1、资料内容仅供您学习参考,如有不当或者侵权,请联系改正或者删除。Unit 6 Its raining每周一语: Believe in yourself! 相信你自己! 英语聊天常见语10句1. How are you doing? 你好吗? 2. Im doing fine/great.我过得很好。3. Whats up? 出什么事了/你在忙些什么/怎么了? 4. Nothing special.没什么特别的。5. Hi. Long time no see.嗨, 好久不见了。 6. So far so good.到当前为止, 一切都好。7. Things couldnt be better. 一
2、切顺利。 8. How about yourself? 你自己呢? 9. Today is a great/good/nice day.今天是个好日子。10. Are you making progress? 有进展吗? 知识点巩固: 1.考察现在进行时的基本结构、 用法。现在进行时基本构成: be(am, is are) +动词的现在分词基本用法: a)表示说话时正在进行的动作或存在的状态。这种用法往往表示发生在过去, 说话时没有完成, 仍在继续进行的动作或存在的状态。常与now, right now, at this moment, at present等时间状语连用。E.g. We ar
3、e reading an interesting book in the classroom. Its snowing hard outside.-What are you doing? -I am watching a computer game.b)表示现阶段某动作正在进行, 但说话时未必正在进行。Eg. I am teaching in a middle school. 我现在在一家中学教书。Im helping my father on the farm these days. 近来我在农场上帮父亲的忙。c)表示马上就要发生。这类动词有come, leave, start, go, b
4、egin, stop, arrive, return 等,表示”马上就, 即将, 逐渐地, 重复地”等意思。Are you leaving here now? The bus is arriving.( 即将) Someone is knocking at the door.(重复地)d)表示某种感情色彩或对某一心理的生动描述。现在进行时与always, constantly, continuously, forever(for ever), usually等副词连用时, 往往表示生气、 不满、 同情、 赞美、 好奇等情感对某一心理的生动描述。The children are always d
5、isturbing us. (讨厌、 不满)She is constantly helping others when they are in trouble. (赞美)2. 现在分词的构成 a) 在一般情况下, 在动词原形后直接加词尾ing。 eg. go going; do doing; ask asking; read - reading 特别要注意: 这和第三人称一般现在时的词尾变化不同, 动词词尾如为”辅音字母 + y” 时不变, 在其后直接加ing。 eg. study studying; carry carrying; fly flying; worry worrying; b)
6、 在以不发音的字母e 结尾的动词后, 去掉e, 再加- ing。 eg. come coming, live living, dance dancing, make making c) 以重读闭音节结尾, 末尾只有一个辅音字母, 将这个辅音字母双写( x除外) , 然后再加 ing. E.g. sit sitting; run running; begin beginning; forget forgetting; put-putting d) 在少数几个以 ie 结尾的动词后: 须将ie 变作y, 再加- ing。(这些动词词典一般均注明) eg. die dying; tie tying;
7、 lie lying3.询问天气以及回答。(Whats the whether like in .? Hows the whether in .? Its rainy/sunny/snowy/fine/ cloudy/windy/cold/hot/cool)考点精炼一根据题意填空。1.-Hows the w_ in Dongguan now? -Its a little c_d, yesterday it was r_y.2.-_ is the w_ like in Beijing? - It is very cold, sometimes it is s_y.3.今天天气怎样? 今天晴但多风
8、。_? Its _but _today.4.纽约的天气怎样? 正在下雪。_NEW YORK? It_.5.莫斯科的天气怎样? 正在下雨。_ the _ _ in Moscow? It _ _.6.Hows the weather in Paris? Its _. (sun)7.Its _( clouds) today.8.The weather in fall is so c_, we can fly a kite comfortably.9.Its _outside. Lets put on more warm clothes.10.Its _outside, we dont have to
9、 wear so warm clothes, it is summer now.11.Its 5:50pm. My mother _(cook) dinner.12. Hows it _(go)? Pretty good/terrible.13.What _ (be) they doing? They _(play) games.14.What _(be) he doing? _(play) football.15.Marys brother_(study) at primary school.16.-What_ (be) that boy in red_(do) now? -He _(mak
10、e) a snowman with my older sister.17.-Hows it going _you?-Not bad.18.What_(be) Sam doing? -He_(have) a birthday party.19.-Hi, Jack. What are you doing now?-I_(lie)on the bed and _(read) a book.20.Look! Many young_(man) and _(woman)_(lie) on the beach. Some others _(play) _.(沙滩网球)21.Listen! Who_(sing
11、) in the music room? -Oh, Mary_(sing) there.二、 选择题。1.-Hows it going with you? -_( )(选出错误的一项) A. Thanks B. Pretty good. C. Not bad. D. Terrible. E. Great.2. That sounds _ and fun.( )A. Well B. Good C. dangerous D. terrible3. Mary is _ Australia now.( )A. at B. with C. in D. on 4. Hows it going _ you?
