9月份电大-网院-远程网络教育大学英语B统考试卷1.doc

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大学英语 B1

一、 交际英语
1、 --Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the post office?
--_____
A: Don't ask that.
B: Sorry, I'm a stranger here.
C: No, I can't say that.
D: No, you're driving too fast.
答案: B
2、 -- Now let's move on to another topic. Can you follow me?
-- _______, Professor.
A: No, I am not
B: Yes, I will
C: No, I haven't
D: Yes, perfectly
答案: D
3、 - Excuse me, how much is the jacket?
- It's 499 Yuan.
A: Oh, no. That's OK!
B: How do you like it?
C: Which do you prefer?
D: Would you like to try it on?
答案: D
4、 - Hi, Tom, how's everything with you?
- ___________ , and how are you?
A: Don't mention it
B: Hm, not too bad
C: Thanks
D: Pretty fast
答案: B
5、 -
- He teaches physics in a school.
A: What does your father want to do?
B: Who is your father?
C: What is your father?
D: Where is your father now?
答案: C

二、 阅读理解( 共10小题; 每小题3分, 满分30分)
此部分共有2篇短文, 在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题, 从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案; 在第二篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1、 Very few people were coming to eat at the White Rose Restaurant, and its owner didn't know what to do( 很少有人来白玫瑰饭店吃饭, 这让饭店的老板不知道如何是好) . The food in his restaurant was cheap and good, but nobody seemed to want to eat there.
Then he did something that changed all that, and in a few weeks his restaurant was always full of men and their lady friends. Whenever a gentleman came with a lady, a smiling waiter gave each of them a beautiful menu. The menus looked exactly the same on the outside, but there was an important difference inside. The menu that the waiter handed to the man gave the correct price for each dish and each bottle of wine; while the menu that he handed to the lady gave a much higher price! So when the man calmly ordered dish after dish and wine after wine, the lady thought he was much more generous than he really was!
(1)、 The waiter gave a beautiful menu to the guests when a gentleman and his lady friend came into the restaurant.
A: T
B: F
答案: B
(2)、 The menus for the guests were the same on the outside but different inside.
A: T
B: F
答案: A
(3)、 The male guest could remain calm when he ordered dish after dish because he was rich.
A: T
B: F
答案: B
(4)、 The lady thought of her friend very generous after a meal at this restaurant.
A: T
B: F
答案: A
(5)、 The story mainly suggests that people like to go to expensive restaurants.
A: T
B: F
答案: B

2、 Places to stay in Britain are as varied as the places you visit( 在英国, 住宿的地方就如你游览的地方一样变化多样) . Whatever your budget is the choice -from basic barn to small hotel, from tiny cottage to grand castle - is all part of fun.
Hostels
Cheap, good-value hostels are aimed at all types of like-minded travelers, who prefer value over luxury and you don't have to be young or single to use them. Britain's independent hostels and backpackers hostels also offer a great welcome. Facilities and prices vary, especially in rural areas, where some hostels are a little more than a bunkhouse (临时住房) while others are remarkably comfortable － almost like bargain hotels.
Youth Hotels
Founded many years ago to "help all, especially young people of limited means, to a greater knowledge, love and care of the countryside", the Youth Hotels Association is still going strong in the 21st century. The network of 230 hotels is a perfect gateway for exploring Britain's towns and countryside.
B&Bs
The B&B (bed and breakfast) is a Great British institution, In essence you get a room in somebody's house, and small B&Bs may only have one guest room, so you'll really feel like part of the family. Larger B&Bs may have four or five rooms and more facilities, but just as warm as a welcome.
In country areas your B&B might be in a village or an isolated farm surrounded by fields. Prices reflect facilities: and usually run from around ￡12 to ￡20 per person. City B&Bs charge about ￡25 to ￡30 per person, although they're often cheaper as you go further out to the suburbs.
Pubs & Inns
As well as selling drinks and meals, Britain's pubs and inns sometimes offer B&B, particularly in country areas. Staying a night or two can be great fun and puts you at the heart of the local community.
Rates range from around ￡15 to ￡25 per person. Pubs are more likely to have single rooms.
(1)、 In this passage the author mainly ________.
A: tells us where to stay while visiting Britain
B: advises readers to pay a visit to Britain
C: introduces the wonderful public services in Britain
D: gives us some information about British life
答案: A
(2)、 ________ are mainly built for young visitors.
A: Pubs & Inns
B: Youth Hotels
C: Hostels
D: B&Bs
答案: B
(3)、 If you travel alone and want to know better about family life in Britain, you'd better stay in ________.
A: Pubs & Inns
B: Youth Hotels
C: Hostels
D: B&Bs
答案: D
(4)、 If you are interested in travelling with your friends but only with limited means, where is the better place for you to stay? _________.
A: Pubs & Inns
B: Youth Hotels
C: Hostels
D: B&Bs
答案: C
(5)、 Which of the following is NOT true according to the last part of the passage? __________
A: Pubs and inns usually provide visitors bed and breakfast.
B: all pubs and inns offer visitors bed and breakfast.
C: Pubs and inns charge a visitor ￡25 at the most.
D: If you want a single room, you are more likely to get one in pubs.
答案: B

