1、高中英语必修2词汇表(新课标人教版)Book2Unit1cultural/kltrl/adj.文化的relic/relik/n.遗物;遗迹;纪念物rare/r/adj.稀罕的;稀有的;珍贵的valuable/vljubl/adj.贵重的;有价值的survive/svaiv/vi.幸免;幸存;生还vase/v:z/n.花瓶;瓶dynasty/dinsti,dai-/n.朝代;王朝TajMahal/ta:dmha:l/泰姬陵ivory/aivri/n.象牙dragon/drn/n.龙amber/mb/n.琥珀;琥珀色insearchof寻找FrederickWilliamI/fredrikwilj
2、mf:st/腓特烈威廉一世(普鲁士国王)Prussia/pr/n(史)普鲁士(位于北欧)amaze/meiz/vt.使吃惊;惊讶amazing/meizi/adj.令人吃惊的select/silekt/vt.挑选;选择honey/hni/n.蜜;蜂蜜design/dizain/n.设计;图案;构思vt.设计;计划;构思fancy/fnsi/adj.奇特的;异样的vt.想象;设想;爱好style/stail/n.风格;风度;类型decorate/dekreit/v.装饰;装修jewel/du:l/n.珠宝;宝石artist/:tist/n.艺术家belong/bil/vi.属于;为的一员belo
3、ngto属于PetertheGreat彼得大帝(俄国皇帝)inreturn作为报答;回报Czar/za:/n.沙皇troop/tru:p/n.群;组;军队StPetersburg/sntpi:tzb:g/n圣彼得堡(俄罗斯城市)reception/risepn/n.接待;招待会;接收Catherine/krinseknd/叶卡捷琳娜二世(俄国女皇)atwar处于交战状态remove/rimu:v/vt.移动;搬开lessthan少于wooden/wudn/adj.木制的doubt/daut/n.怀疑;疑惑vt.怀疑;不信Knigsberg/k:nisb:g/n哥尼斯堡(俄罗斯港市Kalinin
4、grad的旧称)theBalticSea/b:ltiksi:/波罗的海mystery/mistriUSmistri/n.神秘;神秘的事物former/f:m/adj.以前的;从前的worth/w:/prep.值得的;相当于的价值n.价值;作用adj./古/值钱的rebuild/ri:bild/vt.重建local/lukl/adj.本地的;当地的apart/p:t/adv.分离地;分别地takeapart拆开Leningrad/leningrd/n列宁格勒(苏联城市)painting/peinti/n.绘画;画castle/k:sl/n.城堡Windsor/winz/Castle温莎城堡(英国
5、著名城堡)trial/trail/n.审判;审讯;试验eyewitness/aiwitnis/n.目击者;证人evidence/evidns/n.根据;证据JanHasek/jnhzk/简哈兹克(男名)CzechRepublic/tekripblik/捷克共和国(东欧国家)explode/iksplud/vi.爆炸entrance/entrns/n.入口 HansBraun/hnzbr:n/汉斯布朗(男名) sailor/seil/n.水手;海员;船员sink/sik/(sank,sunk;sunk,sunken)vi.下沉;沉下AnnaPetrov/npetrv/安娜帕特罗夫(女名)maid
6、/meid/n.少女;女仆Berlin/b:lin/n.柏林(德国首都)thinkhighlyof看重;器重JohannWebber/juhnveib/约翰韦伯(男名)informal/inf:ml/adj.非正式的debate/dibeit/n.争论;辩论vi.争论;辩论Book2Unit2ancient/einnt/adj.古代的;古老的compete/kmpi:t/vi.比赛;竞争competitor/kmpetit/n.竞争者takepartin参加;参与medal/medl/n.奖章;勋章;纪念章standfor代表;象征;表示mascot/mskt;mskt/n.吉祥物Pausan
7、ias/p:seinis/帕萨尼亚斯(男名;古希腊人名)Greece/gri:s/n.希腊Greek/gri:k/adj.希腊(人)的;希腊语的n希腊人;希腊语magical/mdikl/adj.巫术的;魔术的;有魔力的volunteer/vlnti/n.志愿者;志愿兵adj.志愿的;义务的vt.&vi.自愿homeland/humlnd/n.祖国;本国regular/rejul/adj.规则的;定期的;常规的basis/beisis/n.(plbases)基础;根据athlete/li:t/n.运动员;运动选手admit/dmit/vt.&vi.容许;承认;接纳slave/sleiv/n.奴
8、隶nowadays/naudeiz/adv.现今;现在gymnastics/dimnstiks/n.(pl)体操;体能训练 athletics/letiks/n.(pl)体育运动;竞技stadium/steidim/n.(露天大型)体育场(plstadiumsorstadia)gymnasium(gym)/dimneizim/(/dim/)n.体育馆;健身房aswell也;又;还host/hust/vt.做东;主办;招待n.主人responsibility/rispnsbilti/n.责任;职责olive/liv/n.橄榄树;橄榄叶;橄榄枝;橄榄色wreath/ri:/n.花圈;花冠;圈状物r
9、eplace/ripleis/vt.取代;替换;代替motto/mtu/n.座右铭;格言;警句swift/swift/adj.快的;迅速的similarity/simlrti/n.相像性;相似点Athens/nz/雅典(希腊首都)charge/t:d/vt.&vi.收费;控诉n.费用;主管incharge主管;看管physical/fizikl/adj.物理的;身体的fine/fain/vt.罚款poster/pust/n.海报;招贴advertise/dvtaiz/vt.&vi.做广告;登广告Atlanta/tlnt/n.亚特兰大(女名;城市名)princess/prinses/n.公主gl
