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演练方阵
第14讲 Review III
基础巩固
一、单词拼写(10分)
1. Switzerland is the ________ (国土) of watches .
2. _________ (刀) are used for cutting things.
3. It’s impolite to __________ (插) your chopsticks into your food.
4. People in Colombia are rather ________ (宽松的) about time.
5. E-mail English is a new kind of _______(书面) English that is being used to save time.
6. When he met that old man, he ________ (握手) hands warmly with him.
7. The two old friends __________ (拥抱) and ________(吻) each other on both cheeks.
8. There are different ________ (风俗) in different countries.
9. Britain is only 30 kilometers away from _________ (法国).
10. A lot of e-mail English words might look like _______(垃圾).
二、选择填空 (10分)
1. My father used to______ after school every day.
A. pick up me B. picking up me
C. pick me up D. picking me up
2. If you go into trouble you can ______ your teacher ______ help.
A. turn, to B. ask, for C. help, with D. look, for
3. Do you need ______ to read on the train?
A. special anything B. any special thing
C. anything specially D. anything special
4. -Could you let me know ______ yesterday?
-Because the traffic was bad.
A. why did you come late B. why you came late
C. why do you come late D. why you come late
5. When ______ you supposed to ______ the meeting yesterday?
A. were; had B. was; had
C. were; have D. was; have
6. We often _______ our friends’ homes without _______ them first.
A. drop by; call B. drop by; calling
C. visit; call D. visits; calling
7. Maria used to_____ late. But now she is used to_______ early
A. getting up; get up B. get up; get up
C. get up; getting up D. getting up; getting up
8. In Brazil people should _____ their mouths _____ their napkin every time they take a drink.
A. wipe; to B. wipe; with
C. sweep; to D. sweep; with
9. In Switzerland, people ______ visit a friend’s house.
A. make plans B. make plans to
C. makes plans to D. make a plan
10. My biggest challenge is _____ to behave at the dinner table.
A. to learn what B. learning when
C. to learn that D. learning how
三、完形填空 (10分)
There’s No “I” in Team
I love hockey (冰球). I mean I r-e-a-l-l-y love hockey. I love the feeling when I 1 in and out of players on the ice. I love taking the risk to score even if I miss.
At the end of the year, the team had a dinner party and the coaches handed out 2 . I was pretty sure I was going to get one because I was one of the lead scorers on our team. They handed out five prizes but none of them was for me. I was so disappointed. It took everything within me not to cry. I tried really hard to 3 and be happy for my teammates who did get one. When we got home I had a long talk with my mom and told her how I felt before bed. I fell asleep with a crying headache.
When I woke up in the morning there was a card waiting for me on the kitchen table.
Dearest Adam:
I just wanted to write you a note of encouragement because I know you felt 4 about not getting a prize tonight. Do you remember how I told you that everything happens for a reason? And, how most of the time, when we think it is 5 , we don’t have the full picture? In the end, it is best to say “It is what it is” and choose to be happy anyway.
You are smart and kind. And you don’t need a prize to tell you how great you are. Don’t ever stop 6 or believing that dreams come true, because they do! Just not always with the timing we think they should!
Love you so, so, so, much!
Mom and Dad
This year at our tournament(锦标赛) when I was coming out of the change room, my coach stopped me and told me that he never 7 our games by the goals that were scored. He told me that he liked that I could play defensively (防守) and set up plays.
When I thought about what he said later on, I realized that he was 8 . Last year I kept the puck to myself, but this year I had given a lot of effort to passing and working as a 9 player. In that moment, I knew why I hadn’t won a prize, but more than that, I realized that there is no “I” in team.
I’m so happy that I learned that 10 .
1. A. jump B. swim C. ride D. skate
2. A. notices B. prizes C. grades D. presents
3. A. smile B. shout C. lie D. nod
4. A. excited B. amazed C. worried D. disappointed
5. A. unsafe B. uncertain C. unfair D. undoubted
6. A. changing B. dreaming C. sharing D. giving
7. A. played B. created C. judged D. watched
8. A. right B. patient C. careful D. strong
9. A. key B. hockey C. game D. team
10. A. skill B. lesson C. reason D. experience
四、阅读理解 (30分)
A
Some British and American people like to invite friends for a meal at home. You should not be upset (不安的) if your English friends don’t invite you home. It doesn’t mean they don’t like you.
