4月小学英语测试Unit-6.doc

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Unit 6 It's raining
每周一语: Believe in yourself! 相信你自己!
英语聊天常见语10句
1. How are you doing? 你好吗? 2. I'm doing fine/great.我过得很好。
3. What's up? 出什么事了/你在忙些什么/怎么了? 4. Nothing special.没什么特别的。
5. Hi. Long time no see.嗨, 好久不见了。 6. So far so good.到当前为止, 一切都好。
7. Things couldn't be better. 一切顺利。 8. How about yourself? 你自己呢?
9. Today is a great/good/nice day.今天是个好日子。10. Are you making progress? 有进展吗?
知识点巩固:
1.考察现在进行时的基本结构、 用法。
现在进行时
基本构成: be(am, is are) +动词的现在分词
基本用法:
a)表示说话时正在进行的动作或存在的状态。这种用法往往表示发生在过去, 说话时没有完成, 仍在继续进行的动作或存在的状态。常与now, right now, at this moment, at present等时间状语连用。
E.g. We are reading an interesting book in the classroom. It’s snowing hard outside.
--What are you doing? --I am watching a computer game.
b)表示现阶段某动作正在进行, 但说话时未必正在进行。
Eg. I am teaching in a middle school. 我现在在一家中学教书。
I’m helping my father on the farm these days. 近来我在农场上帮父亲的忙。
c)表示马上就要发生。这类动词有come, leave, start, go, begin, stop, arrive, return 等,表示”马上就, 即将, 逐渐地, 重复地”等意思。
Are you leaving here now? The bus is arriving.( 即将) Someone is knocking at the door.(重复地)
d)表示某种感情色彩或对某一心理的生动描述。
现在进行时与always, constantly, continuously, forever(for ever), usually等副词连用时, 往往表示生气、 不满、 同情、 赞美、 好奇等情感对某一心理的生动描述。
The children are always disturbing us. (讨厌、 不满)
She is constantly helping others when they are in trouble. (赞美)

2. 现在分词的构成
a) 在一般情况下, 在动词原形后直接加词尾–ing。
eg. go – going; do – doing; ask – asking; read --- reading
特别要注意: 这和第三人称一般现在时的词尾变化不同, 动词词尾如为”辅音字母 + y” 时不变, 在其后直接加–ing。
eg. study – studying; carry – carrying; fly – flying; worry – worrying;
b) 在以不发音的字母e 结尾的动词后, 去掉e, 再加- ing。
eg. come – coming, live – living, dance – dancing, make – making
c) 以重读闭音节结尾, 末尾只有一个辅音字母, 将这个辅音字母双写( x除外) , 然后再加 –ing. E.g. sit – sitting; run – running; begin – beginning; forget – forgetting; put-putting
d) 在少数几个以 –ie 结尾的动词后: 须将–ie 变作y, 再加- ing。(这些动词词典一般均注明) eg. die – dying; tie – tying; lie – lying

3.询问天气以及回答。(What's the whether like in ...? \How's the whether in ...? It's rainy/sunny/snowy/fine/ cloudy/windy/cold/hot/cool)

考点精炼

一．根据题意填空。
1.---How's the w______ in Dongguan now?
---It's a little c___d, yesterday it was r____y.
2.---____ is the w_____ like in Beijing?
--- It is very cold, sometimes it is s_____y.
3.今天天气怎样? 今天晴但多风。
_________________________? It's _____but _____today.
4.纽约的天气怎样? 正在下雪。
_____________________NEW YORK? It_____________.
5.莫斯科的天气怎样? 正在下雨。
_____ the ____ ____ in Moscow? It ____ ____.
6.How's the weather in Paris? It's _____. (sun)
7.It's ____( clouds) today.
8.The weather in fall is so c___, we can fly a kite comfortably.
9.It's _____outside. Let's put on more warm clothes.
10.It's _____outside, we don't have to wear so warm clothes, it is summer now.