10、ory/l:ri/n.光荣;荣誉bargain/b:in/vi.讨价还价;讲条件n.便宜货prince/prins/n.王子hopeless/huplis/adj.没有希望的;绝望的Hippomenes/hipmni:z/n.希波墨涅斯(男名;古希腊人名)foolish/fu:li/adj.愚蠢的;傻的goddess/dis/n.女神pain/pein/n.疼痛;痛苦oneafteranother陆续地;一个接一个地deserve/diz:v/vi.&vt.应受(报答或惩罚);值得striker/straik/n.敲击者;(足球的)前锋Book2Unit3abacus/bks/n.算盘calc
11、ulator/klkjuleit/n.计算器PC(=personalcomputer)个人电脑;个人计算机laptop/lptp/n.手提电脑PDA(personaldigitalassistant)掌上电脑;个人数码助理analytical/nlitikl/adj.分析的calculate/klkjuleit/vt.计算universal/ju:niv:sl/adj.普遍的;通用的;宇宙的simplify/simplifai/vt.简化sum/sm/n.总数;算术题;金额CharlesBabbage/ta:lzbbid/查尔斯巴比奇(英国数学教授)operator/preit/n.(电脑)操
12、作员;接线员logical/ldikl/adj.合逻辑的;合情理的logically/ldikli/adv.逻辑上;合逻辑地;有条理地technology/teknldi/n.工艺;科技;技术technological/teknldikl/adj.科技的revolution/revlu:n/n.革命artificial/:tifil/adj.人造的;假的intelligence/intelidns/n.智力;聪明;智能intelligent/intelident/adj.智能的;聪明的AlanTuring/lntjuri/艾伦图灵(英国数学家)solve/slv/vt.解决;解答mathema
13、tical/mmtikl/adj.数学的fromon从时起reality/rilti/n.真实;事实;现实designer/dizain/n.设计师personal/p:snl/adj.私人的;个人的;亲自的personally/p:snli/adv.就个人而言;亲自tube/tju:b/n.管;管子;电子管transistor/trnzist/n.晶体管chip/tip/n.碎片;芯片asaresult结果total/tutl/adj.总的;整个的n.总数;合计totally/tutli/adv.完全地;整个地sothat如此以致于network/netw:k/n.网络;网状物web/web
14、/n.网application/plikein/n.应用;用途;申请finance/fainns/n.金融;财经mobile/mubail/adj.可移动的;机动的rocket/rkit/n.火箭explore/ikspl:/vt.&vi.探索;探测;探究Mars/ma:z/n.火星anyhow/enihau/adv.(也作anyway)无论如何;即使如此goal/ul/n.目标;目的;球门;(进球)得分happiness/hpinis/n.幸福;快乐humanrare人类supporting/sp:ti/adj.支持的;支撑的download/daunlud/vt.下载programmer/
15、prugrm/n.程序员;程序师virus/vairs/n.病毒android/ndrid/n.机器人signal/sinl/vi.&vt.发信号n.信号teammate/ti:mmeit/n.同伴;伙伴Nagoya/na:g:ja:/n名古屋(日本港市)Seattle/sitl/n.西雅图(美国城市)type/taip/n.类型vt.&vi.打字inaway在某种程度上coach/kut/n.教练arise/raiz/vi.(arose,arisen)出现;发生withthehelpof在的帮助下electronic/elektrnik/adj.电子的appearance/pirns/n.外
16、观;外貌;出现character/krkt/n.性格;特点mop/mp/n.拖把vt.用拖把拖;擦dealwith处理;安排;对付watchover看守;监视naughty/n:ti/adj.顽皮的;淘气的niece/ni:s/n.侄女;甥女spoil/spil/vt.损坏;宠坏Book2Unit4wildlife/waildlaif/n.野生动植物protection/prtekn/n.保护wild/waild/adj.野生的;野的;未开发的;荒凉的habitat/hbitt/n.栖息地(动植物的)自然环境threaten/retn/vt.&vi.恐吓;威胁decrease/dikri:s/
17、vi.&vt.减少;(使)变小;或变少endanger/indeind/vt.危害;使受到危险dieout灭亡;逐渐消失loss/ls/n.损失;遗失;丧失reserve/riz:v/n.保护区hunt/hnt/vt.&vi.打猎;猎取;搜寻zone/zun/n.地域;地带;地区inpeace和平地;和睦地;安详地indanger(of)在危险中;垂危Daisy/deizi/n戴茜(女名)species/spi:i:z/n.种类;物种carpet/k:pit/n.地毯respond/rispnd/vi.回答;响应;做出反应distant/distnt/adj.远的;远处的fur/f:/n.毛皮