三、 词汇与语法
1、 You _____do that, if you don't want to.
A: won't
B: mustn't
C: needn't
D: shouldn't
答案: C
2、 When father was young, he ______from morning till night.
A: was made work
B: was made working
C: made to work
D: was made to work
答案: D
3、 No matter _____ , the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.
A: it was snowing hard
B: hard it was snowing
C: how it was snowing hard
D: how hard it was snowing
答案: D
4、 The computer system suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.
A: broke down
B: broke out
C: broke up
D: broke in
答案: A
5、 A police officer claimed he had attempted to ____ paying his fare.
A: avoid
B: reject
C: refuse
D: neglect
答案: A

四、 完型填空( 共5个空; 每个空2分, 满分10分)
以下短文中共包含5个未完成的句子, 针对每个句子中空缺部分, 请从A、 B、 C、 D、 E五个选项中选出正确选项。
You may meet Americans who know very little about your country( 你可能会遇到这样的美国人, 她们对你的国家知之甚少.) If this __1__ the case, be patient with them. Unfortunately, little is taught about the cultures or customs of other countries in America schools. The United States has always been separated from older countries by the vast oceans to the East and West of the country. As a __2__ Americans have not become so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things as is often the case in older countries. If Americans try to help you __3__ something that is very familiar to you, if they mistake your country for another of thousands of kilometers away, be patient with them. The United States has developed into a modern nation in a very short time __4__ with many other countries------only about 300 years. Americans have been very busy with growth of the country, with building roads and cities, establishing free education for millions of children, and making inventions, discoveries, and developments to benefit the whole world. The Nation's attention has been on the United States, not on the world, during most of this __5__ period. It is only since World War Two (1939-1945) that Americans have been more interested in other parts of the World.

A: with
B: compared
C: result
D: 300-year
E: is
答案:
1、 E
2、 C
3、 A
4、 B
5、 D

五、 英译汉
(1)、 We are from mainland China.
答案:
我们来自中国大陆。
(2)、 I'll try not to take up too much of your time.
答案:
我尽量不占用你太多的时间。
(3)、 I am very familiar with his name.
答案:
我对她的名字非常熟悉。
(4)、 In Foreign Languages Department, a checking machine is used to correct the students' test papers.
答案:
外语教研部用阅卷机给学生批卷。
六、 写作
Instructions:建议你在30分钟内, 根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
1.电视的优点;
2.电视的缺点。
Television

Television
Television has its good as well as bad sides. It makes us informed of daily news, lets us know the outside world, provides lessons for learners, and it has brought joy and interest into people’s lives.
Unfortunately, some television programs have been extremely harmful to the young. Violent movies are shown on TV programs. Children regard the murders as heroes or models, so they imitate. Therefore there happened many murders or shooting cases in American campuses. What a big harm.
So young people should learn to get ride of the bad influences of TV and learn to make use of the advantages that TV brings us.