12、-Not bad.( )A. for B. with C. at D. and5. She is _ to see us here. ( )A. surprising B. surprised C. to surprise D. to surprising6. He _eating, so he is very fat now.( )A. like B. likes C. liking D. likes to7. Its very hot today. I _ swimming with you.( )A. like B. liking C. like to D. liking to8. Mr
13、. Zhang usually _ at home when its raining.()A. stay B. staying C. stays D. to stay9. This scarf looks _. Ill take it.()A. bad B. beautiful C. short D. too long10. What a nice car! I will _ it.()A. take B. do C. see D. play with11. Please look at this group of students_ games. They are happy.( )A. p
14、lay B. playing C. plays D. are playing12. There are many children in the park._ are singing and _are dancing.( )A. Some; other B. Some; others C. Some; the other D. One ; the other13. I am surprised the boys can play beach volleyball_ this heat.( )A. at B. With C. in D. under14. Mr. Black _ on vacat
15、ion with his family.( )A. are B. is C. having D. are there15. The cat sleeps _the day but _in the evening.( )A. during; works B. at; work C. during; work D. at; working16. What _she_? A worker.( )A. does; do B. does; does C. is; do D. is; work17._ is he? A cleaner.( )A. How B. What C. Where D. Why 1
16、8. Its holiday today, enjoy_.( )A. you B. yourself C. myself D. himself19. Could you please_ me that book? Thanks. ( )A. passed B. passes C. pass D. passing20.Would you like a cup of tea? Yes, _.( )A. Id love to. B. here you are. C. good D.I dont want it.三、 句型转换。1. This is an apple tree.(改成复数形式)_2.
17、They are beautiful women actors.(改成单数形式)_3. His math teacher is from Canada.(改为同义句)His math teacher _ _ Canada.4. 对上面一句画线部分提问。_ _ his math teacher _ from?5. Its pretty good.(画线部分提问) _ is it _?6. 现在几点了? 7: 30。/五点差一刻。_ the time now? It is_ _ seven./Its_ _ _five.7. What time does she get up?-she _up at
18、 7.8. What are you doing? -I _ _(write) to my dad.9. Are you having a good time?(同义句)_ you _ _?=_ you _fun?10. Bill usually reads books when he has time.(画线部分提问)_ _ Bill usually _ when he has time?11. The weather is windy and cloudy in winter.(画线部分提问)_ the _ in winter?12. Marys brother is playing ch
19、ess.(画线部分提问)_ _ Marys brother_?13. _ you _ (fly) a kite? Yes, _.14.Look, the boy_(put) the rubbish into the bin.15._he_(clean) the classroom? No, he isnt. He_(play).四、 写出下列动词的现在分词形式get_ lie_ sing_ play_ study_ cheat_ eat_have _dance _ lie_ write_ take_ run_ repair_ sit_ shop_swim_ tie_ put_ fly_ wri
20、te_ set_ pay_ see_ lay_ let_ lose_ make_ go_ hit_ dive_ cut_ choose_ buy_ come_ be_ arise_ bite_ begin_ bet_ feel_ cost_ hear_ hit_ keep_ leave_五、 完型填空。Many people think that Americans 1 their cars almost more than anything else. When 2_ people are fourteen years old, they want to have their _ _3_ c
21、ars. They dont ask for a car from their 4_. So many of them work in _5_ time during their last year of high school to buy a car. Learning to 6 _ and getting a drivers license may be one of the most exciting things in a young persons life.Some people almost 7 _ go to a doctor when they are ill. But t
22、hey will _8_ their cars to a garage as soon as they think there is a 9 . On Saturdays or Sundays some people may 10 most of their time washing and repairing their cars.( )1. A. prefer B. love C. drive D. play( )2. A. little B. big C. old D. young( )3. A. new B. own C. expensive D. cheap( )4. A frien
