1、1 (每日一练每日一练)初三英语一般现在时的被动语态必考考点训练初三英语一般现在时的被动语态必考考点训练 单选题 1、As China grows stronger and stronger,Chinese _ in more and more schools out of our country.AteachesBis taughtCwill teachDwas taught 答案:B 解析:句意:随着中国越来越强大,越来越多的学校教授汉语。考查一般现在时的被动语态。主语 Chinese 是动作 teach 的承受者,用被动语态,排除 AC;本句描述客观事实,所以用一般现在时的被动语态。故选
2、 B。2、The pencil _ wood.Ais made fromBmakes fromCmakes ofDis made of 答案:D 解析:句意:铅笔是由木头制成的。考查被动语态以及动词短语辨析。主语“the pencil”与谓语“make”之间为被动关系 be done,排除 B 和 C;be made from 由制成(看不出原材料);be made of 由制成(看得出原材料)。铅笔可以看出是由木头制成的,用 is made of,故选 D。3、Its said that your hometown is famous for tea,right?Yes.Now tea pl
3、ants _ on most mountains here.2 Awill growBgrowCare grownDwere grown 答案:C 解析:句意:听说你的家乡以茶而闻名,对吗?是的。现在这里大部分山上都种茶树了。考查一般现在时被动语态。主语 tea plants 与动词 grow 之间是被动关系,且“now”是现在时的标志词,故此处应填一般现在时被动语态 is/am/are done,故选 C。4、Dad,when can we ride around the countryside?Not until the bike _ next month.ArepairsBwill re
4、pairCwill be repairedDis repaired 答案:D 解析:句意:爸爸,我们什么时候可以骑车去乡下?要等到下个月把自行车修好。考查时态和语态。repair“修理”,until 引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表示一般将来时,排除 BC 两项,主语the bike 与谓语 repair 之间是被动关系,因此用被动语态,故选 D。5、There are many books and films about Dr Norman Bethune,he _ in both China and Canada today.AremembersBrememberedCis remembe
5、redDremember 答案:C 解析:句意:有许多关于白求恩医生的书和电影,他至今仍被中国和加拿大两国人民所缅怀。考查被动语态。根据“today”可知,要用一般现在时,而句子主语“he”与动词“remember”之间存在动宾关系,所以要用被动语态,一般现在时的被动结构是“am/is/are+done”,故选 C。6、The presents are packed and then sent to the childrens home.3 A宾语补足语 B谓语 C状语 D主语 答案:B 解析:句意:礼物被包装好,然后送到孩子们的家。考查句子结构,are packed“被包装”属于一般现在时的
6、被动语态 be done,可知应该在句中作谓语,故选 B。7、Overfishing _ in order to protect the oceans ecosystem.AallowsBis allowedCisnt allowedDwont allow 答案:C 解析:句意:为了保护海洋生态系统,不允许过度捕捞。考查时态和语态。主语“Overfishing”与 allow 之间是动宾关系,此处陈述一般事实,用一般现在时的被动语态,其结构为 am/is/are done;结合“in order to protect the oceans ecosystem”可知为了保护海洋生态系统,过度捕捞
7、是不允许的,用否定结构。故选 C。8、In our country,red lanterns _ as symbols of happiness and good wishes.AseeBsawCare seenDwill see 答案:C 解析:句意:在我国,红灯笼被看作是幸福和美好祝愿的象征。考查谓语动词,see 是动词,意为“看见。看作”。red lanterns 红灯笼与动词 see 之间是被动关系,被动语态的结构为 be+动词的过去分词。故选 C。9、Now waste from daily life _ to be put into four different groups.Ai
8、s requiringBwas requiredCis requiredDwas requiring 4 答案:C 解析:句意:现在日常生活中的废物被要求分为四类。考查被动语态。句子主语 waste 与谓语动词 require 之间是被动关系,所以应该用被动语态;句中的时间是Now,所以应该用一般现在时的被动语态,故选 C。10、Nowadays many smartphone apps _ to make our life easy and convenient.Aare usedBuseCwere usedDused 答案:A 解析:句意:如今许多智能手机应用程序被用来让我们的生活变得简单和方便。考查被动语态。句子主语与动词之间是被动关系,应用被动语态,结合“Nowadays”可知,此处应用一般现在时的被动语态,故选 A。