人教版英语七年级下册.pptx

Unit 4Unit 4 Dont eat in class Dont eat in class!We cant rule the country without rules.没有规章制度就不能治理好国家.keep rulesbreak rulesschool rulesclass rulesfamily ruleslibrary rulesdining rules遵守规则遵守规则违反规则违反规则校规校规班规班规家规家规图书馆规则图书馆规则就餐规则就餐规则Dont smoke!No smoking!Dont fight.Dont listen to music in the classroom!in the classroomDont run in the hallways.Dont eat in the classroom.in the classroomDont take photos here.No photos!Please turn right!You can turn right!Dont take your schoolbag to the library!No school bags!in the libraryDont arrive late for class.Dont talk in the library!No talking!in the libraryDont talk loudly in public!in public(在公共场所在公共场所)1.Dont arrive late for class.2.Dont run in the hallways.3.Dont eat in the classrooms.4.Dont listen to music in the classrooms or the hallways.5.Dont fight.What rules are Peter,Selina and Nick breaking?Name PeterSelinaNickRule2341a1b1.Dont r_ in the hallways.un2.Dont a_ late for the meeting.rrive3.He likes singing and dancing.（否定句）（否定句）He doesnt like singing or dancing.4.在外面吃饭在外面吃饭5.学校规章制度学校规章制度6.上课迟到上课迟到7.在课上在课上8.和某人打架和某人打架9.arrive-arrives-arriving-arrived10.fight-eat outsideschool rulesbe/arrive late for class in classhave a fight with sbfights-fighting-foughtbreak ruleskeep/obey rules祈使句祈使句1.1.祈使句是表示命令、叮嘱、号召等的句子，祈使句是表示命令、叮嘱、号召等的句子，2.2.通常省略主语通常省略主语 you.you.3.3.句中谓语动词用动词原形。句中谓语动词用动词原形。4.4.祈使句有肯定和否定两种：祈使句有肯定和否定两种：Dont eat in class.动词原形动词原形+其他其他Come in,please!请进！请进！Be+形容词形容词/名词名词Be quiet Be happydont+动词原形动词原形 Dont fight.否定否定肯定肯定No smoking!No photos!No spitting!No parking!Danger!Zhao PeiZhao PeiPlease read the letter and list the rules in Zhao Peis Please read the letter and list the rules in Zhao Peis house.house.3aDr=doctorin=at同学们记住哦同学们记住哦practice+动词动词ing形式哦形式哦 句子：句子：I usually practice playing the violin 意思：意思：我经常练习拉小提琴我经常练习拉小提琴1.too many 太多太多 修饰修饰可数名词复数可数名词复数2.too much 太多太多 修饰修饰-不可数名词不可数名词3.much too极其极其,非常非常.修饰修饰-形容词和副词形容词和副词 相当于相当于very1，noise吵闹吵闹(名词）名词）-noisy吵闹的（形容词）吵闹的（形容词）-noisily吵闹地（副词）吵闹地（副词）1，relax(动词动词)放松，休息。放松，休息。-relaxes三单三单 如：如：The music can help to relax you 音乐能帮住放松你音乐能帮住放松你 如：如：Lett relax in the room2，relaxed 放松的，轻松的放松的，轻松的-修饰修饰人人 如：如：He makes me relaxed 他让我觉得放松他让我觉得放松3，relaxing 令人放松的，令人轻松的令人放松的，令人轻松的-修饰修饰物物 如：如：Listen to music is relaxing 如：如：1，either-也也 用于用于否定句否定句，放在句末，放在句末 如；如；I dont say that either 意思：意思：我也没有那样说我也没有那样说2.too -也也 用于用于肯定句肯定句，放在句中或句末，放在句中或句末3.also-也也 用于用于肯定句肯定句，放在，放在be动词，助动动词，助动词词do does，情态动词，情态动词后面后面，动词，动词前面前面。肯定句肯定句 A:I like eating apples B:I like eating apples,too C:I also like eating apples否定句否定句 A:I dont like eating apples B:I dont like eating apples either1.read 阅读阅读-动词动词 指读书，读报纸，读信等指读书，读报纸，读信等 如：如：Its good for people to read books2.look 看看-看的过程看的过程 强调看的动作强调看的动作,看过来。看过来。如：如：Look at the dog3.see 看看-看的结果看的结果 强调看到了什么东西强调看到了什么东西 如：如：Bob sees a cat in the tree.4.watch 看看-看电视，看比赛看电视，看比赛 如：如：My father wants to watch a tennis ball game.1.I know how you feel 我知道你的感受我知道你的感受 疑问句：疑问句：How do you feel?肯定形式肯定形式 How you feel?肯定句的宾语从句肯定句的宾语从句 I know how you feel2.feel系动词系动词-感受，觉得感受，觉得 feel sb do sth 感到某人做某事感到某人做某事这件事情已经发这件事情已经发生了生了 feel sth do sth感到某物做某事感到某物做某事这件事情已经发这件事情已经发生了生了 如：如：I felt a cat eat my food.