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【诊查】:倒装句知多少倒装句的作用:倒装句的作用:_区别:区别:1、Herecomesacar.2、NeverhaveIseenthiscar.强调全部倒装部分倒装除了have/had/has外,还可以将【Be动词,助动词,情态动词】提前。only+状语(副词、介词短语、状语从句)放状语(副词、介词短语、状语从句)放在句首时。在句首时。(部分倒装)(部分倒装)1)Only then did I realize the value of reading aloud every morning.2)Only by means of talking can we avoid misunderstanding each other.3)Only when the war was over in 1918 was he able to get happily back to work.(倒装方法倒装方法:就是把谓语的一部分即句中的情态动词就是把谓语的一部分即句中的情态动词,be动词或助动词移到主语前面动词或助动词移到主语前面)We can succeed only by working hard.Only by working hard can we succeed.We decided to answer violence with violence only then.=Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.only+状语(副词、介词短语、状语从句)放在状语(副词、介词短语、状语从句)放在句首时。句首时。(部分倒装)(部分倒装)(2)He is the only student who can answer this question.pOnly he can answer this question.pOnly can he answer this question.(1)He was able to return home when the war was over.pOnly when the war was over,was he able to return home.pOnly when was the war over,was he able to return home.【导学2】:下列改写的only引导的倒装句是否正确只有用这种办法你才能解决这个问题。只有用这种办法你才能解决这个问题。Only in this way _ solve the problem.只有到战争结束了他才得以继续学习。只有到战争结束了他才得以继续学习。Only when the war was over _ go on studying.只有你失去健康的时候,才会知道健康的价值。只有你失去健康的时候,才会知道健康的价值。Only when you lose your heath _ its value.canyoucouldhedoyourealize【展示2】高考链接(2014广东卷)你如何看待她的捐助行为:只有当每个人都献出自己的爱心,世界才会变得更美好。(2013广东卷)你对平凡工作者的看法:只有当老师鼓励学生,学生才能有动力学习。(2012广东卷)你怎样看待老师对学生的影响:只有拥有强大的毅力,他们才可以克服对枯燥的工作的厌烦。(2011广东卷)你是如何应对(想家)的影响的。只有这样,我们才能全心全意进行学习。Onlywhenweshowourkindnesswilltheworldbecomebetter.Onlyinthisway,canwedevoteourselvestostudy.Onlywhenteachersencouragestudentscanthestudentsstrengthentheirmotivationtolearn.Onlywiththeirpersistence,cantheymanagetoovercomethefrustrationbroughtbythedullandroutinework.only+状语状语状语状语 +be/+be/助动词助动词助动词助动词/情态动词情态动词情态动词情态动词 +主语及其他主语及其他主语及其他主语及其他e.g.1)Only in this way _progress in your English.A.you make B.can you makeC.you be able to make D.will you able to make2)._can we be sure of making much progress 2)._can we be sure of making much progress in English.in English.A.By doing only practice A.By doing only practice B.If writing more exercisesB.If writing more exercisesC.Only by having more practice C.Only by having more practice D.By only doing more practiceD.By only doing more practice3).Only after I had reached the market _ that I had 3).Only after I had reached the market _ that I had forgotten to take some money with me.forgotten to take some money with me.A.I had realized B.I realized A.I had realized B.I realized C.I have realized D.did I realizeC.I have realized D.did I realize4).Only when one loses friendship _ 4).Only when one loses friendship _ its value.its value.A Aone knows B.one does t know one knows B.one does t know C.does one know D.one will not knowC.does one know D.one will not know“only+主语主语”位于句首时,不用倒装。位于句首时,不用倒装。Only he knows the answer.只有他知道答案。只有他知道答案。具有否定意义的词或短语如:具有否定意义的词或短语如:never,nor,neither,seldom,rarely,hardly,not until等,等,他们位于句首时,句子全部或部分倒装他们位于句首时,句子全部或部分倒装。not onlybut alsonot onlybut also连接的并列句,前句需连接的并列句,前句需连接的并列句,前句需连接的并列句,前句需部分倒装。部分倒装。部分倒装。部分倒装。I will never forget the day.Never _.will I forget the day.
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