[人教版][高一上英语专题][第5讲：完形填空解题技巧]-演练方阵(学生版).docx

演练方阵
第5讲 完形填空解题技巧

基础巩固

(1)★

Why do I want to go to college? No one has ever asked me 1 a question. But many times I have asked myself. I have 2 a whole variety of reasons. 3
important reason is that I want to be a better man.
Many things make human beings different 4 or better than or even superior to animals.
One of the most important things is 5 . If I fail to receive higher education, my education 6 . As I want to be a fully 7 man, I must get a well-rounded education, which good colleges and universities are supposed to 8 . I know one can get educated in many ways, but colleges and universities are 9 the best places to teach me how to educate myself. Only when I am well-educated, will I be a better human being and 10 fit into society.
1. A. quite B. so C. such D. another
2. A. come up with B. agreed with
C. been fed up with D. got on well with
3. A. Most B. The most C. More D. Much
4. A. to B. around C. between D. from
5. A. education B. weather C. temperature D. science
6. A. finished B. don’t finish C. will not finish D. has finished
7. A. develop B. developed C. developing D. experience
8. A. improve B. graduate C. hear D. provide
9. A. between B. among C. inside D. outside
10. A. can good B. may better
C. be able to better D. be able to best

(2)★

Many people think that Americans 1 their cars almost more than anything else. When 2 people are fourteen years old, they want to have their 3 cars. They don’t ask for a car from their 4 . So many of them work in 5 time during their last year of high school to buy a car. Learning to 6 and getting a driver’s license may be one of the most exciting things in a young person’s life.
Some people almost 7 go to a doctor when they are ill. But they will 8
their cars to a garage as soon as they think there is a 9 . On Saturdays or Sundays some people may 10 most of their time washing and repairing their cars.
1. A. prefer B. love C. drive D. play
2. A. little B. big C. old D. young
3. A. new B. own C. expensive D. cheap
4. A. friends B. teachers C. parents D. brothers
5. A. free B. busy C. study D. good
6. A. make B. mend C. wash D. drive
7. A. always B. never C. often D. usually
8. A. take B. carry C. pull D. lift
9. A. question B. wrong C. mistake D. problem
10. A. cost B. get C. spend D. use

(3)★

Food is very important. Everyone needs to 1 well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is 2 . We begin to get knowledge even 3 we are very young. Small children are 4 in everything around them. They learn 5 while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to 6 story books, science books…, anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and
7 to find out answers. What is the best 8 to get knowledge? If we learn by ourselves, we will get 9 knowledge. If we are 10 getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. When we study in the right way, we will learn more and understand better.
1. A. sleep B. read C. drink D. eat
2. A. sport B. exercise C. knowledge D. meat
3. A. until B. when C. after D. so
4. A. interested B. interesting C. weak D. better
5. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything
6. A. lend B. read C. learn D. write
7. A. try B. have C. refuse D. wait
8. A. place B. school C. way D. road
9. A. little B. few C. many D. the most
10. A. often B. always C. usually D. something

(4)★★

Last Friday, after doing all the family shopping in the town. I wanted to have a rest before catching the train. I 1 a newspaper and some chocolate and 2
into the station coffee shop. It was a cheap self-service place with long tables to 3
at. I put my heavy bag down on the floor, 4 the newspaper and the chocolate on the table and then went to get a cup of coffee.
When I came back with the coffee, There was someone 5 in the next seat.
6 was a boy, with dark glasses and old clothes, and 7 bright red at the front. He had started to eat my chocolate!
Naturally, I was rather uneasy about him, but I didn’t want to have any 8 . I just read the newspaper, tasted my coffee and took a bit of chocolate. The boy looked at me in 9 .Then he took a 10 piece of my chocolate. I could hardly believe it. Still I didn’t say anything to him. When he took a third piece, I felt more angry than uneasy. I thought, “Well, I shall have the last piece.” And I got it.
The boy gave me a strange look, then 11 up. As he left, he shouted out, “There’s something 12 with that woman!” Everyone looked at me, 13 I didn’t want to quarrel with the boy, so I kept quiet. I did not realize that I had 14
a mistake until I finished my coffee and was ready to 15 . My face turned red when I saw my unopened chocolate under the newspaper. The chocolate that I had been eating was the boy’s!
1. A. stole B. bought C. sold D. wrote
2. A. went B. sat C. seated D. looked
3. A. sit B. seat C. lie D. laugh
4. A. pushed B. took C. put D. pulled
5. A. jumping B. playing C. sitting D. sleeping
6. A. He B. It C. Who D. What
7. A. cut B. washed C. covered D. colored
8. A. coffee B. trouble C. chocolate D. matter
9. A. carelessness B. anger C. surprise D. happiness
10. A. first B. second C. very D. last
11. A. stood B. took C. cried D. looked
12. A. strange B. wrong C. OK D. funny
13. A. and B. but C. so D. while
14. A. spelt B. corrected C. made D. found
15. A. finish B. leave C. jump D. shop

