018八年级英语下册全册期末知识点汇总102.pdf

.精品文档.2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作 独家原创 1/31 2018 八年级英语下册全册期末知识点汇总2018 八年级英语下册全册期末知识点汇总Unit 1 hats the atter?短语：1.have a ld 感冒2.have a stahahe 胃疼3.have a sre thrat 嗓子疼4.t uh 太多5.lie dwn and rest 躺下休息6.ht tea with hney 加蜂蜜的热茶7.see a dentist 看牙医8.take nes teperature 量体温9.feel very ht 感到很热10.have a fever 发烧11.take breaks 休息12.in the sae way 用同一方式13.g t a dtr 看医生14.g alng 沿着走15.n the side f the rad 在马路边16.shut fr help 大声呼救.精品文档.2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作 独家原创 2/3117.get ff 下车18.withut thinking twie 没有多想19.have a heart prble 有心脏病20.take sb.t the hspital 带某人去医院21.t ne s surprise 令某人吃惊的是22.t nes surprise 出乎意料23.agree t d sth.同意做某事24.thanks t 多亏；由于25.in tie 及时26.save a life 挽救生命27.get int truble 陷入困境28.think abut 考虑29.right away 立刻；马上30.fall dwn 摔倒31.get se rest 多休息32.get hit n the head 头部受伤33.feel sik 感觉不舒服34.have prble ding sth.做某事有困难35.be interested in 对感兴趣36.be used t 习惯于37.take risks(take a risk)冒险.精品文档.2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作 独家原创 3/3138.beasue f 由于；因为39.run ut(f)耗尽40.be ready t d sth.准备做某事41.ut ff 切除42.get ut f 从出43.hurt neself 受伤44.have prbles breathing 呼吸困难45.untain libing 登山运动46.be in ntrl f 掌管47.keep n ding sth.坚持做某事48.ake a deisin 做决定49.give up ding sth.=stp ding sth.放弃做某事50.see sb.ding sth.看见某人正在做某事see sb.d sth.看见某人做了、常做某事句型：1.hats the atter with yu?=hat s wrng with yu?=hats the truble with yu?2.hat did yu d n the weekend?I played puters gaes.3.I have a headahe and I ant ve y nek.精品文档.2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作 独家原创 4/31It desnt sund like yu have a fever.4.hat shuld I d?I think yu shuld lie dwn and have rest.5.yu need t take breaks away fr the puter.6.If yu head and nek still hurt trrw,then g t a dtr.真题演练：1.(广东中考)T keep hildren safe,we _ put thethings like knives and ediine away in ur huse.A.ay B.shuld.an D.ight2.（自贡中考)Did yu ake the kite_,kids?N,ur unle ade it fr us.A.yurselves B.yurself.theselves3.(东营中考)Have yu read the bk Harry Ptter?Sure.Eri is als _ it and we bee friends beause f that.A.prud f B.afraid f.serius abut D.interested in4.(新疆中考)I used t _ newspapers and wath TV after dinner.But nw I used t _ a walk.精品文档.2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作 独家原创 5/31A.read;take B.read;taking.reading;taking D.reading;take5.（泰州中考）The energy fr the sun and wind is very heap and it will never _A.e ut B.put ut.arry ut D.run ut6.(泸州中考)yu shuld _ sking.Its really bad fr yur health.A.put up B.give up.get up D.set up7.(济南中考)Did yu wath the ser gae last night?ur shl tea wn the gae in the last inute!yes.I was _ exited _ I uld nt fall asleep.A.as;as B.s;as.t;t D.s;that8.(孝感中考)Is ak in the next r?ell,its hard t say.But I heard hi _ ludly when I passed by ust nw.A.speak B.t speak.spken D.speakingUnit 2 Ill help t lean up the ity parks.精品文档.2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作 独家原创 6/31短语：1.lean up 打扫2.heer up(使)变得更高兴；振奋起3.give ut 分发4.e up with=think f/think up 想出；提出5.put ff 推迟6.ake a plan 制定计划7.ake se nties 制作通知单8.hand ut 分发9.all up 打电话；征召10.used t 曾经；过去11.are fr 照顾；非常喜欢12.help ut with 帮助13.at the age f.