11.It's 5:50pm. My mother _________(cook) dinner.
12. How's it _____(go)? Pretty good/terrible.
13.What ____ (be) they doing? They ________(play) games.
14.What ____(be) he doing? _____(play) football.
15.Mary's brother_________(study) at primary school.
16.---What__ (be) that boy in red_____(do) now?
---He ________(make) a snowman with my older sister.
17.---How's it going ____you?---Not bad.
18.What____(be) Sam doing? ---He_______(have) a birthday party.
19.---Hi, Jack. What are you doing now?--I_______(lie)on the bed and ____(read) a book.
20.Look! Many young___(man) and _____(woman)_______(lie) on the beach. Some others ____________(play) ______________.(沙滩网球)
21.—Listen! Who_________(sing) in the music room? --Oh, Mary__________(sing) there.

二、 选择题。
1.---How's it going with you? ---_____( )(选出错误的一项)
A. Thanks B. Pretty good. C. Not bad. D. Terrible. E. Great.
2. That sounds ____ and fun.( )
A. Well B. Good C. dangerous D. terrible
3. Mary is ____ Australia now.( )
A. at B. with C. in D. on
4. How's it going ____ you?---Not bad.( )
A. for B. with C. at D. and
5. She is ____ to see us here. ( )
A. surprising B. surprised C. to surprise D. to surprising
6. He ___eating, so he is very fat now.( )
A. like B. likes C. liking D. likes to
7. It's very hot today. I ____ swimming with you.( )
A. like B. liking C. like to D. liking to
8. Mr. Zhang usually ____ at home when it's raining.()
A. stay B. staying C. stays D. to stay
9. This scarf looks _____. I'll take it.()
A. bad B. beautiful C. short D. too long
10. What a nice car! I will ___ it.()
A. take B. do C. see D. play with
11. Please look at this group of students___ games. They are happy.( )
A. play B. playing C. plays D. are playing
12. There are many children in the park.___ are singing and ____are dancing.( )
A. Some; other B. Some; others C. Some; the other D. One ; the other
13. I am surprised the boys can play beach volleyball___ this heat.( )
A. at B. With C. in D. under
14. Mr. Black ____ on vacation with his family.( )
A. are B. is C. having D. are there
15. The cat sleeps ____the day but ____in the evening.( )
A. during; works B. at; work C. during; work D. at; working
16. What ___she___? A worker.( )
A. does; do B. does; does C. is; do D. is; work
17.___ is he? A cleaner.( )
A. How B. What C. Where D. Why
18. It's holiday today, enjoy____.( )
A. you B. yourself C. myself D. himself
19. Could you please__ me that book? Thanks. ( )
A. passed B. passes C. pass D. passing
20.Would you like a cup of tea? Yes, ____.( )
A. I'd love to. B. here you are. C. good D.I don't want it.

三、 句型转换。
1. This is an apple tree.(改成复数形式)
____________________________________
2. They are beautiful women actors.(改成单数形式)
____________________________________
3. His math teacher is from Canada.(改为同义句)
His math teacher ____ ____ Canada.
4. 对上面一句画线部分提问。
___ ___ his math teacher ____ from?
5. It's pretty good.(画线部分提问)
____ is it ___?
6. 现在几点了? 7: 30。/五点差一刻。
_____ the time now? It is___ ___ seven./It's___ ___ ___five.
7. What time does she get up?--she ___up at 7.
8. What are you doing? ---I ___ _____(write) to my dad.
9. Are you having a good time?(同义句)
____ you ____ _____?=_____ you ________fun?
10. Bill usually reads books when he has time.(画线部分提问)
____ ____ Bill usually _____ when he has time?
11. The weather is windy and cloudy in winter.(画线部分提问)
_____ the _______ in winter?
12. Mary's brother is playing chess.(画线部分提问)
____ ____ Mary's brother____?
13. ______ you __________ (fly) a kite? Yes, _____________.
14.Look, the boy____________(put) the rubbish into the bin.
15._______he__________(clean) the classroom? No, he isn’t. He____________(play).
四、 写出下列动词的现在分词形式
get____   lie_____ sing_____     play_____     study_______ cheat_____ eat_____
have _______    dance ______   lie_______ write_______   take_____ run______ repair_____ sit_____     shop____     swim_______ tie_____ put____ fly___ write____ set_____ pay____ see_____ lay_____ let____ lose_____ make_____ go_____ hit______ dive_____ cut____ choose____ buy_____ come______ be_____ arise____ bite____ begin_____ bet_____ feel_____ cost_______ hear_____ hit______ keep______ leave______
五、 完型填空。
Many people think that Americans 1 their cars almost more than anything else. When 2__ people are fourteen years old, they want to have their _ _3_ cars. They don’t ask for a car from their 4__. So many of them work in _5_ time during their last year of high school to buy a car. Learning to 6 _ and getting a driver’s license may be one of the most exciting things in a young person’s life.
Some people almost 7 _ go to a doctor when they are ill. But they will __8_ their cars to a garage as soon as they think there is a 9 . On Saturdays or Sundays some people may 10 most of their time washing and repairing their cars.
　　( )1. A. prefer B. love C. drive D. play
　　( )2. A. little B. big C. old D. young
　　( )3. A. new B. own C. expensive D. cheap
　　( )4. A friends B. teachers C. parents D. brothers
　　( )5. A. free B. busy C. study D. good
　　( )6. A. make B. mend C. wash D. drive
　　( )7. A. always B. never C. often D. usually
　　( )8. A. take B. carry C. pull D. lift
　　( )9. A. question B. wrong C. mistake D. problem
　　( )10. A. cost B. get C. spend D. use

