北航考博英语真题之写好考博作文的几点看法.doc

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北航考博英语真题之写好考博作文的几点看法
本人也曾是考研、 考博大军中的一员, 深知作文的好坏直接影响总分, 怎样才能得到好的分数呢?
主要有以下几点体会: 一是要背一些句型, 各种长短句的搭配运用能有效提高作文的档次, 当然分值
也就提高了; 二是要记一些不同类型作文的框架, 针对不同的题材, 经过修饰、 润色, 基本就差不多
了; 三是要学会举例子, 在写到山穷水尽时, 不妨来个例子, 尽可在不偏离主题的情况下自由发挥,
要求的字数也就上去了。这仅仅是我自己感觉写作中较重要的三点, 不能以偏概全, 其它还有许多要
注意的问题, 由于本文篇幅所限, 不再赘述, 这也只是应试的小体会, 要真正提高写作能力, 诸君要
多练、 多体会才是。仿照下面几篇文章, 大家改写试试, 说不定会有所帮助。联系我们扣扣: 四九
三三七一六二六。电话: 四零零六六八六九七八
1.Directions:
Womenmakeagreatcontributiontotheprogressofmodernsociety.Butthereare
stillsomepeoplewhodon’tagreewithit.
Therehasbeenadiscussionrecentlyontheissueinanewspaper.Writeanessayto
thenewspaperbasedonthefollowingoutline.
1.
2.
3.
Roleofwomeninmodernsociety
Prejudicesanddiscriminationagainstwomen
Mycomment
Youshouldwriteabout200wordswithin40minutes.
Womenplayanimportantpartinmodernsociety.Nowmanywomenaregoinginto
professions,suchasmedicine,lawandengineering.Theycomprisealargepartoftheworkers
inofficesandfactories.Manyjobstheyareengagedinareinlinewiththeirspecial
capabilitiesoftheirsex.Inaddition,someofareworkinguptoimportantpositionswhich
usedtobeheldmainlybymen.Thereareevensomebusinesseswhichareruncompletelyby
women.Itisobviousthatwomenaremakinganoutstandingcontributiontotheprogressof
modernsociety.
Thereare,however,stillsomepeoplewhoassertthatmenaresuperiortowomenin
manyways.Inthefirstplace,manyjobsmendocanhardlybedonebywomen,whoarephysically
notstrongenough.Theybelievethatwomenaretheweakersex–bothphysicallyand
emotionally.Thus,womenarenaturallysuited,muchmoresothanmen,totheperformance
ofdomesticduties.Accordingtothem,awoman’splaceiswithintheprotectiveenvironment
ofthehome.Secondly,mostoftheworld-famousscientistsandstatesmenarefoundtobe
males.Finally,thewholesocietyseemstohavealwaysbeendominatedbymenonly.Intheir
opinion,menshouldenjoymorerightsthandowomen.
Personally,I’mfirmlystandingonthesideofthosewomenrightdefenders.Since
bothmenandwomenareequallyimportantinhumanactivities,theyshouldbeonanequal
footing.(242words)

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2.Directions:Inthispart,youaretowriteanessayofabout200wordswithin40
minutes.Studythefollowingtablecarefullyandyourcompositionmustbebasedonthe
informationgiveninthetable.Youshouldquoteasfewfiguresaspossible.
Outline:1.Changesinpeople’sdailyexpansesinthepastfiveyears
2.Possiblereasonsforthechanges
3.Myownconclusion
Year
Item
1997
65%
5%
1998
60%
7%
1999
48%
10%
7%

42%
13%
8%

35%
Food
Clothing
Recreation
Others
15%
3%
5%
13%
24%
100%
26%
100%
33%
100%
36%
100%
38%
Total
100%
Inthepastfiveyears,therehavebeengreatchangesinpeople’sdailyexpensesin
XXcity.Accordingtothefiguresgiveninthetable,theamountofmoneyspentonfood
decreasedgradually,accountingfor35percentin .However,therewasarapidincrease
inclothingexpenses,whichmadeup15%in .Inaddition,thetableshowsanupward
tendencyinrecreationexpenses.Thesamewasthecasewithotherexpenses.
Whatcausedtheseremarkablechanges?Inmyopinion,thereareatleastthreegood
reasons.Tobeginwith,withtherapiddevelopmentofagricultureinChina,theoutputof
grain,fruit,vegetablesandmilkhassharplyincreased,whichcontributestothedecline
intheirprices.Secondly,thefamilyincomesofpeoplebothinthecityandinthecountry
havegreatlyrisensothatpeoplenowcanaffordexpensiveclothingandsomeofthemeven
wanttodressinthelatestfashion.Finally,asthelivingconditionsimprove,thedemand
foravarietyofrecreationsisgrowingsteadily,too.
Inshort,withtheincomescontinuingtorise,peoplewillnolongerresignthemselves
tolivingadull,monotonouslife.Theyareeagertomaketheirlifeinterestingandexciting.
Therefore,Iamsurethatpeoplewillspendmoremoneyonclothingandrecreations.(219
words)
3．Directions:Migrantworkers(外地民工)havemadeagreatcontributiontothe
prosperityofcities.Inthispart,youaretowritewithin40minutesacompositionof200
wordsabout”TheRoleofMigrantWorkers”.Youcanagreeand/ordisagree,completelyor
partiallytoabovestatement.Butnomatterwhichpositionyoutake,youshouldsupporting
reasons.
Asisknowntoall,migrantworkershavemadeagreatcontributiontotheprosperity
ofcities.Theyareanindispensablepartofourworkforce.Mostofthemworkonconstruction

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sites.Thereisnodoubtthatwithoutmigrantworkersmanyofconstructionprojectswould
havetobeheldupforlackofmanpower.Inaddition,alargenumberofmigrantworkersare
abeneficialfactor,whichenhancestheconsumptionoffoodanddailyitems.Thisinturn
helpstodevelopfoodindustryandservicetradesincites.Allthesearepositiveaspects
ofmigrantworkersincities.
However,asapopularsayinggoes,”Everythinghastwosides”.Thesameisthecase
withmigrantworkers.Firstly,mostofthemarenotwelleducatedandprofessionallytrained.
Someofthemhavehadverylittleschooling.Asyouknow.Illiteratepeople,whoareusually
ignorantofthelaw,tendtomaketrouble,thusendangeringsocialorder.Secondly,most
ofthemigrantworkersswarmintobigcitiesjusttomakemoney.Beingilliterateorunskilled,
someofthemwouldstopatnothingtogetwhattheyareambitiousfor.Therefore,theyare
apotentialthreattothepeaceandstabilityofsociety.
Inmyopinion,intheappraisalofmigrantworkers,itisone-sidedtoaffirmeverything
ortonegateeverything.Weshouldappreciatethegreatcontributionmadebythem,andat
thesametimepayenoughattentiontotheproblemscausedbythem.(244words)
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