湖南省2014年对口招生考试英语试题.doc

湖南省2014年普通高等学校对口招生考试
英语试题
本试卷分四个部分，共12页，时量120分钟，满分120分
第一部分 听力理解 (共两节，满分30分)

第二部分 知识运用 （共三节，满分40分）
第一节 词汇与语法 （本节共10个小题 每小题1分， 共10分）
从每小题给出的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一项符合题意的最佳选项，请将选中的答案填涂在答题卡上。
21. I knocked on the door but ________ answered.
A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody
22. Mr. Brown has given us a helpful ________. We should make a plan first.
A. speech B. reason C. decision D. suggestion
23. Our school is different ________ others. It has a lot of after-school activities.
A. from B. on C. for D. at
24 My dog is very _________. It is safe to touch it if you want to.
A. active B. friendly C. brave D. strange
25. Miss Smith, I can’t follow you. Would you speak a little more _________?
A. slowly B. politely C. softly D. seriously
26. Mom makes me eat an apple every day ________the doctor away.
A. keep B. kept C. keeping D. to keep
27. Where is Tom? His father ________ him now.
A. will look for B. is looking for C. looks for D. has looked for
28. You won’t feel happy at school _________ you get on well with your classmates.
A. though B. when C. unless D. because
29. He ________ an English club last year and has improved his English a lot.
A. protected B. left C. saw D. joined
30. Think it over, ________ you will work out the math problem.
A. or B. so C. and D. but
第二节 交际用语（本节共20小题 每小题1分， 共20分）
(一). 选择： 看下面10组小对话。根据文字提供的信息，从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个符合对话情景或含义的最佳选项，并将选中的答案填涂在答题卡上。
31. —Would you like some milk? —_____________
A. With pleasure B. The same to you C. Help yourself D. Yes, please
32. —My new mobile phone was stolen when I was getting off the bus this morning. —_______.
A. I’m sorry to hear that B. Don’t mention it C. Don’t be foolish D. I’d like to
33. —Tim and I will go to the cinema this weekend. Would you like to join us? —_______.
A. Well done B. That’s right C. You’re welcome D. I’d like to
34. —What a nice meal! Thank you for inviting us. —________. I’m glad you liked it.
A. Not at all B. Don’t say that C. Sounds great D. Never mind
35. —Mum, I’d got the first prize in the English writing competition. —________.
A. Good luck B. My pleasure C. Good idea D. Congratulations
36. —Did you have a good time in the park last Sunday? —_______. It was raining heavily.
A. Not really B. You are right C. It doesn’t matter D. Of course
37. —I didn’t go to the concert yesterday. I was ill. —________. It was wonderful.
A. How interesting B. What a day C. What a pity D. How foolish
38. —Is there a table for four, please? —_______, please. Is the one in the corner OK?
A. Take your time B. This way C. You are welcome D. Look out
39. —I haven’t seen you for a long time. How is it going? —__________.
A. Nice to meet you B. Not bad C. That’s all right D. Thanks a lot
40. —We’ll study in different schools next term. Enjoy your time in the new school. —______.
A. I’ll take your advice B. Me, too C. The same to you D. Sounds great
(二)补全对话：根据下面一段对话，从A,B,C,D,E,F,G七个选项中选出五个选项补全空缺处，使对话完整，符合情景和含义，并将选中的答案填涂在答题卡上。
A: Hello, Bruce!
B: Hello, Alice! Come in and have a rest. _____41____
A: Thank you. I’ve come to say goodbye to you. _____42____.
B: Really? _____43____
A: I’m going to the English Summer Camp there.
B: What will you do at the camp?
A: 44
B: I’m sure you will speak English much better. _____45____.
A: About ten days.
B: Enjoy yourself at the camp.
A: Thanks Bye!
A. How long will you stay there?
B. What is your purpose?
C. I will practice my spoken English in a new way.
D. I’m going to Beijing tomorrow.
E. You are welcome.
F. I’m playing basketball at school.
G. Make yourself at home.
(三) 匹配：请将I栏中常见的中文告示，指令与II栏中的英文进行匹配，并将选中的答案填涂在答题卡上。
I II

A. Drive carefully
B. Please Line Up
C. Please Be Quiet
D. Watch Your Head
E. No Smoking
F. No Pets Allowed
G. Stop for Ticket
46．请勿带宠物入内
47．专心驾驶
48．请按顺序排队
49．小心碰头
50．禁止吸烟

