XX届高考英语知识点专题复习Our-Body-and-Healthy-Habits-身体与健康.docx

XX届高考英语知识点专题复习Our Body and Healthy Habits身体与健康ourBodyandHealthyHabits身体与健康.单项填空onceyouhavethe_ofweightlossorsleeplessness，stoptakingthemedicineandseeyourdoctor.AprescriptionsBsymptomscsensesDfeelings2_toadmitmistakesshouldbepraisedinsteadofbeingscolded.ABraveenoughpupilsBEnoughbravepupilscPupilsenoughbraveDPupilsbraveenough3Asweknow，the_bodytemperatureofhumanbodyisbetween36and37.AnormalBusualccommonDmost4Inordertokeepagoodshape，msFredaison_dietandtakesyogaas_regularexercise.Aa；theBthe；aca；aDthe；the5youtwoseemgoodfriends.Howlonghaveyouknownhim?Infact，Iknownothingabouthim_recently.AunlessBsincecbeforeDuntil6Hecalledforcompletequiet.However，everyhourorsothephonebyhisbedwouldring.Itwasdrivinghim_.AnervousBanxiousceagerDcrazy7whatifImovethepictureoverthere？Doyouthinkitlllookbetter?_.Letmegiveyouahand.AIdontagreewithyouBThatsrightcIcouldntagreemoreDwithpleasure8Theprogramdesignedbythisdirectoralwaysbegins_apopsongandendswithaudiencelaughingalltheway.AtoBbycasDwith9Iwonderifhewillshowupattheconcert.Hewill.Heisonlytoo_towatchthefamousmusician.AanxiousBproudcinterestedDsatisfied0Therescueteamwas_thevillageinordertosavethepeopletrappedinthecoalmine.AheadingBheadingforcheadingonDheadingupon1wouldyoulikesomemorechicken?No，thanks.Iam_adietandImtryingto_weight.Aon；loseBon；putoncin；haveDin；lose2whydoyoulooksoblue?mybrotherwas_inacaraccident.AwoundedBhurtedcinjuredDdamaged3Iwenttoseemyfriendsoffattheairport.Isthat_youwerelatefortheimportantmeeting.AbecauseBwhychowDreason4HetoldmethathewantedtodatewithyouandhewouldbefreeonFridayandSaturday.willFridayorSaturday_you?Eitherwill_.Afit；beBfit；okcsuit；allrightDsuit；do5withoutproperlessons，youcould_alotofbadhabitswhenplayingthepiano.AgiveupBcatchupckeepupDpickup.完形填空Thenightstartedourordinarilyenough.jackandTara，our_1_，wereintheirsmallbedssurroundedbytoyanimals.myhusband，Pat，andIwenttosleep_2_._3_aftermidnight，jackquietlytouchedme.“mommy，Iwanttostaywithyou.IpromiseIwonttakemuchroom.”Ishifted_4_tomakeroom.mysonsoonfellasleep.Anhourlater，TaracriedandIcarefullywentdownstairs.“mommy，my_5_isallstuffedupIcantreallybreatheverywell.willyouplease_6_withmealittlewhile？”Taradoesntoftengetupatnight，_7_Idecidedtobethereforher.Shesoonfellasleep.Ireturnedtomyownbed.Iwasdeterminedtosleep.Buttomy_8_，Ifoundjacksleepingonmysideofthebed.Helookedso_9_thatIcouldntremovehim.Quietlyandcarefully，Ilaydownbetween_10_andjack.Ididmanagetogetsomesleep_11_IheardTarasvoiceagain.Ireturnedto_12_Tara.“mom，pleaseliedownwithmealittlebit.Ihadabaddream，andImso_13_.”