专四作文训练.pptx

小作文：50-60字（4080），便条、通知、请帖10分钟分值：10分要求做到内容格式完整、语法正确，语言得体，通顺恰当。小作文：Write on ANSWER SHEET THREE a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation:OneofyourforeignfriendsAnnplanstogosightseeinginChina.Youhavejustcomebackfromaplacewhichyouthinkshemightenjoy.Writeanotetoadvisehertogotothisplace.Markswillbeawardedforcontent,organization,grammarandappropriateness.April20,2012DearAnn,IheardthatyouareplanningtogosightseeinginChina,andIwanttorecommendyouagoodplace.IjustcamebackfromLijiang,whichhasbeautifullandscape,kindpeopleandinterestingcustom.Twoethnicminoritiesarelivingthere,soyoucanbuymanygoodsmadebythemandintheriversidebarsyoucanwatchshowsgivenbythem.Youwillhavealotoffunthere.Yours,*2.Youhaveheardthatyourfriend,Jim,wishestosellhisbike.Writehimanoteexpressingyourinterestinit,askinghimaboutitsconditionandofferingapriceforit.April20,2012DearJim,Ihaveheardthatyouwishtosellyourbike.AtthemomentIjustneedabikebywhichIcangotodomypart-timejobontheweekend.Wouldyoupleasetellmewhatcoloryourbikeisandhowwellitworks?AndisitpossiblethatIbuyitatthecostof50yuan?Yours,Mary3.Yourfriend,Ann,justlosthergrandmother,andisfeelingverysadaboutit.Writeanotetocomforther.April20,2012DearAnn,Iamreallysorrytohearthatyourgrandmotherhaspassedaway.Iknowyourfeelingbecause2yearsagoIlostmygrandfather,andIwasverysadatthattime.Pleasepullyourselftogetherandtrytobestrong.Yourgrandmotherknewyoulovedherverymuchandthatwillbeenough.Shewillrestinpeace.Yours,Joa4.Youhaveheardthattherewillbeafancyballnextweekonthecampus,whichyouareveryinterestedin.WriteanotetoaskyourfriendMike,oneoftheorganizersoftheball,forthedetailsoftheball.April12,2012DearMike,Ihaveheardthattherewillbeafancyballnextweekonthecampus,andthatyouareoneoftheorganizers.Iamreallyinterestedinthefancyballandwanttoattenditverymuch.Wouldyoupleasetellmethetimeandplaceoftheball?AnddoIneedaninvitationtoattendtheball?Yours,Mark5.LastSaturdayyouwenttoMikeshomeasahouseguest.Heandhisfamilygaveyouawarmwelcomeandmadedeliciousfoodforyou.Writehimanotetothankhimandhisfamily.April12,2010DearMike,WhatahappydayIhavehadlastSaturdayinyourhome!Youandyourfamilyweremostkindtomeandgavemesuchwarmwelcomes.ThefoodmadebyyourmotherwassodeliciousthatIcanhardlyforgetit.Thankyousomuchforhavinginvitedme!Andpleaseremembermetoyourfamily!7.YoujustheardthatyourfriendDannyhasgainedadmittancetoTsinghuaUniversityasagraduatestudent.Writeanotetohim,offeringhimyoursincerecongratulations.DearDanny,IjustheardthatyouhadgainedadmittancetoTsinghuaUniversityasagraduatestudent.HowhappyIamtohearthat!IknowthatitsyourdreamtogotoTsinghuaUniversityforfurtherstudy.YouarealwaysstudyingsohardthatIbelieveyourdreamwillcometrueoneday.Congratulationstoyou!大作文：大作文：200词的短文；时间为35分钟；作文的类别有说明文、议论文或记叙文；评分标准(1)文章内容切题、丰富，文章通顺，表达清楚。(2)组织严密，逻辑性强。(3)句型多样化，句法结构正确。(4)用词得体、恰当、丰富。(5)语法正确。(6)拼写及标点正确，书写整洁。1.Many people,especially girls,would like to lose weight by eating less.What is your opinion about it?Is Dieting Good or Bad?You are to write in three parts:In the first part,state what you think is the best way.In the second part,support your view with one or two reasons.In the last part,bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.Is Dieting Good or Bad?In order to keep a slim body and to be more attractive in appearance,many people,especially girls,would like to lose weight by eating less.Some people worry that dieting is bad for our health,while others dont agree.In my opinion,dieting is not good for most people.First,dieting is harmful to peoples health.It has been proved that if one begins to eat less to keep slim,he or she will be much weaker than those who dont.Young peoples bowels must work in an orderly way everyday.If a 20-year-old girl eats less than what her body needs,her metabolism will slow down because there is not so much food to be digested each day.As a result,this young girl will become both physically and mentally slow as a 40-year-old one.How terrible it is!Second,dieting may affect our lives.In this modern society,people need to be very energetic to face severe competitions in their study or work.Dieting will surely reduce their energy and in turn affect their lives badly.In conclusion,I believe that dieting is not advisable for most people,except for those who are told to do so by doctors.2.Students with hot degrees like computer science or finance are more likely to get a job than students with a cold degree like geography.Should universities give priority to practical or traditional courses?Should Universities Give Priority to Practical Courses for Students?You are to write in three parts:In the first part,state specifically what your idea is.In the second part,provide one or two reasons to support your idea OR describe your idea.In the last part,bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.Because of the demands in the job market,students with hot degrees such as computer science or finance are more likely to get a job than students with a cold degree like geography.Some people say that universities should give priority to practical courses for students.But I think that traditional courses are equally important and universities should not give priority to practical courses.First,both practical and traditional courses are needed in our country.Students who do well in different courses can help to develop different aspects of our country after their graduation.For example,our society needs not only people who can help to