(5)★★

Rosa liked making up stories. She was so 1 that her classmates believed her from time to time. In fact, the whole class believed her! At first she supposed it was
2 . Now, as she got up to 3 before the class, She knew that make –believe stories had some way of coming back to make you sad.
Rosa’s parents were separated. Nine months out of the year, Rosa lived with her mother in an apartment on Anderson Street. But when summer 4 , she went to her father’s farm in Arizona.
The farm was great! Rosa rode horses and 5 with some farm work. Her father, however, was so 6 that he couldn’t find time to go places with her. When she arrived each summer, her father would 7 her at the airport and take her out to eat. And the day she went back to the 8 he would always buy her a present.
When summer came to a close, Rosa 9 to her mother. At school she heard lots of stories her friends told about their family trips. Rosa wished she had a 10
to talk about.
Not long after 11 began, Rosa was looking through travel magazines in the school library. They talked about many exciting 12 , like England and Germany. When Rosa’s friends asked what she had done that summer, she made up something that was not 13 . Remembering the travel magazines she had looked at, she told her classmates that she and her father had gone to 14 .
When the class began studying England, Mr. Thomas asked Rosa to tell all the things she could 15 about her trip to England!
1. A. afraid B. worried C. sure D. happy
2. A. joke B. fun C. turn D. game
3. A. talk B. teach C. show D. travel
4. A. passed B. arrived C. lasted D. changed
5. A. made B. played C. helped D. did
6. A. weak B. pleased C. busy D. lonely
7. A. show B. visit C. meet D. send
8. A. farm B. city C. family D. school
9. A. wrote B. called C. moved D. returned
10. A. family B. school C. teacher D. farm
11. A. meeting B. school C. summer D. talk
12. A. people B. cities C. languages D. places
13. A interesting B. true C. long D. same
14. A. England B. Germany C. farm D. home
15. A. think B. see C. remember D. read

(6)★★

I have tried many ways to be 1 . I don’t wear a sweater when I 2 , and two days ago I walked in the 3 without my shoes. But so far nothing 4 . Debbie once told me about a boy in her class who liked 5 school. He would rub(摩擦) the end of the thermometer (温度计) until it went 6 to 39℃. Then he’d put it in his mouth and his mother would think he was 7 ill.
This morning I tried doing that but it 8 went above 35℃ and I rubbed it for ten 9 . So I held the thermometer 10 the light on my desk and it went up to 40℃. I thought I’d put it in my mouth and walk downstairs like that. 11 my mother would take it out and she would be 12 when she saw that I was rather ill.
The only trouble was I didn’t know the thermometer would be so 13 . As soon as I put it into my mouth I burnt my tongue! I spit (吐) the thermometer out. It fell 14 the floor but it 15 .
1. A . well B. fine C. ill D. bad
2. A . could B. should C. must D. might
3. A . water B. rain C. sun D. wind
4. A . happens B. happened C. will happen D. has happened
5. A . being away from B. leaving
C. staying at D. being out of
6. A . on B. down C. up D. off
7. A . really B. real C. bad D. badly
8. A . can’t B. not C. never D. didn’t
9. A . seconds B. hours C. minutes D. moments
10. A . near B. near to C. next D. next to
11. A . When B. Then C. So D. If
12. A . worried B. surprised C. happy D. frightened
13. A . cold B. hot C. warm D. cool
14. A . off B. down C. to D. on
15. A . didn’t break B. didn’t broke C. wasn’t broken D. was broken