(食物已经被吃了）食物已经被吃了）1.feel sb/sth doing sth感到某人感到某人/某物正在做某某物正在做某事事（现在正在做的事情）（现在正在做的事情）如：如：I can feel a cat eating my food feel like 想要，愿意想要，愿意+名词名词 代词代词 动词动词ing 如：如：My friend Lily feel like playing the piano 我朋友我朋友Lily 想要弹钢琴想要弹钢琴 1.be strict with sb 对某人要求严格对某人要求严格 如：如：As a father,he is must strict with his son 作为一个父亲，他必须对他的儿子要求严格作为一个父亲，他必须对他的儿子要求严格2.be strict in sth对某事要求严格对某事要求严格 如：如：We are strict in our work 我们对工作负责我们对工作负责 Students must be strict _their study and teacher must be strict_their students A:in B:with C:for D:on 1.remember(V)记得，记住记得，记住 如：如：Please remember call me 记得打电话给我记得打电话给我2:remember to do sth记得要去做某事（没做）记得要去做某事（没做）如：如：Remember to take a desk to Tom 记得把桌子拿去给记得把桌子拿去给Tom（还没拿去，要拿去）（还没拿去，要拿去）3：remember doing sth记得做过某事（做了）记得做过某事（做了）如：如：I remember taking a desk to Tom 我记得已经拿给我记得已经拿给Tom了（已经做过了）了（已经做过了）Do you remember _jion my party tomorrow,Alice I can remember _your party last month.A:to joining B:joining to 1.follow(v)遵守，跟随遵守，跟随 如：如：You should follow the doctors advice 你应该遵守医生的建议你应该遵守医生的建议2:follow the rules遵守规则遵守规则 如如:Children should follow the rules at home 小孩在家应该遵守规则（家规）小孩在家应该遵守规则（家规）3:follow sb to do sth 跟随跟随 某人某人 去去 做做 某事某事 Hi,cat would you follow me to have a walk嗨，猫猫，你愿意和我一起去散步吗？嗨，猫猫，你愿意和我一起去散步吗？:1.luck（不可数名词）幸运，运气（不可数名词）幸运，运气 如：如：I wear the ring for good luck good luck 好运气好运气 bad luck 坏运气坏运气2：lucky（形容词）幸运的（形容词）幸运的 You are lucky你是幸运的你是幸运的3：unlucky（形容词）不幸运的（形容词）不幸运的 :1.keep(v)使使.保持保持 keep sb/sth+形容词形容词/介词短语介词短语 表示：某人或某物保持某个状态表示：某人或某物保持某个状态 如：如：Keep the childen away from the fire keep sb 介词短语介词短语 火火 让小孩远离火让小孩远离火2:keep（on）doing sth 持续，继续，反复做某件事持续，继续，反复做某件事情情如如:Dont stop.You should keep reading a book 不要停，你应该继续看书不要停，你应该继续看书3:keep sb doing sth 让某人一直做某事让某人一直做某事 如：如：Im sorry to keep you waiting for me 我感到非常抱歉让你一直等我。我感到非常抱歉让你一直等我。:1.hair (n)名词名词 头发，毛发头发，毛发2:hair翻译成（翻译成（一头，满头一头，满头）头发是不可数名词）头发是不可数名词 如：如：She has long hair 她有一头长发她有一头长发3:指指白头发白头发或者具体到或者具体到几根头发几根头发是可数的是可数的如：如：There are two white hairs on the floor 地板上有两根白头发地板上有两根白头发 :1.learn（v）动词）动词-学习，学会学习，学会 如：如：I want to learn to play the piano 我想学习弹钢琴我想学习弹钢琴2:learn to do sth 学会做某事学会做某事 如如:Clark learns to make his bed 克拉克学会了整理他的床铺克拉克学会了整理他的床铺3:learn from 向。学习向。学习 如：如：You should learn from Bob 你应该向你应该向Bob学习学习4：learn about 学习什么学习什么 ，了解什么，了解什么 如：如：I want to learn about history 我想学习历史我想学习历史 :1.have fun玩的开心玩的开心-have great fun玩的很开心玩的很开心 如如:We always have great fun at parties 我们在聚会上总是玩的很开心我们在聚会上总是玩的很开心2:have fun(in)doing sth 做某事很开心做某事很开心如如They had fun playing in the water yesterday 他们昨天在水里玩的很开心他们昨天在水里玩的很开心 :Talk about the rules at Emilys and Daves houses,using your own words.What do you think of the family rules?What are the rules in your house?And are you happy?Please tell the class about them.Make a list of your family rules.1.Get up before 6:20.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.If you have a chance to If you have a chance to make some rules for make some rules for your parents,what rules your parents,what rules would you like to make?would you like to make?1.Work in groups of four and give some suggestions to parents,for example,“No smoking,dad.”2.Write a letter to them in a good way to make them accept the suggestions.Dear parents,Dear parents,I know you love me very much.Now I know you love me very much.Now Ive grown up.Ive grown up.We should respect each other.I have We should respect each other.I have some suggestions for you.Would you some suggestions for you.Would you like to have a look at the suggestions?like to have a look at the suggestions?1.Please dont smoke in the house.1.Please dont smoke in the house.2.2.3.3.Love,Love,A model:Write a letter to your parents,tell them what you think of your family rules and then make some rules for your parents.Please write in a good way for them to accept your suggestions.