develop economy and technology,but also people who can contribute themselves to literature and education.Second,if universities give priority to practical courses,more students will choose those hot degrees.When these students graduate,they will have to fight harder for a job because there will be too many applicants with the same degrees.This will in turn cause an imbalance of supply and demand in the job market.In one word,both practical courses and traditional courses are important,and universities should not give priority to either side.3.Recently some banks extend their business to university campus and offer credit cards to students.A lot of people worry that credit cards may ring harm to students,while others dont think so.What is your opinion?Will Credit Cards Bring Harm to the Students?You are to write in three parts.In the first part,state specifically what your opinion is.In the second part,support your opinion with appropriate details.In the last part,bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.Recently,in order to extend business to university campus,some banks offer credit cards to college students.Many people worry that credit cards may do harm to students,while others dont think so.In my opinion,credit cards are good for students if they are used appropriately.First,when a student uses credit cards,he neednt bring much cash with him every day.And the less cash he brings,the less he needs to worry about being stolen.Second,using credit cards can minimize the chances of receiving forged notes.Students are not quite good at distinguishing forged notes,and thus often become victims of coiners.If they use credit cards,it will be very possible for them to avoid receiving forged notesbecause they dont need to get the changes.Third,using credit cards can help students to know more about credit.If they dont repay their credit account in time,they will have to pay more interests and whats worse,they will get a bad credit record which will bring inconvenience to them in the future.Therefore,I believe that credit cards will not bring harm to students if used reasonably.Should Uni.teach knowledge and skills that only prepare Ss for future career?Discuss and give your reasons?(自己写的自己写的)Theissuewhetherornotuniversitiesshouldonlyemphasizeonteachingacknowledgesandskillsthatareusefulforstudentsfutureemploymenthassparkedoffanintensedebaterecently.AsfarasIamconcerned,thefactthatuniversitiesfocustoomuchonpreparingstudentsforfindingjobsinthefutureistoacertainextentasignofeducationalshortsightedness.Thefollowingaremydiscussionsandreasons.Tobeginwith,themostimportantfunctionofuniversitiesistoraisewell-educatedpersonsratherthanmereproductspossessingsomespecificskills.ThereisanoldChinesesayingthatgoes,teachersaretheengineersofhumansouls,whichtypicallydefinestheintrinsicroleofateacheraswellasthebestfunctionofauniversity.Confuciusisalsorightinsaying,ateacheristoteachDao,thatis,theWord,ordoctrines,principlesandthetruth,whichamongotherthingsisthefirstthingthatateacherissupposedtoadvocate.Itprovesthatthemostsignificantmarkofawell-educatedpersoniswhetherheknowstheprinciplesorwhetherhecantelltherightfromthewrongandthetruthfromthefalse.Withoutthismentalqualityorsenseofmorality,onecannotbecomeapersonwhoisreallybeneficialtohiscommunityorhiscountry.Inaddition,Ithinkanothermajorfunctionofuniversitiesistocultivatestudentscapabilitiesinsuchaspectsasindependentlearning,criticalthinking,problemsolvingandactivecommunication.Admittedly,bookknowledgeandtechnicalskillsarewidelyregardedasthebasictoolsformakingalivinginamarketeconomy.However,thetendencytolearnindependentlyandcritically,theabilitytosolveproblemsononesown,aswellasagoodcommunicationskill,providestudentswithendlessmotivationandvigorsothattheycanadapttoalmosteverynewsituationandcopewitheventhemostunexpectedproblemstheyareconfrontedwith.Therefore,thesequalitiesorcapabilitieswillplayanextremelycriticalroleinasmoothandhealthydevelopmentofonesfuturelife.Allofthisbeingsaid,Iamfirmlyconvincedthat,althoughacademicknowledgeandprofessionalskillsarethefundamentalobjectsthatstudentsarerequiredinauniversity,themostvaluedperspectiveintermsofuniversityfunctionliesinteachingstudentshowtobeahealthyperson,bothphysicallyandpsychologically.练习题：练习题：1.Full time University students need to spend a lot of time on study.It is essential for them to get involved in other activities.To what extent do you agree or disagree?2.Some people think the development of technology make peoples life more complex,so we should make life simpler without using the technology,to what extend do you agree or disagree?3.The spread of multi-national companies and the resulting increase of globalization produces positive effect for everyone,do you agree or disagree?4.Some think young people should follow tradition of their society,and others think young people should be free to behave as individuals.To what extent do you agree or dis agree?5.Nowadays,many students show great enthusiasm in campus political participation,i.e.running for heads of various organizations such as Student Unions or associations.Give your comment on this entitled“Campus Politics”.6.How do movies or television influence peoples behavior?Use reasons and specific examples to support your answer.7.Awards and prizes are given for excellence in various fields.Do these awards and prizes serve a useful purpose?Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.