在岁时14.try ut 参加；选拔15.at the sae tie 同时16.put up 举起；张贴17.be busy with 忙于18.less luky 更不幸运的19.be wrried abut 担心20.think abut 思考，考虑.精品文档.2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作 独家原创 7/3121.stp ding sth 停止做stp t d sth.停下去做22.in their free tie 在他们的空闲时间23.raise ney 筹钱24.run ut f 用完25.take after 看起像26.fix up 修理27.give away 赠送；捐赠28.be siilar t.与相像29.set up 建起；设立30.ake a differene t 对产生影响31.used t d sth.过去常常做某事32.a friend f ine=ne f y friends 我的一个朋友33.have diffiulties/truble/prbles(in)ding sth.34.be able t d sth.能够做某事35.be exited abut 对很兴奋36.vlunteer as 自愿担任37.be strng in 擅长38.wrk ut 解决；实现39.best wishes 最好的祝福40.send sb.sth.=send sth.t sb.寄、发送给某人.精品文档.2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作 独家原创 8/31某物句型：1.Id like t help heless peple.2.yu uld help t lean up the ity parks.3.She vlunteers there a week t help kids learn t read.4.I aking se signs t put up arund the shl.语法：动词不定式的用法：(1)作宾语：wuld like t d sth.常见动词有 want,help,learn,hpe,deide,vlunteer,expet 等(2)作宾语补足语：ask/tell sb.t d sth.常见动词有 ask,help,want,tell,invite,expet(3)作目的状语“为了，目的是”:T get a gd b,we ust wrk hard.=e ust wrk hard t get a gd b.(4)作后置定语:Reading is a gd way t learn English.(5)“疑问词+不定式”结构做宾语：I dnt knw what t d.Please tell e hw t d it.真题演练：.精品文档.2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作 独家原创 9/311.(苏州中考)ak，why have yu deided _ hinese flk usi as a urse?T learn re abut hinese ulture.A.take B.taken.taking D.t take2.(绵阳中考)Hw kind yu are!yu always d what yu an _ thers.A.help B.helping.helps D.t help3.(阜新中考)The pliean ften tells us _ arss the rad when traffi light is red.A.nt t g B.nt g.dnt g D.didnt g4.(襄阳中考)I think yu shuld stp _ hi in English.I see.He ant understand English at all.Let e try in Frenh.A.talking t B.t talk t.talk t D.t talking t5.(绥化中考)Its ur duty _ ur hetwn lean and beautiful.e ust d sething fr it.A.keeping B.keeps.t keep6.(青海中考)uld yu please help e _ the invitatins t all y friends?.精品文档.2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作 独家原创 10/31Sure.yud better let e knw their phne nubers.A.ake up B.lean ut.give ut7.(泉州中考)e teenagers shuld _ the ld and ffer ur seats t the n buses.A.laugh at B.depend n.are fr8.(青岛中考)They heard the party was _ beause f the exa.A.put n B.put up.put ff D.put dwn9(自贡中考)hen yu feel helpless and,ust reeber yu are nt in the wrld beause yur friends are arund yu.A.alne;alne B.alne;lnely.lnely;alne10.(黄冈中考)hat shuld we d fr the disabled hildren in the hildrens He?yure suppsed t a study grup t help the.A.take up B.fix up.set up D.stay upUnit 3 uld yu please lean yur r?短语：.精品文档.2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作 独家原创 11/311.take ut the rubbish 倒垃圾2.d the dishes 洗餐具3.fld nes lthes 叠衣服4.sweep the flr 擦地板5.ake nes bed 整理床铺6.lean the living r 打扫客厅7.g ut fr dinner 出去吃饭8.g t the vies 去看电影9.stay ut late 在外面待到很晚10.get a ride 搭车11.wrk n 从 事12.help ut 帮助摆脱困难13.at least 至少14.be angry with sb.生某人的气15.lean and tidy 干净整洁16.finish ding sth.完成做某事17.n prble 没问题18.slve the prbles 解决问题19.thrw dwn 扔掉20.in frnt f 在前面21.e ver 过.