-【高一】人教版英语必修2重点短语及句型.doc

Unit1 Cultural relics1) in search of = in the search for 寻找2) search for sb/ sth 寻找某人/物3) search for sb/ sth 搜查以寻找某人/物4) decorate sth with 用装饰5) decorate sth in/afterstyle按照风格装饰6) decorate for 为装饰7) belong to 属于8) in return for 作为回报，作为报答（原因）9) no doubt 无疑地，很可能10) without (a) doubt 无疑地11) beyond doubt 毫无疑问(常作插入语)12) in doubt 感到怀疑的13) be worth doing sth 值得做某事14) take apart 拆开15) come/ fall apart 崩溃，瓦解16) apart from 除了以外都，除去17) in evidence 明显的，显而易见的18) at the entrance to 去的入口19) think highly/much/a lot of 高度赞扬/评价20) think little/poorly of 忽视，不重视21) in the fancy style 流行式样22) at war 处于交战状态23) more/ less than 多/少于24) such an amazing history如此神奇的一段历史=so amazing a history25) cultural relics 文化遗产26) develop an interest in 培养对.的兴趣27) remain a mystery 仍然是一个谜28) a troop of his best soldiers他最好的一队士兵29) celebrate the 300th birthday庆祝第300个生日30) agree with this opinion 赞同这个观点31) see sth by the light of the moon借着光看见某物32) the entrance to the mine 矿洞的入口处33) be used to do sth 被用来做某事34) in fact =as matter of fact 事实上35) add more details to 添加更多细节到36) care about 关心37) agree with sb 同意某人的观点38) rather than 而不是39) at midnight 在午夜40) to ones surprise 令某人感到惊喜重点句子1. There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train 2.Frederick William I, to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it.3.In 1770, the room was completed the way she wanted.4.this was a time when the two countries were at war.5. could never have imagined that his greatest gift to .6.This gift was the Amber Room which was given this name because .7.The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown color like honey.8.The design of the room was in a fancy style popular in those days.9.It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took the countrys best artists .Unit2 The Olympic Game1) compete with/ against 与进行竞争2) compete for 为而竞争3) compete in 参加比赛4) take part in 参加，参与（+活动）5) stand for 代表，象征，表示6) stand aside/by 袖手旁观，待命7) stand against 靠在上8) stand out 突出，显眼9) keep regular hours 过着有规律的生活10) on a regular basis 有规律地11) regular customers/visitors 常客，老主顾12) regular meeting 定期会议13) admit that 承认14) admit (to) doing 承认做某事15) admit sb/sth to be 承认某人/某事是16) be admitted as 作为被接受17) be admitted to/into 获准进入/参加18) as well 也19) act as host 做东20) the host country 主办国21) play host to 主办22) a host of 许多，大量23) replace B with/by A 用A代替B24) replace sb/sth 代替25) = take the place of sb/sth26) = take ones place27) charge (sb) some money for sth为某事(向某人)要价28) charge sb with 指控某人29) take charge of 负责30) free of charge 免费31) in charge of 主管32) in the charge of 在某人的主管之下33) = in ones charge34) = under ones charge35) bargain with sb about/over sth和某人讨价还价36) bargain on 商定37) make/reach a bargain with sb与某人达成协议38) keep a bargain 遵守协议39) find/get a bargain 买到便宜货40) deserve to do 值得做，应该（发出者）41) deserve doing 值得被（承受者）42) one after another 陆续地，一个接一个地43) the first gold medal winner 第一枚金牌得主44) difference betweenand 和之间的区别45) find out about 发现，查明，弄清重点句子1. a special village is built for them to live in.2. I lived in what you called “Ancient Greece”.3. But of course you can ask any questions you like.4. Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for the event will be admitted as competitors.5. Thats why they are called the Winter Olympics.6. No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women.7. Its in the Summer Olympics that you have the running races, together with .Unit3 Computer1) from now/today/then/that time on 自现在起/今天/那时/ 那时起2) go by 经过，依照，作为指南3) go by sb/the law从某人旁边经过/遵守法律4) let a chance go by 放过机会5) (time) go by (时光)流逝6) go after/go over/go out 追求/检查/熄灭7) go all out/ go in for 全力以赴/从事，酷爱8) go through 遭受9) as a result 结果，因此10) as a result of 作为的结果11) with the result that 结果是，因此12) without result 毫无结果13) result from = lie in 因引起14) achieve ones goal 实现某人的目15) set a goal 设定一个目标16) a personal call 亲自访问17) ones personal view 某人的个人观点18) personally speaking 就个人而言19) in a way = in one way 在某种程度上20) in no way 一点也不，决不21) in the/ones way 挡道的，妨碍人的22) all the way 一直，自始至终23) on the/ones way 接近，在进行中，在路上24) by the way 顺便说25) in this way 用这种方式26) in any way 在任何方面27) lead the way 带路，引路28) lose ones way 迷路29) make ones way 前往，去30) arise from/out of sth 因某事物而产生31) deal with 处理，安排，与做买卖32) do with 处置，处理，利用33) watch over 看守，监守34) watch out 小心，当心35) on watch 值班36) in ones opinion 以某人的观点37) with the help of 在的帮助下38) traffic signals 交通信号灯39) sothat 如此以至于40) human race 人类41) later on 后来42) be filled with 充满，填满43) get together 聚会44) make up 编造45) common sense 常识46) have sth in common with 与有共同之处47) to ones advantage 对某人有利48) consider sb as/to be 考虑做为49) consider doing sth 考虑做某事50) as time went by 随着时间的推移重点句子1. Over time my memory has developed so much that I never forgot anything I have been told.2. I was programmed by an operator who uses cards with holes.3. At that time it was considered a technological revolution .4. I wondered if I would grow any larger.5. Alan Turing, wrote a book about how I could be made to work as a “universal machine” to solve any difficult mathematical problem.6. As time went by, I was made smaller.These changes only became possible as my memory improved.7. I have been used in offices and homes since 1970s.Unit4 Wildlife protection1) decrease fromto 从减少到2) decrease to 减少到3) decrease by + % 减少了百分之4) die out 灭亡5) die of/from 因而死(内因of，外因from)6) die away (声音，风等)逐渐消失，停息7) die off 先后死去8) in danger (of) 在危险中9) out of danger 脱险10) burst into 突然迸发11) burst out doing 突然做某事12) eg: burst into laughter =burst out laughing13) protectfrom 保护不受(危害)14) protect sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事15) protectfrom/against 防止16) stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事17) have an effect on 对产生影响18) have no effect on 对没有影响19) come into effect 开始生效20) succeed in doing sth 成功地做某事21) out of employ 失业22) employ oneself in 忙于，从事23) do harm to 对有害24) mean no harm 没有恶意25) according to 根据，视而定26) long before 早在之前很久27) before long 不久以后28) = soon after/shortly after (与将来, 过去连用)29) come into being 产生，诞生，成立30) = come into existence = come into force31) bringinto being 使生产，使形成32) come into power 开始执政，上台33) come into effect 生效34) come into fashion 开始流行35) for sure 一定要，必须，必然，肯定的36) be sure of doing sth 主自己对做某事有把握37) be sure to do sth 肯定会做某事(以旁观者)38) be sure of 确信，保证39) be sure (that) 确信（that常省略）40) be/feel sure about 对有把握41) make sure of 确保，确定42) make sure (that) 确实，证实43) be not sure whether/when/where/what/why不确定是否/何时/哪里/什么/为何44) so that 结果，以至于，为了45) sothat 如此以至于46) in peace 和平地4）in relief 如释重负48) pay attention to 注意49) show mercy to 对表示怜悯50) economic loss 