23、ds B. teachers C. parents D. brothers( )5. A. free B. busy C. study D. good( )6. A. make B. mend C. wash D. drive( )7. A. always B. never C. often D. usually( )8. A. take B. carry C. pull D. lift( )9. A. question B. wrong C. mistake D. problem( )10. A. cost B. get C. spend D. use六、 阅读理解。When my fami
24、ly moved to America in from a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought not only our luggage, but also our village rules, customs and culture. One of the rules is that young people should always respect(尊敬) elders. Unluckily, this rule led to my very first embarrassment in the United States. I h
25、ad a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly. I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly. As soon as I said that, her
26、face showed great displeasure. My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and gave me a long lecture about how sensitive(敏感) Americans are and how they dislike the description ”old”. I then walked back to the table and apologized to the wife. After the couple heard my reason, they u
27、nderstood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry. In my village in China, people are proud of being old. Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience. Young people alway
28、s respect older people because they know they can learn from their rich experience. However, in the United States, people think ”growing old” is a problem since ”old” shows that a person is going to retire or that the body is not working well. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growin
29、g old by doing exercises or jogging, and women put on makeup, hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly, they got angry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young. I had told them something they didnt want to hear. After that, I cha
30、nged the way I had been with older people. It is not that I dont respect them any more; I still respect them, but now I dont show my feelings through words. By Jack 根据以上短文内容, 然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。1. Jack brought the couple their food very fast because _. A. the manager asked him to do soB. he respect
31、ed the elderlyC. the couple wanted him to do soD. he wanted more pay2. When Jack called the couple ”elderly”, they became _. A. nervous B. satisfied C. unhappy D. excited3. In Jacks hometown, _. A. people dislike being called ”old”B. people are proud of being oldC. many people reach the age of seven
32、ty or eighty D. the elderly are the first to get food in restaurants4. After this experience, Jack _. A. lost his job in the restaurantB. made friends with the coupleC. no longer respected the elderly D. changed his way with older people5. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The more Jack explained, t
33、he angrier the couple got. B. Jack wanted to show his feelings through words after his experience. C. The manager went back to the table and apologized to the couple. D. From this experience, Jack learned more about American culture. 六、 作文。你喜欢你的学校吗, 为什么? ( 能够说说你的校园环境、 学校里的老师、 同学等等) 不少于60词。_英语文化之趣味英语
34、 Sweet tooth 我最害怕看牙医, 可是因为有一颗蛀牙让我实在疼痛难忍, 因此只好鼓足勇气, 到牙医诊所挂号。当医生为我检查的时候, 她问我: ”Do you have a sweet tooth?”我很无辜地回答: ”I had a doughnut( 甜甜圈, 油炸圈饼) this morning before coming here. I brushed my teeth. There is no sweet tooth。”她听了后摇摇头, 便开始替我补牙。 很敏感的我, 知道可能答非所问, 闹了笑话, 可是却百思不解。我懂 Sweet 及 Tooth 这两个单字, 但把这两个字放在一起合用, 我就不知道意思了。回家查了字典后, 我才恍然大悟, 原来sweet tooth的意思是”爱吃甜食”。 (摘自世界日报)