Dinner parties usually start between 7 and 8 p.m. and end at about 11. Ask your hosts what time you should arrive. It’s polite to bring flowers, chocolates or a bottle of wine as a gift.
Usually the evening starts with drinks and snacks. If you want to be very polite, say how much you like the room, or the pictures on the wall. But remember-it’s not polite to ask how much things cost.
In many families, the husband sits at one of the table and the wife sits at the other end. They eat with their guests.
You’ll probably start the meal with soup or something small, then you’ll have meat or fish with vegetables, and then dessert followed by coffee. It’s polite to finish everything on your plate and to take more if you want it.
Did you enjoy the evening? Call your hosts the next day, or write them a short “thank you” letter. British and American people like to say “thank you, thank, thank you” all the time!
1. If your English friend doesn’t invite you to dinner at home, it doesn’t mean he or she ______.
A. doesn’t like you B. likes you
C. can’t afford to do so D. is too busy
2. It’s impolite ______.
A. to ask about the price of a certain thing
B. to say “thank you” to hosts
C. take nothing with you when you are invited to dinner
D. to eat up everything on your plate
3. The meal ends with _______ usually.
A. soup B. coffee C. meat or fish D. dessert
4. When you are invited to a dinner party, you’d better _______.
A. ask what time you should arrive B. take your wife with you
C. drink as more as possible D. eat more snacks as you can
5. Which of the following is true?
A. The hosts like the people who sit closer to them.
B. The hosts like the people who ask them time, price, age, etc.
C. The husband and the wife usually sit together.
D. You can call your host the next day or write a letter of thanks after that.
B
In England, afternoon tea, taken between four and five, is the most informal (非正式) meal of the day. If you are a friend of the family, you may drop in for tea without an invitation or telling that you are coming. Very often it is not served at a table. The members of the family and visitors take tea in the sitting-room. Each person has a cup and saucer (托盘), a spoon and a small plate for bread-and-butter and cake. By the way, do not help yourself to cake first; bread-and-butter first, then cake if there is any. Another piece of advice: Do not put more than one piece of bread or cake on your plate at the same time.
6. Afternoon tea is usually served with ______.
A. tea only B. tea and some food
C. tea, dessert and meat D. cake and bread
7. If you want to have afternoon tea in a friend’s home, _______.
A. it is necessary for you to send a message
B. you should wait for his invitation
C. it is impolite for you to go there without taking anything with you
D. it is unnecessary for you to call him or send a message
8. In the passage, “drop in” means “_________”.
A. pay an informal visit B. fall down
C. drink at a friend’s home D. break
9. It’s impolite for you ______.
A. help yourself to cake first
B. share a cup with your friend
C. put more than one piece of bread or cake on your plate once
D. all of the above
10. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Afternoon tea is often taken in the sitting-room.
B. The members of the family often share (共用) a cup and saucer, a spoon, etc.
C. Afternoon tea is usually taken between lunch and supper.
D. Help yourself to bread-and-butter before cake if there is any.
C
There was once a man called Mr. Flowers, and flowers were his only joy in life. He spent all his spare time in one of his four glass-houses and grew flowers of every color, with long and difficult names, for competitions(比赛). He tried to grow a rose of a new color to win the silver cup(银杯)for the Rose of the Year.
Mr. Flowers’ glass-houses were very close to a middle school. Boys of around thirteen years of age were often tempted(吸引) to throw a stone or two at one of Mr. Flowers’ glass-house. So Mr. Flowers did his best to be in or close by his glass houses at the beginning and end of the school day.
But it was not always possible to be on watch at those times. Mr. Flowers had tried in many ways to protect his glass, but nothing had been useful. He had been to school to report to the headmaster; but this had not done any good. He had tried to drive away the boys that threw stones into his garden; but the boys could run faster than he could, and they laughed at him from far away. He had even picked up all the stones that he could find around his garden, so that the boys would have nothing to throw; but they soon found others.