精品文档.2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作 独家原创 12/3122.take sb.fr a walk 带某人去散步23.all the tie 一直24.all day 整天25.shut bak 大声回应26.share the husewrk 分担家务27.in surprise 惊讶地28.neither f 两者都不29.as sn as 一就30.hang ut 闲逛31.pass sb.sth.把某物传给某人32.lend sb.sth.把某物借给某人33.hate t d sth.讨厌做某事34.try nt t d sth.尽量不做某事35.invite sb.t邀请某人去36.have a test 考试37.help with 帮助做38.a waste f tie 浪费时间39.in rder t 为了40.get gd grades 取得好成绩41.prvide sth.fr sb.为某人提供某物42.ind ding sth.介意做某事.精品文档.2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作 独家原创 13/3143.depend n 依靠44.d hres 做家务45.as a result 结果46.take are f/lk after 照料47.d nes part in 尽某人的职责48.agree with 同意49.develp hildren s independene 发展孩子的独立性50.be unfair fr sb.对某人不公平句型：1.uld yu please lean yur r?2.uld I g ut fr dinner with friends?Sure,that sund be k.3.uld we get sething t drink after the vie?N,yu ant.4.The earlier kids learn t be independent,the better it is fr their future.Unit 4 hy dnt yu talk t yur parents?短语：1.t uh 太多2.allw sb.t d sth.允许某人做某事.精品文档.2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作 独家原创 14/313.hang ut 闲逛4.after-shl lass 课外辅导班5.gt int a fight with 与打架6.g t sleep 睡觉7.write sb.a letter 给写信8.all up 打电话9.s that 以至于10.be gd at 擅长于11.have a fight with 与打架12.lk thrugh 仔细检查；翻看13.be angry with 生某人的气14.wrk ut 解决15.get n/alng with 和睦相处16.refuse t d 拒绝做某事17.ind sb.ding sth.介意某人做某事18.all the tie 一直19.uniate with 与交流20.ake sb.angry 使某人生气21.next tie 下一次22.study fr a test 复习备考23.leave sth.at/in把某物忘在某地.精品文档.2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作 独家原创 15/3124.nt anyre 不再25.give sb.pressure 给某人施加压力26.get better grades 取得更好的成绩27.play sprts 做运动28.ut ut 删除29.have a quik dinner 匆匆吃饭30.parewith把与比较31.keep n ding 坚持做某事32.think f 想到33.wrry abut 担心34.agree with 同意35.in y pinin 在我看句型：1.hats wrng?I a really tired beause I studied until idnight.2.I gt int a fight with y best friend.3.hy dnt yu g t sleep earlier this evening?4.yu uld write hi a letter.5.yu shuld all hi up.3.yu shuld talk t hi s that yu an say yure srry.精品文档.2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作 独家原创 16/315.Althugh shes wrng,its nt a big deal.Unit 5 hat were yu ding when the rainstr ae？短语：1.at the tie f 当的时候2.wait fr 等待3.g ff 发出响声4.pik up 接电话5.take a shwer 洗浴6.at that tie 在那时7.feel like 感觉像是8.piees f wd 木块9.ake sure 确认，核实10.ake dinner 做晚饭11.beat against 敲击12.have fun 玩得高兴13.fall sleep 进入梦乡14.die dwn 逐渐变弱15.wake up 睡醒16.in a ess 凌乱17.lean up 打扫；清除18.breakapart 把折断/分开.精品文档.2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作 独家原创 17/3119.eah ther 互相20.in ties f 在时期21.take phts 拍照22.play the pian 弹钢琴23.turn n 打开24.right away 立刻25.have a lk 看一看26.by the side f 在一边27.walk by 路过28.ake nes way t 赶往29.be helpful fr 对有帮助30.the rest f 其余的31.in silene 沉默；无声32.take dwn 拆掉；摧毁33.at first 最初34.tell the truth 说出实情35.get killed 被杀；丧命36.have truble ding 做有困难37.pint ut 指出38.as well 也39.all ut 呼叫.精品文档.2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作 独家原创 18/31句型：1.hat was the girl ding at the tie f the rainstr?She was ding her hewrk.2.hat were yu ding last night?I was in the kithen helping y.3.hy did yu all s any ties?I needed help with y hewrk.4.hen yu alled,I was taking a shwer.5.hile yu were sleeping,I alled enny and she helped e.Unit 6 An ld an tried t ve the untains.