深圳牛津英语七年级下unit3Ouranimalfriends知识复习总结级单元练习.doc

深圳牛津英语七年级下 unit3 Our animal friends知识复习总结级单元练习Unit 3 Our animal friends 一、单词 单词词性及词义词汇拓展meanv. 表示的意思meaning n意义；含义receptionistn接待员reception n（旅馆或办公楼的）服务台；接待处allowv允许进入（或出去、通过）allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事；allow doing sth.允许做某事apologizev道歉apology n道歉；谢罪leadv. 带领leader n领导；领袖finallyadv. 终于；最后近义词：at last最终；终于in the end最后；终于 helpfuladj. 有用的，有帮助的近义词：useful, practicalappearv. 出现appearance n.外表，外貌反义词：disappearactv. 扮演actor n.演员blindadj. 瞎的，失明的反义词：sightedradion. 无线电广播radio v.用无线电通讯programmen. 节目programmer n.程序设计者；节目编排者rescuen. 营救 v. 营救近义词：saveanywhereadv. 任何地方nowhere无处somewhere某处 bottomn. 底部at the bottom of 在.底部climbv. 攀爬climber n.登山者darkadj. 黑暗的近义词：dimnothingpron. 没有什么近义词：not.anythingwakev. 醒来 wake up 醒来，唤醒二、短语词组词义词汇拓展1. by oneself 独自近义词：on ones own2. lead sb. to 带领某人近义词：take sb. to.3. sometimes有时sometime某时some times几次some time一段时间4. with sb.s help在某人的帮助下近义词：with the help of sb./sth. 5. in danger 处于危险之中反义词：out of danger6. arrive at/in到达小/大地方近义词：get to/ reach三、句型1. Youre welcome to stay, but Im sorry that we dont allow pets here.我们欢迎您人住，但我很抱歉我们这里不允许宠物进入。本句中welcome是形容词，意为“受到欢迎的”。如：You are welcome in my home.欢迎你来我家。I am sorry that后可跟陈述句来表达“本人对感到抱歉”之意。如：I am sorry that I broke your model car just now.对不起，我刚刚弄坏了你的车模。2. Im blind and I cant go anywhere by myself.我看不见，我一个人哪里都去不了。by oneself意为“独自；单独”，相当于alone的意思。如：The old man lives all by himself in that big house那个老汉独自住在那座大房子里。3. The receptionist apologized and led John and Charlie to their room. 接待员（向他）道了歉，并把约翰和查利带到了他们的房间。lead (sb.) to意为“带着（某人）到”。如：She led the horse back to the stable.她把那匹马牵回了马厩。lead to还可以表示“通向”的意思。如：The road leads to the sea.那条路通向大海。此外，lead to还有“导致”的意思。如：His carelessness led to this serious traffic accident.他的粗心导致了这场重大交通事故。4. Smoke started to come in from under the door. 烟雾开始从门缝进入房间里。from under the door意为“从门的下面”。通常情况下，介词后直接跟名词(如under the door)，但介词from后有时可以跟另一个介词短语，以表达准确的来源。如：Lisa just showed up from out of nowhere丽萨突然不知从哪个地方冒出来了。5. With Charlies help, John put some wet towels along the bottom of the door. 在查理的帮助下，约翰把几块湿毛巾铺在了门缝处。with ones help意为“在某人的帮助下”。如：With their help, we opened a small bookshop.在他们的帮助下，我们开了一家小书店。我们也常常用with the help of来表示“在的帮助下”。如：He walked with the help of a walking stick他在一根拐杖的帮助下行走。 6. A fireman arrived and got him out of the building, but the fireman did not want totake Charlie. 一名消防员出现了，把他救出了宾馆，但消防员不想带走查利。getout of意为“将从取出弄出”。如：He went to the fridge and got a carton of milk out of it他走到冰箱前取出了一盒牛奶。四、语法：反身代词 & 方位介词 （一） 反身代词第一人称第二人称第三人称单数myselfyourselfhimselfherselfitself复数ourselvesyourselvesthemselves1.作宾语 enjoy oneself玩得开心； be yourself做你自己2.by oneself =alone =on ones own单独地，独自地3.搭配: all by oneself 独自；learn by oneself 自学；think to oneself暗暗地想；say to oneself自言自语；teach oneself自学；leave one by oneself把某人单独留下;help oneself 自便（二）方位介词常用介词 in, on, behind, next to, near, over, under(1). in在里面：The pencil is in the desk. 铅笔在课桌里。(2). on在上面：There are some apple on the tree. 树上有些苹果。(3). under在下面/正下方：Whats under your desk? 你书桌底下是什么？(4). over在正上方：There is a shelf over the table. 桌子上方有一个书架。(5). above 在斜上方：Raise your arms above your head.(6). below 在斜下方：Her skirt came below her knees.(7). behind 在之后：There is a bike behind the tree. 树后有一辆自行车。(8). next to 在旁边：There is a caf next to the barbers. 理发店隔壁是家咖啡馆。(9). near在附近：My bed is near the window. 我的床在窗户旁。(10). by 在旁：He was sitting by the window .他当时坐在窗户旁。Unit3 Our animal friends单元测试姓名 分数 I. 词汇运用(每小题1分，共15分)i. 根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项。(每小题1分，共8分)( ) 1. The dog is lying next to the cat.A. close toB. underC. in the front of( ) 2. I will always remember how this friendly dolphin rescued me.A. encouraged meB. allowed meC. saved my life( ) 3. He taught himself English when he was youngA. learned English from his teacher B. learned English at school C. learned English on his own( ) 4. Lets help the old man cross the road. He is blind.A. cant seeB. cant walkC. cant hear( ) 5. Mom, I want to learn to wash clothes by myself.A. without others helpB. with youC. with others help( ) 6. Sorry, Dad. I broke your cup and I want to apologize to you.A. say yesB. say noC. say sorry( ) 7. Finally, all the students ran out of the classroom before it fell down.A. At firstB. At lastC. At once( ) 8. Luckily, the girl woke up when there was a fire.A. started sleepingB. kept sleepingC. stopped sleepingii. 选择恰当的词汇或短语完成句子。