At last Mr. Flowers had a good idea. He put up a large notice made of good, strong wood, some metres away from the glass-houses. On it he had written the words, DO NOT THROW STONE AT THIS NOTICE. After this, Mr. Flowers had no further trouble: the boys were much more tempted (吸引) to throw stones at the notice than at the glass-houses.
11. It was Mr. Flowers’ hope to_______.
A. build glass-houses in his spare time
B. grow the Rose of the Year in a silver cup
C. win a silver cup for growing a rose of a new color
D. grow a rose with the longest name
12. Boys were often tempted to_________.
A. throw stones at Mr. Flowers’ glass-houses
B. throw stones at Mr. Flowers from their school
C. be in or close by Mr. Flowers’ glass-houses
D. play with Mr. Flowers near his glass-houses
13. Mr. Flowers stayed in or close by his glass-houses_______.
A. at times when school-boys were walking near them
B. all the school day when there were no boys about
C. where he could not be seen by the boys passing
D. in his spare time at the beginning and end of the school day
14. Mr. Flowers had tried to________ to protect his glass.
A. be on watch in his spare time
B. ask the headmaster for help
C. pick up all the stones around his garden
D. do all the above
15. Mr. Flowers’ good idea was to ________.
A. write some words on the glass
B. put up a large notice to cover his glass-houses
C. give the boys something else to throw stones at
D. send for policemen
五、选词填空 (5分)
improve; eat; do; invite; get
1. Americans are used to ______________ with forks and knives.
2. Everyday I spend two hours ______________ my homework.
3. She said she was _______________ used to these table manners.
4. Thank you for ______________ me to your party.
5. My English has ______________ a lot since I arrived in England.
六、根据汉语提示翻译完成下列句子。(20分)
1. 如果迟到了点,也没有关系。
It’s OK if you _____ ______ ______ late.
2. 他们特意让我感到没有拘束。
They go out of their way to _____ _____ ______ at home.
3. 吃饭时不要用筷子指着别人。
Don’t _____ _____ others with chopsticks while _____.
4. 他没有理由去做那件事。
He has ______ ______ to do that.
5. 所有的问题都涌入大脑。
All the questions _________ my _______.
6. 第一件事情是向老师打招呼。
The first thing is ______ _______ the teachers.
7. 在日本吃东西时发出声音是礼貌的表现。这表明你喜欢食物。
It’s polite to ______ ______ while eating. It ______ that you like the food.
8. 在Paul的party上,Maria犯了些错误,她穿错衣服。
At Paul’s party, Maria ______ some ______. She ______ the wrong clothes.
9. 就如你所想象的那样,情况与我们国内不一样。
______ you can _______, things are ______ _____ the way they are at home
10. 在我们国家,当邀请你7点到,你可以迟点到。
In our country, when you’re _____ for 7:00, you can _____ _____.
七、书面表达(15分)
请你写一篇文章来介绍一下中国一些的风俗习惯。
参考句型:We are /not supposed to…
We should / shouldn’t…
It’s polite/ rude to…
We are allowed to…/
We aren’t allowed to…
We can/ could/ can’t/ couldn’t…
get used to… while… pick up
make a noise make….feel at home
_____________________________________________________________________
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能力提升
一、单项选择(15分)
1. I _____ singing to dancing.
A. like B. enjoy C. love D. prefer
2. He has a friend who ____ the piano very well.
A. play B. playing C. plays D. played
3. We ____ here two hours ago. We ____ here for two hours.
A. have arrived, have been B. have come, have been
C. came, have come D. arrived, have been
4. Though it was late, _____ he went on with his work.
A. but B. and C. so D. \
5. We will have a _____ holiday after the exam.
A. two month B. two-month C. two-months D. two months
6. Tina and I are good friends. Our ________ began 10 years ago.
A. message B. friendship C. suggestion D. education
7. — Did you and your parents join the trip?
— Yes. ________ us, the Greens also went to the amusement park.
A. Except B. Except for C. Beside D. Besides
8. — How do you like Han Han’s books?
— They are my last choice. The more I read them, ________ I like them.
A. the less B. the least C. the more D. the most
9. — How about seeing a movie, Jenny?
— Well, I would stay at home rather than ________ to the movies.
A. go B. going C. goes D. went
10. — I didn’t enjoy myself at the party. I just felt ________.
— Well, maybe t
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