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住房问题是密切相关的人口。在中国的一些大城市,现在拥挤的人口不断增加。当然,发生的最严重的问题之一是住房。
至于住房问题的原因而言,涉及许多因素摆在首位,随着人口的迅速增加,缺少住房,正变得比以往任何时候都更加明显。很多旧村屋已被撞倒,以使新的公寓楼的房间,这暂时的住房问题的复杂性。在第二位,尽管不断增加高层建筑,提供的生活空间仍远远低于需求的短期。由于社会进步,城市的居民,宽敞的客厅。他们期待这可以保护人的尊严的体面的住所。所有这些因素导致住房问题的压力。
已经提出了各种解决方案。但似乎是一个每个解决方案的缺点。传统的有需要的人士的住宅分配,增加政府的负担,而支付的分配带来的平均男子平等的负担。运动可缓解内城到郊区的城镇居民住房问题,而是上升到一个交通问题。我认为最好的解决办法是把控制人口出生率。但是,我们仍然有很长的路要走。
Due to the air pollution and the heavy traffic,i had the dream to live in the Peach Resort several years ago. I think many people have such dream in their heart just like Tao Yuanming’s Peach Garden----the perfect and quiet living Environment.
However, I have to change my opinion according to the reality.
Considering job and daily life, big cities are better choices, where you can see many vehicles, many skyscrapers, and many people with a hurry pace of life. Nowadays, more and more people want to live there because they see many advantages. Indeed, in a big city, people can have the best chances to work as well as can enjoy the better service, shopping and entertainment.
In a big city, people can take the chances to study and work best. There are many good universities for you to choose. There you can express your ability to study what you like. Moreover, it is also easier to find chances to get a good job with good salary, which is quite difficult in small cities or countryside. In addition, in a big city you can feel convenient. You don't have to be worried if you are sick because you can find good hospitals for you.
When we retire, countryside will be the best choice to enjoy the slow pace of life.
To sum up, living in a big city has many advantages. Meanwhile, we should try our best to overcome all difficulties such as keen competition, polluted environment and so on
由于空气污染和交通堵塞,我梦想生活在世外桃源景区几年前。我想很多人都有这样的梦想在心里就像陶渊明的桃花源——完美的和安静的生活环境。
然而,我不得不改变我的意见根据现实。
考虑工作和日常生活,大城市是更好的选择,在那里你可以看到很多车辆,许多摩天大楼,和许多人匆忙的生活节奏。如今,越来越多的人想住在那里,因为他们看到许多优点。事实上,在大城市,人们可以有最好的机会去工作以及可以享受更好的服务,购物和娱乐。
在大城市,人们可以获得最好的机会来学习和工作。有许多好的大学供你选择。在那里你可以表达你的能力来研究你喜欢什么。此外,也更容易找到机会以获得一份好工作和不错的薪水,这是很困难的在小城市或农村。此外,在大城市你可以感到方便。你不必担心你生病,因为你可以找到好的医院给你。
当我们退休,农村将是最好的选择去享受生活的步伐缓慢。
总之,生活在大城市有很多好处。与此同时,我们应该试试
我们最好的克服所有的困难如激烈的竞争中,污染环境等等
The most striking/conspicuous/attractive/obvious feature that impresses me deeply is that ---Never before in history has the issue/phenomenon has been more evident than now.(倒装句) I deem(认为,视作;相信)/to find the reasons for an emerging phenomenon which involves several complicated factors is far from an easy task.
The varied reasons for ________ are not readily definable.People can and quite often do,attribute them to(把……归因于)________.in my view, Considering job and daily life,downtown areas are better choices, where you can see many transportations, many tall buildings, and many people with a hurry pace of life. In a downtown areas , you can express your ability, to study what you like.Nowadays, more and more people want to live there. because they can enjoy the better service, shopping and entertainment.
When we retire, countryside will be the best choice to enjoy the slow pace of life.