第三节 完形填空（本节共10小题 每小题1分， 共10分）
阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，并将选中的答案填涂在答题卡上。
There was once a farmer who lost his watch in his barn (谷仓) The watch was cheap but it was very____51___ to him because it was a gift from his father.
After ____52___ the barn for a long time, he gave up and asked for ____53____from a group of children playing nearby.
He 54 them that the person who found the watch would be rewarded. Hearing this, the children hurried into the barn 55 , They searched everywhere but still could not find the 56 , Just when the farmer was going to give up, a little boy went up to him and asked to be given another 57
The farmer looked at him and thought, “Why not?” After all, the boy looked honest.
So the farmer 58 the little boy back into the barn. After a while the little boy came out with the watch in his hand! The surprised farmer asked the boy how he 59 where the rest had failed.
The boy replied, “I did nothing but sit quietly and listen for the sound of the watch.” This shows that sometimes a 60 mind can think better than an excited one.
51. A. interesting B. dangerous C. useless D. important
52. A. finding B. searching C. watching D. studying
53. A. money B. trouble C. work D. help
54. A. promised B. taught C. warned D. wrote
55. A. angrily B. slowly C. immediately D. hardly
56. A. barn B. gift C. child D. watch
57. A. smile B. chance C. reply D. reward
58. A. threw B. sent C. ordered D. welcomed
59. A. played B. knew C. succeeded D. suggested
60. A. peaceful B. kind C. great D. quick
第三部分 阅读理解（满分30分）
第一节 选择（本节共15小题 每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面三篇短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项， 并将选中的答案填涂在答题卡上。
A
Wildwood School Library Guide
This will offer you some information about our school library. You can use this guide to help your kids use our library.
Service Hours
3:00 pm-5:30 pm on school days; 8:30am – 11:00am on weekends
On school days, your kids may borrow or return books during opening hours only when their classroom teacher allows them to. At the weekend, our library is open to both you and your kids.
Borrowing
Each student can borrow one or two books at a time. More books can be borrowed only for class reading activities and school research.
Returning
Books borrowed from the library can be kept for 15 school days. The books must be returned before the due (约定的)date or the kids can not borrow the other books.
Damaged or Lost Books
When a book is returned in a damaged condition, the kids will have to pay three dollars for the damage. Full price must be paid if a book is lost. We encourage students to carry their library books in plastic bags to protect them from rainy weather.
Please call us at 3362—1323 for more information.
61. From the guide we know the school library ___________.
A. is not open on weekends
B. is open for 5 hours every day
C. allows kids to keep the books for 15 school days
D. allows kids to go there anytime they like during opening hours
62. More than two books can be borrowed at a time for students _________.
A. to finish their reading homework B. to do school research
C. to read together with their parents D. to take part in club activities
63. How much should students pay if they lose the book they borrow?
A. Twice the price of the book B. Half the price of the book
C. Three dollars D. Full price of the book
64. To protect their books from rain, the students are advised __________.
A. to keep their books in the classroom B. to carry their library books in plastic bags
C. to cover their library books with raincoats D. to put their library books into their pockets
65. Who is the library guide for?
A. Parents of the Wildwood School Library students
B. Workers in the Wildwood School Library
C. Visitors to Wildwood School Library
D. Teachers of Wildwood School

B
Dear Disney,
Last weekend, the four members of my family spent an enjoyable holiday at the Magic Kingdom——Disneyland. And one event made our visit seem truly magical.
We got to the front of the line at Space Mountain, only to find out that our little daughter Gloria couldn’t take her ice cream on the ride.
Gloria broke into tears and we all had no idea what to do. Then Murphy, one of the staff members, came over. She bent down and told Gloria that she would hold the ice cream for her and give it to her when she finished the ride. Gloria said, “Promise?” Then she gave Murphy her ice cream, and she completely enjoyed the ride.
Sure enough, as we walked out of the exit, there was Gloria’s new friend with “her” ice cream. Now you and I both know what happened. Because we know that an ice cream won’t last 20 minutes on a summer afternoon in Florida. Murphy knew what time we would get off the ride; went to the nearest shop and bought a brand-new ice cream thirty seconds before we walked out of the exit. Gloria said, “Thank you,” but I’m sure she thought it was the same ice cream.
We know that someone tried hard to make our visit special. A great many thanks for being so considerate (体贴的) ！
Your fan
Carmen Rivera
66.Why did Gloria cry before the ride?
A. She wasn’t allowed to take the ice cream along.
B. She couldn’t find her parents in the line.
C. She wasn’t old enough to take the ride.
D. She couldn’t take the ride very soon.
67. Where did Murphy wait for Gloria after the ride?
A. In the ice cream shop. B. In the front of the line.
C. At the exit of Space Mountain D. At the entrance of the Magic Kingdom.
68. What did Murphy do to keep the promise?
A. She asked a friend to give an ice cream to Gloria
B. She gave Gloria the remaining ice cream
C. She bought a new ice cream for Gloria D. She took Gloria to an ice cream shop.
69. The underlined word “someone” in the last paragraph refers to __________.
A. Disney B. Murphy C. Gloria D. Carmen
70. The family’s visit to the Magic Kingdom was ________.
A. terrible B. helpful C. frightening D. amazing

