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课后练习32 状语从句
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一、用适当的连词(词组)填空
1. Savannah was moved by the risks they faced,____________ she made 200 “thank-you” cards for them.
2. You can do everything well____________ you put your heart into it.
3. I haven’t heard from him____________ he went to America.
4. We won’t give up____________ we have failed ten times.
5. I’ll tell her about the important news____________ I see her.
6. He got a job at the airport____________ he’d left school.
7.____________ all of them were reading in the classroom, a boy ran into it quickly.
8. Were you writing____________ the teacher came in?
9.____________ years go by, China is getting stronger and richer.
10. He didn’t go to bed____________ he finished all his work.
11. There are heavy clouds in the sky____________ it is going to rain.
二、用方框中所给词或词组的适当形式填空,每个词或词组限用一次
wherever even though finish
no matter how as soon as
1. —Will you go to the movies with me?
—Not until I have____________ my homework.
2.____________ well you drive, you must drive carefully.
3. I will never forget that terrible accident____________ it happened so long ago.
4.____________ you go, you can always get help from others.
5. He will come here right away____________ he hears the news.
三、句型转换
1. Jack is so short that he can’t reach the book on the shelf. (改为同义句)
Jack is____________ short to reach the book on the shelf.
2. The teacher began his class. All the students were seated. (用not...until合并为一句)
The teacher___________ ____________ his class____________ all the students were seated.
3. Hurry up, or you’ll miss the early bus. (改为同义句)
____________you____________ hurry up, you____________
catch the early bus.
4. The children have to stay inside because of the hot weather. (改为状语从句)
The children have to stay inside____________ ____________ ___________ ___________ hot.
5. Miss Gao wrote a letter to her friend at once after she had got to Shanghai. (改为同义句)
Miss Gao__________a letter to her friend________ __________ __________she__________ Shanghai.
四、阅读理解(2018·宁波市南山县区模拟)
Why do Americans worry about their weight, while the French, who eat rich food, continue to stay thin? Now a study by Cornel University suggests how life-style and decision about eating may affect(影响) weight. Scientists say that the French tend to(倾向于) stop eating when they feel full. However, Americans tend to stop when their plate is empty or their favorite TV show is over.
According to Dr. Joseph Mercola, a health expert, the French see eating as an important part of their lifestyle. They enjoy food and spend a long time at the table, while Americans see eating as something to be squeezed(挤压) between the other daily activities. Mercola believes Americans lose the ability to sense when they are actually full. So they keep eating after the French have stopped. He also points out that Americans drive to huge supermarkets to buy canned(罐装的) and frozen foods for the week. The French, instead, tend to shop daily, walking to small shops and farmers’ markets. They can buy fresh fruit, vegetables, eggs and very good meat for each meal.
After a visit to the United States, Mireille Guiliano, author of French Women Don’t Get Fat, decided to write about the importance of knowing when to stop rather than suggest how to avoid food. Today she con-tinues to stay thin and hardly goes to the gym.
Meanwhile, the research also shows that recent lifestyle changes may be affecting French eating habits.Today the rate of obesity(肥胖率)—or very overweight—among adults is only 6%. However, as American food gets popular and the young French say no to the old traditions, the obesity rate among French children has reached 17%—and is growing.
( )1. In what ways are the French different from Americans according to Dr. Joseph Mercola?
A. The French go shopping at supermarket more often.
B. The French squeeze eating between the other activities.
C. The French regard eating as a key part of lifestyle.
D. The French usually eat too much canned and frozen food.
( )2. Compared with the adults, the French children get____________ .
A. fatter B. thinner
C. healthier D. lazier
( )3. This text is mainly about____________.
A. Americans and the French
B. lifestyle and obesity
C. children and adults
D. fast food and overweight
( )4. Where is this passage probably taken from?
A. A TV interview.
B. A food advertisement.
C. A health report.
D. A book review.
五、根据短文内容和所给汉语提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词
Michael’s birthday was coming soon, so he asked his dad for a bicycle so that he would not need to walk to school anymore. However, Michael’s dad had lost his job and did not have much money. Michael got a book 1____________(代替) but he did not complain.
It was a 2____________(明亮的) and sunny day. While Michael was walking 3____________(经过) a store on his way to school, he saw a big boy on a bike. The bike was too small for the boy. As the boy was 4____________(转弯) around a corner, he fell down from the bike.
The boy was a student in Michael’s school. Michael knew him. The boy’s name was William. William 5____________(似乎) to have broken his leg. Michael picked up William’s bike which was not broken and rode to the nearby hospital to get help. After a few 6____________(分钟), an ambulance came and brought William to the hospital. Michael rode William’s bike to school so that he would not be late for class.
After school, Michael 7____________(飞快地) rode the bicycle to William’s house with a book for William. William was not too badly hurt and was ready to8____________(离开) hospital.
To Michael’s 9____________(惊讶), William was getting a new bike on his birthday in two months’ time and Michael could have William’s old bike. Michael was very happy.
From then on, Michael and William became good friends. Michael visited William every day 10 (直到) William’s leg was all right again.
六、语法填空(2018·金华市婺城区模拟)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。
Have you ever visited the website wuxiaworld. com? 1____________(recent), it has surprised many Chinese people by its great popularity in the US.
The website is a platform for 2____________(share) English versions of Chinese kung fu novels. With a black Chinese dragon 3____________ the top of its home-page, has seven complete translations of Chinese kung fu novels now.
Lai Jingping is 4____________ founder of the website. His online username is RWX. He 5____________(take) to the US from Chengdu by his parents 6____________he was three. That was why he could only speak a little 7____________(China) at home and know little about Chinese characters. Later, he became very 8____________(interest) in the TV series The Return of the Condor Heroes(《神雕侠侣》). And soon, he began to study Chinese and tried to translate Louis Cha’s works by 9____________(he).
Now is two years old. It has had 20 to 30 10____________(project).
参考答案
一、1. so 2. if 3. since 4. though
5. as soon as 6. after 7. While/When 8. when
9. As 10. until 11. as if/as though
二、1. finished 【解析】在时间状语从句中,要用现在时态代替将来时态。
2. No matter how 【解析】句意为:无论你驾驶得多么好,也必须要小心驾驶。no matter how意为“无论怎样”。
3. even though 【解析】句意为:我将永远不会忘记那次可怕的事故,即使它发生在很久以前。even though意为“即使”。
4. Wherever
5. as soon as 【解析】句意为:他一听到这个消息就会立刻来这里。as soon as意为“一……就……”。
三、1. too 2. didn’t begin, until 3. If, don’t, won’t
4. because the weather is 5. wrote, as soon as, reached
四、1—2. CA
3. B 【解析】本文主要讲了生活方式和肥胖的关系。
4. C
五、1. instead 2. bright 3. past/by 4. turning
5. seemed 6. minutes 7. quickly 8. leave
9. surprise 10. till/until
六、1. Recently 2. sharing 3. on/at 4. the
5. was taken 6. when/as 7. Chinese 8. interested
9. himself 10. projects
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