To sum up, living in a downtown areas has many advantages. Meanwhile同时, we should try our best to overcome all difficulties such as keen competition, polluted environment/pollution and so on
However,the fact of the matter is that the root causes for most problems go much deeper.Years of observing human behavior has enabled me to strongly count that the main cause results from ___________
In view of the seriousness(重要性、严重性)of the problem,it is principal/central/focal(首要的/核心的/焦点的)to take drastic measure to tackle(解决)it.The first way to cope with is to appeal to the administration to work out/fashion(制定/改革)laws and regulations.Besides,concerted efforts should be taken to eliminate the negative influence of ____________. As for people,they should nurture/foster/develop/cultivate consciousness to resist________ /alertness to _________________
The methodology(方法)suggested may not guarantee ultimate success,but the eventual pay-off could be worth the effort. Achieving even partial success will benefit mankind and contribute to creating a better world.
住房话题参考阅读文章
“To buy or to rent”, that is a question about living for most young people who just graduated from university or who have worked for one or two years in big cities. Many people see it as a torturing choice and feel weak in face of it.
sub-topics:
1.Which one will choose or have you chosen? Why?
2.Discussion: the advantages and disadvantages of buying a house and renting a house.
3.What‘s your expectation about the realty market in the coming 10 years?
Millions of Americans have been unable to pay the mortgage on their houses and have had to leave them. Many are now renting, but are finding it difficult financially
Owning your home was once part of the American dream. But that dream has faded because of the economic recession in the United States. Millions of Americans have been unable to pay the mortgage on their houses and have had to leave them. Without a home of their own, many people are now renting, but this also can be difficult financially.
Until recently, Brenda Ganaway lived in a home of her own in Alexandria, Virginia, a suburb close to Washington, D.C. But then the economic crisis hit and she was unable to keep paying the mortgage on her house. “We were behind on a few payments and we couldn’t get a loan anywhere, so they just immediately foreclosed it and told us we had a certain amount of days to leave,” she explained.
There are millions of people like Brenda Ganaway in America now. Raphael Bostic is the assistant secretary at the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, or HUD. He says the number of Americans who own their homes is steadily dropping. “The homeownership rate in the United States used to be somewhere close to 70 percent. We‘ve fallen off by several million households now,” he said. “And so the rate is down considerably. And a lot of those have now gone into the rental market.”
Renting does have some advantages over home ownership. If a renter wants to move, for example, he does not have to worry about finding a buyer for the house.
Yazgul Odekova manages a rental property in Alexandria. She says the major reason people rent is that it is usually less expensive than owning a home. “People rent for different reasons. Number one is affordability,” she said. “It is cheaper to rent and it is risk-free.”
Renting is cheaper for many reasons, says Arun Shu. He is an international businessman who rents a home near Washington. He says there are many costs to owning a house besides paying the monthly mortgage. “If you decide to buy a house, a lot of expenses are involved. Not only payment if you take a mortgage, but also you have to pay property tax, maintenance and upkeep of the house,” he said. “You probably will want to spend some money on renovating the house, remodeling parts of the house if you buy [a] used house.”
But even renting can be difficult in today’s market, especially in big cities. Danilo Pelletiere is an official at the National Low Income Housing Coalition. He says there just are not enough homes to rent and poor people are the most affected. “In the United States there has been a focus both at the local level and a national level on home ownership. That affected renters, low-income people and the like and a result you have shortage of three million units of affordable housing for lowest income people,” he said.
Even if a house is available, Mr. Pelletiere says, being able to pay for it is another problem. To afford the rent, he says, many poor people work more than one job. “Today you need multiple minimum wage jobs to be able to afford a two-bedroom apartment,” he added. “We calculated about $18 an hour.”
Even if a person can afford the rent there are other obstacles. Yazgul Odekova, the property manager in Alexandria, says most people just do not meet the necessary qualifications, such as being able to prove they can afford the rental payments. “Right now from every 10 application we turned down nine. It is not just because people are dishonest. Sometimes people have big medical bills, sometimes people have bankruptcy, because suddenly they became sick and don‘t have health insurance. Sometimes peoples’ income is very low, sometimes it is unstable relationship between people,” Odekova said.
HUD‘s Raphael Bostic says the U.S. government has programs to help low-income families pay the rent. “We provide direct subsidy where we try to make sure that families are not overly burdened [so we don’t wanna go over that 30 percent ratio], but that they can get into some decent high-quality housing,” Bostic said.
But most analysts agree that until the U.S. economy improves, buying a home or renting one will be especially hard for low-income people.
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