经济损失51) sell at a loss 亏本出售52) long to do sth 渴望做某事53) endangered species 濒危物种54) fly away 飞走55) a certain number of 一定数量的56) run after 追赶57) improve the environment改善环境58) lose ones chance 失去机会59) tens of millions of years ago 好几百万年前60) as black as night 漆黑一片61) as bold as a lion 勇猛如狮62) as hard as a stone 铁石心肠63) as strong as a horse 健壮如牛重点句子1. There Daisy saw an antelope looking sad.2. We/re being killed for Our fur is being used to make I wonder what is being done to help you.Daisy turned around and found that she was being watched by an elephant.So good things are being done to save wildlife.3. Please show me a place where theres some wildlife protection.4. They learned this from the way the bones were joined together.5. Others think the earth got too hot for the dinosaurs to live on any more.6. It is hoped that one day there will be enough animals .Unit5 Music1) live a happy life 过着幸福的生活2) fight a wonderful fight 打了一个漂亮仗3) sleep a comfortable sleep 睡得很舒服4) die a sudden death 突然去世5) breathe a deep breath 深深地吸了一口气6) laugh a foolish laugh 傻傻地笑了一下7) smile a forced smile 勉强地微微一笑8) run your fastest race 尽快地跑9) dream of/about 梦想，向往，希望10) earn a living 谋生11) earn ones living (by) (靠)谋生12) in cash 用现金13) in surprise/in peace 吃惊地/平静地14) in order/in harmony 有序地/和谐地15) in a hurry/sit in a circle匆忙坐成一圈16) a story in two parts 分成两部分的故事17) in pairs/couples/groups/in numbers一对对/群群/组组/三三两两地飞18) play jokes/tricks on 开玩笑，捉弄19) rely on/upon sth/sb 相信某事/依靠某人20) rely on/upon sb doing sth 相信某人会做某事21) = rely on/upon sb to do sth22) rely on/upon sb for sth 指望某人得到某物23) rely on/upon it that 相信(事情)24) be/get familiar to/with熟悉，与熟悉起来25) or so 大约，左右26) break up 分手，解散，破裂27) break out 突然发生，爆发28) break into 突然闯入29) break down 打破30) break through 突破，强行穿过31) break away from 脱离32) go hungry 挨饿33) go wild/mad/crazy 发疯34) go bad/sour/rotten 变质/变酸/腐烂35) go deaf/blind/grey/bald耳聋/目瞎/白发/秃顶36) in addition 另外，也37) in addition to doing sth 除之外38) sort out 挑选出，分清，整理39) be confident +从句 对有信心40) = be sure/certain +从句41) be confident of/about/in 对有信心42) = be sure/certain of/about43) have confidence in 对有信心44) enjoy good pay 薪酬高45) enjoy success 享受成功46) enjoy good health 身体健康47) enjoy large sales 畅销，销路好48) enjoy all the congratulations享受所有的祝贺49) enjoy oneself 过得愉快50) enjoy + doing sth 喜欢做某事51) above all 最重要的是，尤其是52) after all 毕竟，究竟，到底53) in all 总共，总计54) first of all 首先55) be honest with sb. 对诚实56) be honest about sth.57) be honest in doing sth.58) to be honest =to be frank 坦白的说59) to begin/start with 首先60) to be sure/to be short 无疑地/简言之61) to sum up/to tell the truth概括地说/说实话62) attachto 使与相。关把.附加到63) musical instrument 乐器64) two passers-by 两个过路人65) perform ones promise 履行诺言66) pretend to do sth 假装做某事67) form a band 成立一支乐队68) in brief 简而言之70) as if 仿佛，好像重点句子1. Have you ever dreamed of being in front of thousands of people at a concert, with everyone clapping and enjoying your singing? （with复合结构做状语） 2. The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as played music, most of which was based loosely on the Beatles.3. So they left Britain, to which they were never to return.4. . but they could only find one who was good enough.5. the Monkees would play and sing songs written by other musicians.6. after a year or so in which they became more serious about their work