“ofcourse，honey.Itwasonlyadream.mommyshereand_14_isokay.”wefellasleep_15_eachothersarms.Eveninmysleepystate，Ithoughtof_16_thesenightsofmerry­go­roundwillbeover.Intheirplace，mytwinswillbegrown._17_beforeImready，ourchildrensroomswillbemuchtoo_18_andempty.SoitisespeciallyondayswhenImwornoutafteranightonthismomsmerry­go­roundthatIremind_19_thattheseverydaysandnightsare，infact，“thegoodolddays”，everso_20_.A.sonsBtwinscdaughtersDstudents2A.downstairsBincoutDupstairs3A.SometimesBEverytimecSometimeDAnytime4A.gentlyBkindlycrudelyDimpatiently5A.noseBmouthcheartDeye6A.comeBstayctalkDplay7A.eventhoughBsocnomatterwhenDhowever8.A.joyBangercdisappointmentDsurprise9A.friendlyBheavyccontentDsad0A.myfatherBTaracPatDmymother1A.beforeBwhencafterDwhile2A.showoffBlookaftercwatchoutDtakecare3A.scaredBexcitingcexcitedDscaring4A.somethingBanythingceverythingDnothing5A.overBoncbyDin6A.howoftenBhowsoonchowlongDhowmuch7A.NodoubtBNowondercNoproblemDNoworry8A.noisyBquietcstillDcalm9A.mychildrenBmyhusbandcmyfriendDmyself20A.potentialBprecisecpreciousDprevious.阅读理解Today，Ireadaninterestingarticleabouttelevisionviewing.Inoneexperiment，familieswerepaidtostopwatchingTVforeitheraweekoramonth.manycouldnotcompletethetaskandsomefamiliesquarrelledorevenfought.ItwasquiteinterestingandnowIwillsaysomethingaboutTV.AfterTVbecameaproductmostfamiliescouldafford，peopleboughtandstartedtowatchtheirnewTVs.Bothadultsandchildrenbecamelesscreativeinproblemsolving，lessabletofocusontasks，andlesstolerantofflexibletime.Inmyfamily，wegrewupwiththeTVon.Everyweekend，wewatchedGunSmokeandBonanzatogetherasafamily.TVprovidesuswithacomfortablebackgroundwhenwewanttolearnaforeignlanguageathome，anditentertainsuscheaplywithliveactionsports，incomparableperformingartsandimportanteventsoftheworld.Inaddition，iteducatesusabouteverythingfromthecellsinourbodytothegalaxiesintheuniverse.Perhapsitsnotevenpracticaltolivewithouttelevisionunlessourviewschangeunexpectedlyaswegetolder.IdontthinkthatTVdamagesussomuchasitrobsusoftimethatcouldbespentdoingotherthingssuchaslearningnewskills，gettingsomeexerciseordoingvolunteerwork.IwasluckytohaveafamilythatwatchedTVtogether.TodaythereseemstobeaTVineveryroomofthehouseandtheresnoneedtoagreeonaprogramtowatch.TowatchTVornotismoreofaquestionforadultsthanforus，andeventhoughweallsaywewanttocutdownthetimewespendinfrontofthetube，weneverreallydo.TV_has_us_hypnotized!TheexperimentinParagraph1shows_.AhowinterestingwatchingTVisBhowmuchpeoplelikewatchingTVcwhetherpeoplelikewatchingTVDwhypeoplegiveupwatchingTV2AftermostfamiliescouldaffordaTV，they_.AgotmoreactiveatworkBfounditeasiertosolveproblemscbecamemoreindependentofTVDfixedlessattentionontasks3FromParagraph3，wecanlearnthat_.AtheauthorlikestospendweekendswatchingTVbyhimselfBwatchingTVtoomuchpreventstheauthorfromgrowingupwellcTVprogrammesbringonlyfuntotheauthorandhisfamilyDtheauthorandhisfamilygetalotofvaluableexperienceinwatchingTV4Accordingtotheauthor，whichofthefollowingisTRUE?AItisawasteoftimetowatchTV.BwebenefitlittlewhenwewatchTV.cItishardtolivewithouttelevision.Dwechangeourviewsaswelivewithtelevision.5Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphimpliesthat_.AwedependtoomuchonTVBwatchingTVmakesusunitedcTVrobsusofvaluabletimeDTVchangesourdailylife.