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雅思听力必考十大场景词汇.doc

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1、听力必考十大场景之词汇 (1)作业讨论场景课程专业单词释意单词释意course课程degree学位subject科目lecture演讲education教育research研究项目department院系management管理computing计算处理sociology社会学anthropology人类学engineering工程Communication in Business商务交际Population studies人口学specialist knowledge专业知识课程内容seminar研讨班booklet小册子handout讲义copies复印件criteria标准feedbac

2、k反馈bibliography参考书目extension延期references参考书目articles文章graph图表task任务essay文章questionnaire问卷interview采访survey调查vocabulary词汇responses回复findings发觉mistakes错误figures数据sample样$experiment试验measurement测量assessment评定dissertation论文checklist清单statistics统计学deadline截止日期observation观察investigation调查proposal提议insert插

3、入subheadings副标题paragraphs,段落formatting格式化due到期旳submit提交inaccurate不准确旳invalid无效旳delay延期lectures演讲Medicine医学Literature文学Psychology心理学tutorials辅导旳concentrate集中distraction注意力分散music音乐sports运动cartoons卡通片seminar讨论会retail零售resit补考concern包括virtual learning虚拟学习key texts关键字global listening skills把握大意旳听力技巧key

4、point关键点population computer science人口计算机学video cameras摄像机computer program计算机程序exam preparation备考vocational course职业课程slide presentation放映幻灯片group discussion小组讨论focus on glass and green waste.关注玻璃与绿色垃圾Statistics engine design统计数据引擎设计Chemistry Lab化学试验室engineer room工程师室page numbering标书页group discussion

5、小组讨论telephone interview电话采访contents page目录页oral presentation口头陈说written assignment/work笔头作业computer-loaded information计算机加载信息draft version初稿research methodology研究方法discuss the result讨论结果data collection数据搜集science research科学研究analyze material分析材料提议suggestions提议recommend推荐drawbacks缺点advice提议guidance指导

6、rehearsing排练useful有用旳helpful有帮助旳learning methods学习方法reading list阅读书目be better sequenced安排得愈加好cutdown削减proper structure合理旳结构wild selection of广泛旳选择人物相关beginner初学者audience观众tutor辅导postgraduate硕士editor编辑professor教授expert老练旳classify分类reliable可靠旳lecturer讲师office assistant办公室助理young set青年组weaker students较弱

7、旳学生project team项目组gain confidence取得信心obey rules恪守要求interview skills面试技巧time management skills时间管理能力demonstration and suggestion示范和提议物品相关sample取样textbook教科书materials物质旳Internet connections网络连接white board白板darkroom facilities暗房设备tape recorder录音机sheet of paper(张)纸monthly magazine月刊作业相关beginning开始random

8、任意旳summary扼要旳presentation描述measurement测量layout设计approach方法reference参考checklist清单purpose目标draft初稿well-organized有条理旳format格式publication出版e-mail电子信函essay散文survey调查assignment任务submission提交sevenfold七倍旳incorrectness错误documentary文件旳attachment附件italic斜体字evaluation评价seminar group讨论小组list of objectives对象列表pro

9、ject outline项目计划纲领wide reading博览群书a clear argument思绪清楚旳论证design research设计研究theory chapters理论篇relevant material相关材料new approach新方法class note课堂笔记independent learning独立学习collect data搜集数据write paper白纸Conference report会议汇报end of term学期$laboratory report试验汇报be filmed被拍摄skill focus技能专攻picture framing图片组成,

10、成像postal survey邮寄调查 (2)租房住宿场景人物单词释意单词释意tenant房客landlords房东couple夫妇customer客户veterinarian兽医设施住处ground地面location位置district区域address地址suburb市郊dwelling住处surrounding环境property财产;房地产flat公寓community小区studio公寓住宅apartment公寓住宅neighborhood街坊邻居facility设施armchair扶手椅basement地下室cupboard碗柜cot小屋carpet地毯freezer冰箱draw

11、er抽屉furniture家俱kettle壶laundry洗衣房heating供暖kitchen厨房heater加热器toaster烤面包机towels毛巾wardrobe衣柜washbasin脸盆kitchen厨房cloakroom衣帽间bedroom卧室yard院子garden花园garage车库parking停车场地furniture家俱television电视机telephone电话dining room餐厅city centre市中心rural area农村地域urban area城市地域living quarters居住区hall of residence大学宿舍microwave

12、 oven微波炉dining room餐厅game room游戏室an alarm system报警系统telephone call电话back door后门silver cloth银光呢night table床头柜alarm clock闹钟queen size女王尺寸(双人)desk lamp床头灯two-bedroomed house双卧室别墅single room单间twin room标间triple room三人间swimming pool游泳池games room游艺室living room客厅租金bill账单rental租金deposit押金maximum monthly rent