18、;毛;软毛antelope/ntilup/n.羚羊Zimbabwe/zimba:bwei/n津巴布韦(非洲东南部国家)relief/rili:f/n.(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除;减轻痛苦的事物inrelief如释重负;松了口气laughter/l:ft/n.笑;笑声burstintolaughter突然笑起来;大声笑了出来mercy/m:si/n.仁慈;宽恕;怜悯certain/s:tn/adj.确定的;某一;一定importance/imp:tns/n.重要(性)WWF(WorldWildlifeFund)世界野生生物基金会rub/rb/vt.擦;摩擦protectfrom保护不受(危害)m
19、osquito/mski:tu/n.蚊子millipede/milipi:d/n(=millepede)千足虫insect/insekt/n.昆虫contain/kntein/vt.包含;容纳;容忍powerful/paufl/adj.强大的;有力的affect/fekt/vt.影响;感动;侵袭attention/tenn/n.注意;关注;注意力payattentionto注意appreciate/pri:ieit/vt.鉴赏;感激;意识到succeed/sksi:d/vi.成功vt.接替;继任Indonesia/induni:;-zi/n印度尼西亚(东南亚岛国)rhino/rainu/n.犀
20、牛secure/sikju/adj.安全的;可靠的income/ikm;inkm/n.收入employ/impli/vt.雇用;利用(时间、精力等)harm/h:m/n.&vt.损害;危害Miludeer麋鹿bite/bait/vt.&vi.(bit,bitten)咬;叮;刺痛extinction/ikstikn/n.灭绝;消亡dinosaur/dains:/n.恐龙comeintobeing形成;产生county/kaunti/n.县;郡inspect/inspekt/vt.检查;视察unexpected/nikspektid/adj.没料到的;意外的incident/insidnt/n.事
21、件;事变dust/dst/n.灰尘;尘土;尘埃accordingto按照;根据所说Mauritius/mris/n毛里求斯(非洲东部岛国)disappearance/dispirns/n.消失fierce/fis/adj.凶猛的;猛烈的sothat以致于;结果ending/endi/n.结局;结尾faithfully/feifli/adv.忠诚地;忠实地Colobus/klbs/monkey(非洲产)疣猴,髯猴Book2Unit5classical/klsikl/adj.古典的;古典文艺的roll/rul/vt.&vi.滚动;(使)摇n.摇晃;卷;卷形物;面包圈rocknroll(rock-a
22、nd-roll)摇滚乐orchestra/:kistr/n.管弦乐队rap/rp/n.说唱乐folk/fuk/adj.民间的jazz/dz/n.爵士音乐choral/k:rl/adj.唱诗班的;合唱队的theMonkees/mki:z/门基乐队musician/mju:zin/n.音乐家dreamof梦见;梦想;设想karaoke/kriuki/n.卡拉OK录音;自动伴奏录音pretend/pritend/vt.假装;假扮tobehonest说实在地;实话说attach/tt/vt.&vi.系上;缚上;附加;连接attachto认为有(重要性、意义);附上;连接form/f:m/vt.(使)组
23、成;形成;构成fame/feim/n.名声;名望passer-by/pa:sbai/n.过路人;行人earn/:n/vt.赚;挣得;获得extra/ekstr/adj.额外的;外加的instrument/instrumnt/n.工具;器械;乐器perform/pf:m/vt.&vi.表演;履行;执行performance/pf:mns/n.表演;演奏pub/pb/n.酒馆;酒吧cash/k/n.现金incash用现金;有现钱studio/stju:diu/n.工作室;演播室millionaire/miljne/n.百万富翁;富豪playjokeson戏弄actor/kt/n.男演员;行动者re
24、ly/rilai/vi.依赖;依靠relyon依赖;依靠broadcast/br:dk:st/n.广播;播放vivt(broadcast;broadcast)广播;播放humorous/hju:mrs/adj.幽默的;诙谐的familiar/fmili/adj.熟悉的;常见的;亲近的be/getfamiliarwith熟悉;与熟悉起来orso大约breakup打碎;分裂;解体reunite/ri:ju:nait/vt.再统一;再联合;重聚attractive/trktiv/adj.吸引人的;有吸引力的addition/din/n.加;增加;加法inaddition另外;也sortout分类ex
25、citement/iksaitmnt/n.兴奋;刺激ballad/bld/n.歌谣;情歌;民谣overnight/uvnait/adv.在晚上;在夜里;(口)很快;一夜之间dip/dip/vt.浸;蘸tadpole/tdpul/n.蝌蚪lily/lili/n.百合花confident/knfidnt/adj.自信的;确信的Freddy/fredi/n.弗雷迪(男名)brief/bri:f/adj.简短的;简要的n.摘要;大纲briefly/bri:fli/adv.简要地;短暂地devotion/divun/n.投入;热爱afterwards/:ftwdz/adv.然后;后来invitation/invitein/n.邀请;招待beard/bid/n.胡须sensitive/senstiv/adj.敏感的;易受伤害的;灵敏的painful/peinfl/adj.痛苦的;疼痛的aboveall最重要;首先