人教版必修一.pptx

Unit 1 Friendship1.1.go throughb.搜查；仔细浏览搜查；仔细浏览eg.The police went through the pockets of the thief.eg.He went through a hard time while his wife was sick.a.经历；经受经历；经受c.通过，穿过通过，穿过eg.It took us a week to go through the forest.go ahead前进，去吧前进，去吧(时间时间)过去过去违反，违背违反，违背继续继续熄灭熄灭走开走开go bygo againstgo on知识拓展：知识拓展：go outgo away1.我把所有的口袋都找遍了我把所有的口袋都找遍了,就是找不到我的钥匙。就是找不到我的钥匙。I have gone through all my pockets but I just cant find my keys.2.他在成功之前经历了许多困难。他在成功之前经历了许多困难。He had gone through many difficulties before he succeeded.Translate the following sentences.2.2.Every day the man _ _ the amount of the money he cost.sets down同义词：同义词：put downwrite downget downnote down 树立，建立树立，建立出发，动身出发，动身 开始，着手开始，着手set upset out/offset about知识拓展：知识拓展：写下，记下写下，记下3.3.a series of 一连串的，一系列的一连串的，一系列的 e.g.这个学生总是问他老师这个学生总是问他老师 一连串的问题。一连串的问题。The student always asks his teacher _.a series of questionsseries 单复同形，作主语时谓语单复同形，作主语时谓语动词根据动词根据 series 单复数概念决定，单复数概念决定，不根据不根据 of 后的名词决定。后的名词决定。1.A series of lectures _ scheduled.2.Two series of new stamps _ come out.ishave I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.我不知道是不是因为我长久无法出门我不知道是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都很着迷。的事物都很着迷。4.4.强调句型：强调句型：“It is/was+被强调部分被强调部分+that/who+其它其它”强调主语强调主语强调宾语强调宾语_ broke a glass yesterday afternoon at his uncles home.Jack broke a glass yesterday afternoon at his uncles home.It was Jack that/who_ Jack broke yesterday afternoon at his uncles home.It was a glass thatJack broke a glass yesterday afternoon at his uncles home.强调时间状语强调时间状语强调地点状语强调地点状语_ Jack broke a glass at his uncles home.It was yesterday afternoon that_ Jack broke a glass yesterday afternoon.It was at his uncles home thatI can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky,the song of the birds,moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.我能清楚的记得过去有段时间，一个深蓝色我能清楚的记得过去有段时间，一个深蓝色的天空，鸟儿的歌唱，月光和鲜花，从未令的天空，鸟儿的歌唱，月光和鲜花，从未令我心迷神往。我心迷神往。此句中，此句中，that引导一个引导一个 _;when 引导引导 a time 的的 _。宾语从句宾语从句定语从句定语从句5.5.曾经有段时间，这首歌很流行。曾经有段时间，这首歌很流行。There was a time when this song was very popular.There was a time when 句型：句型：曾经有一段时间曾经有一段时间曾经有段时间，不允许妇女上学。曾经有段时间，不允许妇女上学。There was a time when women were not allowed to go to school.Thats changed since I came here.自从我来这，那就改变了。自从我来这，那就改变了。此句为复合句，此句为复合句，since引导引导 _,意思是意思是“自从自从”，用一，用一般过去时，主句必须是般过去时，主句必须是 _。时间状语从句时间状语从句现在完成时现在完成时 e.g.自从他来到我们学校，他学习就非常自从他来到我们学校，他学习就非常努力。努力。He _ _ very hard since he _ to our school.has studiedcame6.6.7.7.I didnt hurt your pride _ _.on purpose8.8.He runs everyday _ _ _ _ weight.in order tolosein order to doso as to doin order not to doso as not to doSo as to get a better job,he went abroadfor further study.In order to get a better job,he wentabroad for further study.He went abroad for further study in order to get a better job.He went abroad for further study so asto get a better job.so as to 只能用于句中只能用于句中in order to 可以用于句首或句中可以用于句首或句中9.9.at dusk在黄昏在黄昏拓展：拓展：at dawnat noonat midnight在黎明在黎明在中午在中午在午夜在午夜e.g.The street lights go on at dusk.10.10.Her boss is talking to her face to face.e.g.Her boss is having a face-to-face talk with her.hand in hand arm in arm back to back shoulder to shoulder heart to heart 手拉手手拉手臂挽臂臂挽臂背靠背背靠背肩并肩肩并肩心贴心心贴心知识拓展：知识拓展：注意：注意：这些短语在句中这些短语在句中作定语作定语时，时，加连字符加连字符，作作状语状语时，时，不加不加。She came _(面对面面对面）with the professor when she walked into the lecture hall.After class,the teacher had a _（心贴心心贴心）talk with her.face to faceheart-to-heartFill in the blanks:It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face.这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚.It is/was the first time thathave/had done(1)其中的其中的it可用可用this或或that替代；替代；(2)first根据实际情况可改为根据实际情况可改为second,third等；等；(3)前面是前面是is时，后面用时，后面用have/has done；前；前面是面是was时，后面用时，后面用had done。11.11.(1)这是我第一次来北京。这是我第一次来北京。(2)那是他第二次上班迟到。那是他第二次上班迟到。(3)他说那是他第一次开出租车。他说那是他第一次开出租车。This is the first time that I _ in Beijing.It was the third time that the man _ late for work.He said it _ _ a taxi.have beenhad beenwas the first time thathe had drivenIt is no pleasure doing sthIt is no good doing sthIt is no use doingEg.It is no good playing computer games for so long.It is no use crying.句型：句型：干干没有乐趣没有乐趣干干没好处没好处干干没用没用notany longer=not any more=no longer不再不再(强调时间上）强调时间上）He is not a teacher any longer.=He is no longer a teacher.12.12.join 加入（社团，党派，军队等）加入（社团，党派，军队等）join in 参加参加(比赛，活动等）比赛，活动等）join sb in 加入某人参与加入某人参与 take part in 参加参加 attend 出席（会议，婚礼等）出席（会议，婚礼等）He joined the Party last year.He didnt attend school yesterday because he was ill.He took an active part in school activities.Why not join us in the basketball match?13.13.