六、 阅读理解。
When my family moved to America in from a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought not only our luggage, but also our village rules, customs and culture. One of the rules is that young people should always respect(尊敬) elders. Unluckily, this rule led to my very first embarrassment in the United States.
I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly. I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly. As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure. My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and gave me a long lecture about how sensitive(敏感) Americans are and how they dislike the description ”old”. I then walked back to the table and apologized to the wife. After the couple heard my reason, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry.
In my village in China, people are proud of being old. Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience. Young people always respect older people because they know they can learn from their rich experience.
However, in the United States, people think ”growing old” is a problem since ”old” shows that a person is going to retire or that the body is not working well. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises or jogging, and women put on makeup, hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly, they got angry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young. I had told them something they didn’t want to hear.
After that, I changed the way I had been with older people. It is not that I don’t respect them any more; I still respect them, but now I don’t show my feelings through words. By Jack 根据以上短文内容, 然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
1. Jack brought the couple their food very fast because _______.
A. the manager asked him to do so
B. he respected the elderly
C. the couple wanted him to do so
D. he wanted more pay

2. When Jack called the couple ”elderly”, they became _______.
A. nervous  B. satisfied C. unhappy D. excited

3. In Jack’s hometown, _______.
A. people dislike being called ”old”
B. people are proud of being old
C. many people reach the age of seventy or eighty
D. the elderly are the first to get food in restaurants

4. After this experience, Jack _______.
A. lost his job in the restaurant
B. made friends with the couple
C. no longer respected the elderly
D. changed his way with older people

5. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The more Jack explained, the angrier the couple got.
B. Jack wanted to show his feelings through words after his experience.
C. The manager went back to the table and apologized to the couple.
D. From this experience, Jack learned more about American culture.

六、 作文。
你喜欢你的学校吗, 为什么? ( 能够说说你的校园环境、 学校里的老师、 同学等等) 不少于60词。
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英语文化之趣味英语 Sweet tooth
我最害怕看牙医, 可是因为有一颗蛀牙让我实在疼痛难忍, 因此只好鼓足勇气, 到牙医诊所挂号。当医生为我检查的时候, 她问我: ”Do you have a sweet tooth?”我很无辜地回答: ”I had a doughnut( 甜甜圈, 油炸圈饼) this morning before coming here. I brushed my teeth. There is no sweet tooth。”她听了后摇摇头, 便开始替我补牙。 很敏感的我, 知道可能答非所问, 闹了笑话, 可是却百思不解。我懂 Sweet 及 Tooth 这两个单字, 但把这两个字放在一起合用, 我就不知道意思了。回家查了字典后, 我才恍然大悟, 原来sweet tooth的意思是”爱吃甜食”。 (摘自《世界日报》)