(7)★★★

It’s never easy to admit you are in the wrong. We all 1 to know the art of apology. Think how often you’ve done wrong. Then count how many 2 you’ve expressed clearly you were 3 . You can’t go to bed with an easy mind if you do
4 about it.
A doctor friend, Mr. Lied, told me about a man who came to him with different kinds of signs: headaches, heart 5 and insomnia (失眠). 6 some careful exams, Mr. Lied found nothing 7 with him and said, “If you don’t tell me what’s 8 you, I can’t help you.” The man admitted he was cheating his brother of his inheritance(遗产). Then and there the 9 doctor 10 the man write to his brother and 11 his money. As soon as the 12 was put into the post box, the man suddenly cried. “Thank you,” he said to the doctor, “I think I’ve got
13 .”
An apology can not only save a broken relationship but also make it 14 . If you can think of someone who should be 15 an apology from you. Do something about it right now.
1. A. decide B. have C. need D. try
2. A. mistakes B. people C. ways D. times
3. A. sorry B. weak C. sad D. wrong
4. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
5. A. trouble B. matter C. illness D. problem
6. A. Before B. After C. Till D. Since
7. A. well B. wrong C. good D. bad
8. A. hurling B. changing C. touching D. worrying
9. A. clever B. silly C. good D. kind
10. A. made B. helped C. saw D. let
11. A. returned B. gave C. kept D. paid
12. A. paper B. box C. money D. letter
13. A. better B. well C. sick D. worse
14. A. never B. worse C. stronger D. harder
15. A. given B. received C. known D. forgotten

(8)★★★

I was about six years old when I learned how to ride a bike. All of my friends had already 1 how to , and I felt left out. One day, I told my dad that I 2
to learn, and he responded by showing me the bike he had learned how to 3 as a kid. At first, I was 4 , but then I realized that if the other 5 could do it, I could do it too. I decided to give it a 6 . First, I made sure I 7 all the protective equipment. I jumped on the shiny 8 , and got ready to go. My dad
9 telling me, “believe in yourself, and try again”. I 10 on the pedals(踏板). My street is up on a hill, making it a very 11 ride going down. I had all the
12 in the world at that moment. My black and red helmet had me 13 in style. I had never done something so exciting in my life. When I got back to my house, my 14 said, “Great!” He patted me on the back. “Now that you did this, I think you can do anything”! He was 15 of me because I never gave up, 16 I fell or could not ride my bike well. It was getting late. I was pretty 17 at that point. My dad suggested we 18 my accomplishment(成就). My parents, brother, and sister cheered for me. I still 19 that day as if it were yesterday. It was one of the
20 days of my life. One thing is for sure, I will never forget it.
1. A. learned B. recognised C. planned D. found
2. A. knew B. wanted C. thought D. discovered
3. A. repair B. clean C. use D. fix
4. A. curious B. serious C. strict D. nervous
5. A. kids B. students C. teens D. adults
6. A. walk B. try C. swim D. look
7. A. lay B. dress C. wore D. search
8. A. horse B. bus C. car D. bike
9. A. kept on B. took on C. brought up D. turned up
10. A. put B. kicked C. moved D. built
11. A. simple B. easy C. fast D. hard
12. A. weight B. health C. luck D. confidence
13. A. driving B. riding C. running D. appearing
14. A. dad B. mom C. brother D. sister
15. A. careful B. afraid C. proud D. patient
16. A. only if B. now that C. as if D. even if
17. A. tired B. worried C. amused D. surprised
18. A. support B. celebrate C. focus D. praise
19. A. care B. enjoy C. remember D. notice
20. A. youngest B. newest C. wisest D. happiest

(9)★★★

There’s an event that changed my life many years ago. It is a memory that
1   comes and goes, but it is one of the most  2 memories that my wife and I  3 .
    Once we were driving home and decided to  4 at a local gas station to get coffee and something to eat. When we got back into our car, we noticed a man     5   outside in front of the building. You could tell that he was a   6   man. His clothes were   7 . He must have not had enough money to get something to eat.   8 what he did moved all of us.
   The next thing I remember is a dog that  9 the front of the building. I could tell she was a she, because you could tell that she had been   10 puppies(小狗). She was terribly in need of something to eat and I felt so  11 for her. I knew if she didn’t eat soon, she and her puppies would not   12 it.
    My wife and I sat there and looked at her. We   13 that peop