短语：1.try t d 努力做2.wrk n 致力于3.ntinue t d 继续做某事4.take away 带走5.think abut 思考6.a little bit 一点儿7.give up 放弃8.agree with 同意.精品文档.2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作 独家原创 19/319.instead f 替代10.fr exaple 例如11.neither f 两个都不12.st f 大多数13.fr the first tie 首次14.lk like 看起像15.in fat 事实上16.turn int把 变成17.be able t 能够18.bee interested in 对感兴趣19.keep ding 持续做某事20.ne upn a tie 从前21.ake a dress 打扮22.fall in lve with 爱上23.stp ding 停止做某事24.get arried 结婚25.think f 想起26.all ver the wrld 全世界27.ake a plan 计划28.g t sleep 去睡觉29.g ut 出门.精品文档.2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作 独家原创 20/3130.find ut 发现31.get lst 迷路32.be ade f 由制作33.lead sb.t 把某人带到34.put n 穿上句型：1.Hw des the stry begin?2.hat happened next?3.S what d yu think abut the stry f yu Gng?I think its a little bit silly.4.It desnt see very pssible if yu wrk hard.5.As sn as the an finished talking,yu Gng said that his faily uld ntinue t ve the untains after he died.6.This stry reinds us that yu an never(knw/see)whats pssible unless yu try t ake it happen.7.The new uple were s happy that they uldnt stp siling when they gt arried.Unit 7 hats the highest untain in the wrld?短语：.精品文档.2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作 独家原创 21/311.square kileter 平方千米2.as as 一样3.ne f 之一4.feel free(可以)随便(做某事)5.as far as 就而论6.run alng 延伸；贯穿7.f all the在所有的之中8.weather nditins 天气条件9.take in 吸收10.risk nes life 冒生命危险11.in the fae f 面对12.give up 放弃13.the fres f 的力量14.reah the tp 登顶15.even thugh16.at birth 出生时17.up t 到达(某数量、程度等)18.run ver 跑过去19.walk int 走路时撞着20.fall ver 跌倒21.take are f 照顾.精品文档.2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作 独家原创 22/3122.die fr 死于23.ut dwn 砍到24.in the future 将25.up ut f 从中跳出26.stp ding sth.停止做某事27.putint把放入28.in danger 处于危险29.prtetfr保护免受伤害句型：1.hats the highest untain in the wrld?Qlanga?2.Hw high is Qlanga?Its 8,844.43 eters high.3.Qlanga is higher than any ther untain in the wrld.4.hina has the biggest ppulatin in the wrld.5.A baby panda annt see.An adult elephant weighs any ties re than this panda.Unit 8 Have yu read Treasure Island yet？短语：.精品文档.2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作 独家原创 23/311.think f 考虑2.g ut t sea 出海3.full f 充满4.grw up 长大5.put dwn 放下6.at least 至少7.hurry up 赶快8.arrive n 到达9.lse nes life 丧生10.bring bak 带回11.give up 放弃12.ut dwn 砍伐13.nt lng after that 不久之后14.run twards 跑向15.a piee f 一块16.leave behind 留下17.g t the vies 去看电影18.think abut 考虑19.re than 多于20.siene fitin 科幻小说21.ant wait t d sth 迫不及待做某事.精品文档.2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作 独家原创 24/3122.ne.the ther.(两者中）一个.另一个.23.sund like 听起像24.fight ver 为而争辩25.study abrad 出国留学26.n the radi 通过收音机27.e t realize 逐渐意识到28.ever sine 自从29.suh as 例如30.belng t 属于31.eah ther 彼此32.ne anther 彼此33.has been t 去过34.ne f the st.最的之一35.find ut 找到;发现36.intrdue sb t sb 向某人介绍某人句型：1.hats it like?Its fantasti.2.Have yu read Little en yet?N,I havent.3.Have yu deided whih bk t write abut yet?yes,I have.Ive already finished reading.精品文档.2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作 独家原创 25/31it.It was really gd.Unit 9 Have yu ever been t a useu？