C
For hundreds of years, scientists have been trying to answer what things have an effect on people’s emotions (情感), How you feel is controlled by many things. Your emotions can be affected by your personality, by the actions of others and by events around you. Perhaps you don’t know your emotions can be influenced by the weather as well.
People often say they feel good when the sun is shining and sad when it is cloudy. In fact, sunlight makes you feel good. When sunlight hits our skin, our bodies produce a vitamin. Vitamins are natural chemicals which we all need to stay healthy. Sunlight helps our bodies produce vitamin D. vitamin D helps our bodies make a special chemical. This special chemical affected our brains and us feel happy. For example, there are long, dark winters of little sunlight in Sweden and Norway, so many people in these countries often feel sad. Without much sunlight, their bodies produce less vitamin D. Without enough vitamin D, their bodies make less of this special chemical which makes them feel good. To help people in these countries feel better, special “sunrooms” with artificial (人造的) lights have been built. People can go there and get “sunlight” for an hour or two!
The weather can also affect people’s emotions in other ways. Hot weather can make people angry because people feel uncomfortable when they are hot. In the same way, rain can make people angry because being wet can be unpleasant.
As you can see, the weather can have an effect on the chemicals which control our brains. Through these ways, the weather can influence our emotions. Sadly, while the weather can change us, we can hardly change the weather.
71. According to Para. 1, many things can affect people’s _________.
A. senses B. personalities C. actions D. emotions
72. Vitamin D is produced when __________.
A. it is cloudy B. we feel happy
C. the sunlight hits our skin D. our bodies make a special chemical
73. The special “sunrooms” are built __________.
A. to make people feel good B. to produce vitamin D pills
C. to provide heat in winter D. to let in more sunlight
74. Hot weather can make people angry because __________.
A. too many vitamins are produced B. it makes us feel uncomfortable
C. we can’t change the weather D. we can’t control ourselves
75. The passage is mainly about the relationship between __________.
A. sunlight and vitamin D B. vitamins and our health
C. chemicals and our brains D. weather and our emotions
第二节 判断（本节共5小题 每小题1分，共5分）
请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。如果正确就填涂T，如果错误就填涂F，如果文中没有提到就填涂“N”
D
Mum went to Peter’s bed and said, “I want to borrow Tom’s radio for you.” Peter touched the letter in his pocket and said, “Thanks Mum! But you are so tired now.” “Today I want to send you a special gift on the radio. It will surprise you. I will come back soon.” She said and quickly left the heavy snow.
Peter took out the letter. He got it in the afternoon. Mum didn’t know about it. Mum wrote in the letter: The 26th of this month is my son Peter’s birthday. Could you please bless him on Happy Family? He has been ill for one month. The radio station wrote on the top: I’m sorry to tell you that we have canceled this program.
Mum came back with the radio. She walked very slowly. There was lots of snow on her clothes. And the program began very quickly.
Next Peter got very surprised. “Originally, we planned to cancel this program, but lots of people like it very much. Now, let’s bless the following people together. Kate, Martin, Linda…” The list is very long. Mum was too tired and she fell asleep. Peter didn’t hear his name till the end. But he was quite moved. He woke up his Mum, “Mum, I hard my name just now. They said I’m a very good boy. I’m very happy. Thank you for your birthday gift, Mum!” Mum smiled with tears. So did Peter. He believed it was the best birthday gift for him.
76. Peter got the letter from Tim in the afternoon.
77. Mum went out to borrow a radio for Peter.
78. Mum listened to the program with Peter till the end.
79. The radio station had planned to cancel the program.
80. Peter was disappointed with the birthday gift from his mother.
第三节 简答 （本节共5小题 每小题2分，共10分）
请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，并将答案填写在答题卡上，各题回答词数不得超过10个单词。
E
Mr. Dawson was an old man with a bad temper(脾气), and everyone in town knew it. So kids were afraid to go into his yard to pick apples even though they believed the apples were very delicious.
One Friday, 12-old-year Janet and her friend Amy had to walk past Mr. Dawson’s house. When Janet saw him, she suggested crossing the street to the other side. But