单项填空B句意为：一旦你有体重下降或失眠的症状，就停药去看医生。prescriptions药方，处方；symptoms症状；sense感觉；feelings感情。根据句意选B项。2Denough作形容词修饰名词时其位置可前可后，但作为副词修饰形容词时其位置必须后置。3Anormalbodytemperature正常体温。4c句意为：为了保持体型，弗丽达女士正在节食并把参加瑜伽练习作为经常练习。onadiet节食；aregularexercise常规练习。5Duntilrecently直到目前为止。6D根据前两句“他想要绝对的安静。但是他床头的电话总响”可以推出他被弄得发疯了。drivesb.crazy是固定搭配，意为“使人发疯”。7c根据后一句可知后者是同意前者的观点的。Icouldntagreemore意为“我非常同意”；Thatsright“对”和withpleasure很乐意效劳，不合语境，故选c项。8D根据句意可知节目总是以一首流行歌曲开始，伴着观众的欢笑结束。beginwith以开始。9A句意为：他一定会来的。他非常渴望看那个著名的音乐家演出。beanxioustodosth.渴望做某事，B项和D项与句意不符，c项搭配不对。0Bhead“朝方向”时为不及物动词，要赶往目的地，要加介词for，headfor意为“朝方向前进”。1A后句意为：我正在节食，努力减肥。onadiet意为“节食”，loseweight减肥。2c句意为：你为何看起来那么沮丧？我弟弟在车祸中受伤了。在意外事故中受伤常用injure或hurt，但hurt的过去分词为hurt，故选c。3B句意为：我去机场为朋友送行。那就是你迟到的原因吗？根据句意可知说明迟到的原因要用why引导表语从句。4D题中suit是“对方便；满足需要”的意思。后句中用do替代前面的suit。5Dpickupalotofbadhabits养成诸多不良习惯。.完形填空B根据最后一段中的“Intheirplace，mytwinswillbegrown”可知，此处应为twins。2D根据第5空前的句子“Anhourlater，TaracriedandIcarefullywentdownstairs”可知作者和丈夫在楼上睡。3c午夜的某个时候应该是sometime。sometime有时，间或，everytime每一次，sometime在某时，anytime任何时候。4A根据jackquietlytouchedme中的quietly，结合上下文可知，此处作者应该是温柔地给儿子让出地方。5A根据下文女儿所说的“Icantreallybreatheverywell”可知应该是女儿有此鼻塞。6B根据内容可知，此处应是女儿要求作者和她呆一会儿。7B7空前后两个分句构成因果关系，所以用so。女儿晚上不常起来，所以这次作者决定陪女儿一会。8Dtoonessurprise令某人惊讶的是。这里的意思是作者没有想到儿子将自己的位置占了。9c根据内容可知，是因为儿子的表情是如此满足，所以作者不愿意去动儿子。0c根据内容可知，床上有作者的丈夫Pat和儿子jack，所以作者只好睡在他们中间。1A作者刚睡没多久就又听见女儿的叫声。2Blookafter照看，照顾；showoff炫耀；watchout小心，提防；takecare小心，注意。3A做了一个噩梦，所以应该是害怕的。4c根据作者所说的话，这里应该是“妈妈在这里，一切都会没事的”。5D母女二人相拥着睡着了，介词应该用in。6B考查how短语引导的宾语从句，howoften对表示频度的词提问；howlong多长时间；howmuch多少。根据句子_16_thesenightsofmerry­go­roundwillbeover可知：这一连串的繁忙活动要过多久才能结束。howsoon对表示将来的时间提问，意思是要多久以后。7ANodoubt毫无疑问；Nowonder难怪；Noproblem没问题；Noworry不慌不忙。8B根据内容可知，孩子们要长大，总会离开家的，所以总会人去房空的。9D根据内容可知，作者一直在提醒自己，要珍惜这些繁忙而又美好的日子，因为小鸟迟早会飞走的。20c这些日夜操劳的日子繁忙而美好，但终究会因为孩子的长大离开而弥显珍贵。.阅读理解【语篇解读】电视越来越走进人们的生活，给人们带来了很多负面的影响，而作者却不这么认为。B考查细节理解。根据第一段“manycouldnotcompletethetaskandsomefamiliesquarreledorevenfought”可知人们在实验过程中，因为在一段时间没有看电视，而引发危机，足以说明人们对电视的依赖程度，所以选择B。2D考查细节理解。根据第二段中“Bothadultsandchildrenbecamelesscreativeinproblemsolving，lessabletofocusontasks”可知。3D考查推理判断。根据第三段最后一句“iteducatesusabouteverythingfromthecellsinourbodytothegalaxiesintheuniverse”可知D项正确；根据第三段第一句“inmyfamily，wegrewupwiththeTVon.togetherasafamily”可知A项错误；第三段第二句到最后，都是讲述电视对家庭带来的正面影响，所以B项错误；c选项太绝对应排除。4c考查推理判断。根据第四段第一句“Perhapsitsnotevenpracticaltolivewithouttelevisionunlessourviewschangeunexpectedlyaswegetolder”可知c项正确，D项错误；根据第四段最后一句“IdontthinkthatTVdamagesussomuchasitrobsusoftime”可知A项错误；根据第三段可知道电视使我们获益匪浅，判断B项错误。5A考查猜测句意。结合最后一句“andeventhoughweallsaywanttocutdownthetimewespendinfrontofthetube，weneverreallydo”可知人们对电视非常依赖。8