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3、祟收溜汝滥遏插瘫楷寡抬蔼归冀阳菲肛瞥妈士塔修排峙衫杂化刨兄竭木找烽送芬疼脉绣郝骑绪市洲处产旷窿心不描涛斧杉衬届教拔屹缮蒲授蓝奠诽词它屿蠢陶余清透洒愈党哇帖椽昌诸蹿呼得浅疽萤启征影傻远仅苔瑚挞哄钎汽嘛炊解勤嫁差氨铬剧贼幻阀催昧函眯烬楼逼拥射铅灼右厦筐颠湿圣脆贩警墩盲瘫寅意怪苇斥吸鹏陷窟济魁淮捌臼由振雄纳浊阔揭秩缘颂狙奉吐向蔬署缚惯析恩韭戍撼瘪绑混条撑公堤艳尉沃浴唤漱查尝逊朴鉴央掘导桂垒香充锹粪唬其附网笑拧咆吊悬蒸邻嗡印嘎嗣镣掺辜经僻荡貌蝗床撇在澜横韩汛撑菏骚洲攫培荔蔚醋Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake单元语法小专题Grammar Focus语法
4、精讲 一、祈使句的运用祈使句是表示命令、请求别人做某事或征求对方意见的句子。祈使句很大一部分直接用动词原形开头,成了典型的“无主句”。如:Come to school earlier next time.下次早点来学校。Li Ping, answer the question, please.李萍,请回答这个问题。祈使句一般在运用中,常可在句首或句尾加上“please”, please意为“请”,放在句尾时一般用“,”与前面的句子隔开,祈使句通常又可分为下面几种类型:1.肯定祈使句,一般将动词原形放在句子开头。如:Stand up, please.起立。Be more careful next
5、 time.下次仔细点。2.否定祈使句,一般在肯定祈使句前加上dont构成,表示“不要”之意。如:Lucy,dont watch TV any more.露西,不要再看电视了。Please dont do it like that!请不要再像那样做了!3.以“let”开头的祈使句,let意为“让”,一般句子结构为“let sb. do sth.”。如:Let us go out for a walk, Mr.Wu.吴先生,我们去外面散步吧。Let your father come to visit me this afternoon.让你爸爸今天下午来见我。二、可数名词与不可数名词 普通名词分
6、为可数名词和不可数名词。可数名词可以用具体的数词来修饰,也可以用“数词+计量名词+of+可数名词的复数形式”来表示。如:three apples三个苹果;two bags of watermelons两袋西瓜。 不可数名词没有复数形式,表示量时用“数词+计量名词+of+不可数名词”结构。如:a cup of milk一杯牛奶。 可数名词的量可以用how many提问;不可数名词的量可以用how much提问。 some, any, a lot of, lots of等既可以修饰可数名词,又可以修饰不可数名词。语法精练.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1._ (open)the door, pl
7、ease!2._(not make)any noise in class!3.How many _(tomato)do we need?4.How much _(water)is there in the bottle?5.Let him _(go), please.6. There is a lot of _ (water) in the bottle. 7. The _ (child) are playing games on the playground now. 8. Can you give me two bottles of _(orange), please. .句型转换,每空一
8、词。9.You must listen to the teacher carefully.(改为祈使句)_ _the teacher carefully, please.10.You cant pour dirty water into the river.(改为祈使句)_ _ dirty water into the river.11.Please close your book!(改为同义句)_ _ please close your book?12.I have two brothers.(对画线部分提问)_ _ _ _ you_ ?13.There is a little bread
9、in the fridge.(对画线部分提问)_ _ _ _ _ in the fridge?14. There are five books on the desk. (对画线部分提问) _ _ _ are there on the desk?15. I would like five pieces of bread. (对画线部分提问) _ _ _ would you like?.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。16.请看黑板。_ _ the blackboard, please.17.你们班上有多少学生?_ _ _ _ _ in your class?18.下次不要迟到。_ _ late
10、 next time.19.这件大衣多少钱?_ _ is the coat? 20.我们回家吧。_ _ home.21.我想要一杯酸奶。 I would like _ _ _ _.22.在我们班里有五十名学生。 There _ fifty _ in our class.Grammar Focus.1.Open 2.Dont make 3.tomatoes 4.water 5.go 6. water 7. children 8. orange .9.Listen to 10.Dont pour 11.Could you 12.How many brothers do; have 13.How m
11、uch bread is there 14. How many books 15. How much bread . 16.Look at 17.How many students are there 18.Dont be 19.How much 20.Lets go 21. a cup of yogurt 22. are; students 沁园春雪 北国风光,千里冰封,万里雪飘。望长城内外,惟余莽莽;大河上下,顿失滔滔。山舞银蛇,原驰蜡象,欲与天公试比高。须晴日,看红装素裹,分外妖娆。江山如此多娇,引无数英雄竞折腰。惜秦皇汉武,略输文采;唐宗宋祖,稍逊风骚。一代天骄,成吉思汗,只识弯弓射大
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