(每小题1分，共7分)( ) 9.To_ means to take a person or an animal somewhere by going with them or in front of them.A. carryB. directC. lead( ) 10.A_ person or thing always wants to help you or be useful to you.A. helpfulB. wonderfulC. careful( ) 11. The red light_ that you have to stop here.A. speakB. meansC. is( ) 12.We waited for an hour, but he didnt_.A. turn upB. show aroundC. show up( ) 13. Someone who is _ is unable to see because their eyes are damaged.A. disabledB. deafC. blind( ) 14. Can I smoke here? Sorry, we dont _ smoking here.A. breatheB. allowC. end( ) 15. Always_ before you cross the street, David. Ok, I know, Mum.A. look afterB. look throughC. look aroundII.单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)( ) 16. What did you do_ the airport in our city, Uncle Joe? Oh, I went there to meet a special _ a police dog.A. at; personB. on; personC. at; friend( ) 17. My father made this chair _. He really did a good _.A. himself; jobB. himself; workC. his; job( ) 18. When did the teacher arrive _the classroom, Jane? Sorry, I dont know_.A. at; alsoB. in; tooC. at; either( ) 19. Did you find your lost dog _, Mrs. Green? No, I_. So I am sad now.A. anywhere; dontB. anywhere; didntC. somewhere; dont( ) 20. Who is teaching _and your sister Chinese, Helen? No one. We are learning it by_.A. you; us B. you; ourselvesC. your; us( ) 21. Do you see my pet? I cant find _ anywhere. Its_ your bed and your desk.A. one; underB. it; betweenC. one; between( ) 22. The dog wont be allowed _our restaurant, sir. Sorry, Ill take it_ at once.A. on; outB. in; inC. in; out( ) 23. Did you help your mother _ clothes yesterday? No, I didnt. My mother did it_.A. wash; herB. washing; herselfC. wash; herself( ) 24. Where did the police find you and your dog, Mr. Green? In the cottage (小屋) _ a river. Now _of us are safe.A. besides; bothB. besides; eitherC. beside; all( ) 25. My parents live on the _ floor, and I live on the second one. So you mean that your room is_ your parents.A. one; aboveB. one; underC. first; above( ) 26. Did your parents allow you_ out late at night? No. They never let me_ out at night.A. stay; to goB. to stay; to goC. to stay; go( ) 27. Does your mother often make you _ the housework? Yes, sometimes. What about_?A. do; yoursB. to do; youC. do; you( )28. There is a big desk for the teachers _ of our classroom. Our English teacher is standing _ the desk.A. in front of ; in front ofB. in the front of ; in the front ofC. in the front of ; in front of( )29. He said sorry_ his daughter _breaking his piggy bankA. to; forB. with; forC. to; at( )30. This dish smells _.Who made it? My mother made it_A. good ; herselfB. well; herselfC. good ; sheIII. 完型填空（每小题1.5分， 共15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。As everyone knows, animals are our friends. Of all the animals, we find that dogs are friendly to 31 . Dogs are always staying 32 human beings. They are in different colors and 33 . There are many different kinds of dogs, too. Hunting dogs can 34 people get m ore prey(猎物). The seeing-eye dogs can help 35 people a lot. The police dogs can help the police. Today it is 36 to imagine life without dogs. Maybe everyone is happy to see dogs. Dogs are good at 37 and smelling. Some dogs can find the people who are trapped (困) 38 the broken houses. Some dogs can help take care of the houses of their owners (主人). 39 someone strange comes close to the house, they will bark to frighten (吓唬) him. Even some dogs can help look after small kids when their 40 are not at home. In a word, dogs are our best friends among all animals.( ) 31. A. youB. usC. him( ) 32.A. toB. forC. with( ) 33.A. sizesB. daysC. times( ) 34.A. tellB. askC. help( ) 35.A. blindB. sickC. weak( ) 36.A. easyB. hardC. great( ) 37.A. sayingB. lookingC. hearing( ) 38.A. aboveB. underC. behind( ) 39.A. IfB. OrC. But( ) 40.A. sistersB. brothersC. parentsIV. 阅读理解（每小题1.5分，共30分）AGeorgia is sitting in class. Her teacher is standing in the front of the room. He is talking a lot. Georgia finds that the class is a bit boring. She is thinking about somet8hing else. She is dancing on a stage(舞台) in front of many people. She is wearing a beautiful dress. The stage lights are shining in her eyes. She is dancing and listening to music: She is having so much fun! The music is changing. She is flying through the air. The audience (观众)are standing on their feet. They are clapping (鼓掌) and shouting, Bravo! Bravo! Georgia is smiling at the cameras. Georgia? her teacher calls her and looks at her. Yes? Georgia is waking up and her face is getting red. Are you feeling okay? You are shouting Bravo! Bravo! “in class” the teacher asks. Oh, yes. Sorry, sir. Im just enjoying the class so much!