的部分没有生锈。通过实验，我们得出铁生锈与空气有关。A) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，并将选项的编号字母依次填入题号后横线上。A recent survey has shown that China is considered to be the most “industrious” nation in the world. 1. _.The survey-with more than 8,000 people surveyed from Canada, France, Germany, India, Netherlands, the UK and the US-ranks their “industriousness”(勤奋度), which describes the level to which a country is “hard-working, creative in producing new ideas or products.”3、你知道哪些化学变化的事例呢？举出几个例子。According to the international survey, 2_, followed by workers from Germany and the US. Employees from a France are considered to be the laziest people in the world. German employees replied confidently to the survey, placing themselves first in the order of global industriousness. French employees, on the other hand, seem to know their limitations (能力局限), 3_.A German newspaper reported that Chinese employees work on average 44.6 hours per week, 4_.答：硫酸铜溶液的颜色逐渐变浅，取出铁钉后，发现浸入硫酸铜溶液中的那部分变红了。5. _, Chinese employees have only ten days of paid leave on average, while German employees have twenty-five days.1、说说你身边物质变化的例子。Industriousness rankings: China, Germany, the US, Canada, India, the UK, Netherlands, France.A. employees from China get the second place in the list.B. Although China has more public holidays than Germany.14、大我数地区的自来水水源取自水库、湖泊或河流。自来水是主要的饮用水，饮用水源受到污染，会直接影响我们的身体健康。C. and many of those surveyed placed France in the last place.D. Chinese employees are the most industrious people in the world.E. while German employees average 33.5 hours of work per week.F. according to the research from Monster Worldwide and GFK, a German global market research institute.B. 阅读下面短文，根据其内容，补全表格中所缺信息，请将答案按编号依次填入表格内的题号后横线上。一、填空：The life difference between east and west, rich and poor becomes clear when we look at how the kids sleep at night.二、问答：Jyoti, aged 14, Nepal答：优点：占地小，避免了垃圾污染地下水，产生的热量还可以用来发电。Jyoti left school at a young age and now lives with one of her sisters in the Nepalese countryside where she works on the farm.