短语：1.spae useu 太空博物馆2.histry useu 历史博物馆3.art useu 美术博物馆4.water park 水上公园5.auseent park 娱乐公园6.take the subway7.have a great tie 玩得高兴8.learn abut 了解9.lead t 导致10.put up 搭起11.in the future 将12.different kinds f 不同种类的13.enurage sb.t d sth.鼓励某人做某事14.sial grup 社会团体15.think abut 考虑16.ake tea 沏茶17.a uple f 几个18.st f 大多数.精品文档.2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作 独家原创 26/3119.take a ride 兜风20.arrive at 到达21.thusands f 数以千计的22.take a hliday 度假23.n the ne hand.n the ther hand 一方面另一方面24.three quarters f 四分之三25.have prble ding sth.做某事有困难26.at night 在夜晚27.during the daytie 在白天28.wake up 醒29.all year arund 一年到头30.be lse t 靠近31.be far fr 远离句型：1.Have yu ever been t a siene useu?yes,I have./N,I havent.2.e,neither.Lets g t ne trrw.3.Lets g sewhere different tday.k.here d yu want t g?4.Hw are we ging t get there?.精品文档.2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作 独家原创 27/31e an take the subway.5.Its really interesting,isnt it?6.Its a great way t spend a Saturday afternn.Unit 10 Ive had this bike fr three years.短语：1.have a yard sale 庭院拍卖2.give away 捐献3.bring bak 带回4.ntanyre 不再5.in need 需要6.a uple f 三两个7.a bit 有点儿8.hek ut 查看；观察9.bard gae 棋类游戏10.grw up 长大11.lean ut 打扫12.n lnger 不再；不复13.play with 玩14.next t 紧挨着15.part with 与分开16.as fr 至于.精品文档.2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作 独家原创 28/3117.t be hnest 说实在的18.d with 处理19.even thugh 即使20.at least 至少21.illins f 成千上万的22.searh fr 寻找23.used t d sth.过去常常做某事24.stay the sae 保持不变25.arding t 依据26.a sybl f 一个的象征27.during the suer hliday 暑假期间28.in nes pinin 依看29.arss fr 对面；对过30.in rder t 为了句型：1.Hw lng have yu had that bike ver there?Ive had it fr three years!2.hy?Its s ld.Beause Ive had it sine I was a baby.3.Have yu ever played ftball?yes,when I was a little,but I havent.精品文档.2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作 独家原创 29/31played fr a while nw.真题演练：1.(济南中考)h,n！e are t late.Thetrain_.ell,well have t ath the next train t Beiing.A.leaves B.left.will leave D.has left2.(河北中考)w!yu _ dinner!Lets eatnw.A.k B.are king.will k D.have ked3.(广东中考)Betty _ hard sine last ter.Thats why her exa results are s gd!A.has wrked B.will wrk.wrked D.was wrking4.(云南曲靖中考)Dyu knw when Nik is leaving?He_ fr half an hur.A.will leave B.left.has left D.has been away5.(甘肃中考)In the past few years there _ great hanges in y hetwn.A.had been B.have been.精品文档.2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作 独家原创 30/31.were D.are6.(四川南充中考)Lk!yur teaher iss hite is ver there.N,it ant be her.She _ t Beiing.A.has gne B.has been.went D.will g7.(北京中考)Its nie t see yu again.e _ eah ther sine 2014.A.wnt see B.dnt see.havent seen D.didnt see8.(天津中考)hat a nie wath!Hw lng _ yu _ it?Fr ust tw weeks.A.will;buy B.have;had.were;havingD.did;buy9.(达州中考)Please lk at these staps.I _ the fr five years.w,they are fantasti!A.have kept B.have bught.brrwed D.kept10.(呼和浩特中考)I lking after T tday.Hes been.精品文档.2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作 独家原创 31/31in y huse_ 8:00 this rning.A.at B.sine.fr D.till11.(临沂中考)Sleeping is a ppular way t relax _ students.A.n B.ang.abutD.between12.(兰州中考)The fridge desnt wrk.hy nt nsider _ a new ne?A.buy B.bught.t buy D.buying