( ) 41. Where is Georgia now?A. In the classroom.B. At her home.C. On a stage.D. In the air.( ) 42. Why is Georgias face getting red?A. Because he is dancing and tired. B. Because she is sleeping in class.C. Because she cant answer the teacher. D. Because shes sorry for not listening to the teacher.( ) 43. What does the underlined word Bravo mean in English?A. SadB. BoringC. GreatD. Strange( ) 44. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Georgia likes studying a lot. B. Georgia may not like the teachers class.C. The teacher is teaching Georgia to dance. D. Many people are watching Georgias dance.( ) 45. Whats the best title for the passage?A. A girl is daydreaming in class. B. A girl and her teacher.C. The music in class. D. Learning to dance in class.BThe day was like any other day in his life, Tom walked past the shop on the street comer. He stopped to look at the front row of shoes, and he felt happy to see that the pair of shoes he wanted very much were still there. Looking down, he felt sorry for himself. He really wanted to have them for his birthday.He sadly walked away and thought how to tell his mother about it. He knew she would give him anything he liked if she could. But he also knew very well she had little money. He decided not to go home at once, as he looked worried and his mother would notice (注意) it. So he went to the park and sat on the grass. Then he saw a boy in a wheel chair (轮椅) . He noticed that the boy moved the wheel with his hands. Tom looked at him carefully and was surprised to see the boy have no feet. He looked at his own feet. “Its much better to be without shoes than without feet, ” he thought. There was no reason (理由) for him to feel so sorry and sad. He sent away and smiled, thinking he was happier.( ) 46. Tom passed the shop_.A. on footB. by busC. by bikeD. in a car( ) 47. Why did Tom stop in front of the shop? Because he wanted_.A. to buy the shoesB. to look at the shoes he likedC. to look at the shoes in the shop windowD. to look at the shoes on the front row( ) 48. The pair of shoes he liked was _. A. too expensiveB. quite cheapC. not thereD. not sold yet( ) 49. Tom went into the park because he_. A. was thinking how to tell his mother about itB. to look at the shoes he likedC. didnt want to make his mother worriedD. he felt sad( ) 50. From the story we can know that Tom_.A. liked new shoes very muchB. loved his mother bestC. didnt want to go to schoolD. didnt want to stay at homeCPeople sometimes like to read stories of dogs very much. They think that dogs are much cleverer than cats, sheep, cows or other animals in their homes.One of my close friends, Bob, has a very large police dog named Jack. Every Sunday afternoon, Bob and Jack have a walk in the park nearby. Jack likes these walks very much. One Sunday afternoon, I paid a visit to my friend. I stayed there for a long time and my friend and I had much more talk with each other than ever before. Soon it was time for them to take a walk in the park. We forgot that. Jack became worried about it. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of me and looked at me. But I still paid no attention (注意) to him. I went on talking with my friend. At last, Jack could not wait any longer. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down in front of me again. But this time, he held my hat in his mouth. Suddenly, I understood what Jack meant and so did my friend.( ) 51. How many people are there in this story?_.A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four( ) 52. Jack_. A. is a close friend of mineB. enjoys long walks in the park every Sunday afternoonC. has many close friendsD. enjoys talks in the room( ) 53. Jack was worried because_.A. he wanted to eat somethingB. it was Sunday afternoon againC. he was not feeling wellD. he wanted his master to take him for a walk( ) 54. Jack took my hat in his mouth to show that_. A. I should leave the house at onceB. he liked my hat very muchC. he was hungry and he tried to eat itD. he wanted to have a rest( ) 55. Which of the following is true?_. A. When Jack and I were talking, my friend didnt pay any attention to usB. When I was talking to my friend, Jack didnt pay any attention to usC. When my friend and I were talking, we didnt pay any attention to JackD. When my friend was talking to Jack, I paid attention to themDPeter was a small boy. He