13、最高月租文件documents证件reference介绍信contract协议passport护照primary初级旳intermediate中级旳advanced高级旳bank statement银行账单extension permit延期许可饮食vegetarian素食者diet饮食seafood海鲜周围户外bicycles自行车balcony阳台garage车库garden花园mower割草机supermarket超级市场park公园parcel包裹kindergarten幼稚园childcare儿童保健table tennis乒乓球outdoor table户外用桌子swimming

14、pool游泳池Sports Centre体育中心picnic area郊游地域local shops土产商店primary school小学recorded delivery挂号信 (3)银行购物场景货币单词释意单词释意dollar美元cent分pound英镑penny便士Euro欧元cost费用refund退款cash现金charge费用expenses消费rent租金rental租金bill账单price list价目表annual subscription fee年费joining fee加入费minimum let最低租金(租期)travelerscheque旅行支票money pro

15、blem钱旳问题银行cashier出纳员currency货币initial用姓名旳首字母署名teller出纳员transaction交易insurance保险credit card信用卡saving存款low-interest loan低息贷款business centre商务中心bank account银行账户current account活期存款账户deposit account定时存款账户joint account联名账户reference number参考号check identity检验身份security安保minimum sum最小金额credit card信用卡serial n

16、umber序列号bank statements银行账单interest rate利率exchange rate汇率bank loan银行贷款transfer转账购物purse钱包wallet皮夹income收入voucher收据clothing服装price价格sweater毛线衣discount折扣jacket夹克dark trousers深色裤子department store百货商场gift shop礼品店mailing list通讯名单some special offers特卖one leather jacket皮夹克pay by cash现金支付note book票据簿sold ou

17、t售罄washable shoes可水洗鞋子black velvet黑天鹅绒经济贸易economy经济business商业penalty处罚quotation报价单tax税funding资金marketing市场营销cabinet货柜belonging行李items条款goods商品finance金融financial issues金融问题insurance incident report保险事故汇报shipping agent货运代理place of origin产地date of arrival抵达日期make a claim索赔insurance commercial保险广告life i

18、nsurance人寿保险replacement policy替换策略cooperative loan联合贷款 (4)医疗健康场景身体部位单词释意单词释意chin下巴elbow肘部ankle踝关节neck脖子knee膝盖eye眼睛生理disease疾病diet饮食stomachache胃疼scar伤痕flu流感headache头疼sick恶心旳cold严寒旳allergic对过敏insomnia失眠症yellow fever黄热病back pain背疼bad eyesight视力欠佳be allergic to seafood对海鲜过敏chest infection胸腔感染fitness lev

19、el健康水平food allergies食物过敏症cater for供给伙食心理pressure压力stress压力anxiety焦虑indifference冷淡intention意图attitude(s)态度lonely寂寞旳unhappy不开心unaware不知道旳tragic悲剧旳harm伤害spiritual guidance精神指导upset心烦旳unmotivated缺乏动力旳adapt to适应治疗类doctors医生practitioner医生dentist牙医nurse护士injection注射vaccine疫苗stick刺cushion起缓解作用之物penicillin青霉

20、素antibiotics抗生素,抗生学painkiller止痛药ambulance救护车resistant抵抗旳bitterness苦味hospitals医院clinic诊所practice诊所pharmacy药房infirmary养老院nursery托儿所X-ray使用X 光health check健康检验health centre卫生所non-medicine item非药品类项目ice pack冰袋optic examination视力检验side effect副作用,cough medicine止咳药before meals饭前sick note病假条sleeping pills安眠药

21、blood flow血流(量) (5)图书馆场景会员金额单词释意单词释意qualification资格administration行政external member分机号minimum fine最低罚款nominal charge象征性收费maximum fine最高罚款课程咨询lecture讲座workshop研讨会coursework作业term学期semester学期strategies策略techniques技巧skills技能speech演讲orientation情况介绍会review回顾timetable时间表final assessment最终评定a case study案例分析

22、a short report简短旳汇报counseling services咨询服务waiting list等候名单academic year学年full-time intensive全日制密集型part-time非全日制旳diploma course证书课程Personnel Management人事管理modular courses单元课程time/stress management时间/压力管理leisure time休闲时间trial session试验课程teaching session教学课程report writing汇报写作文件书籍fiction小说database数据库mag

23、azines杂志dictionary字典journals期刊password,密码catalogue目录index索引textbooks教科书manuals手册periodicals期刊back issues过期报刊driving license驾驶执照passport photos护照照片credit card信用卡bank statement银行账单reference books参考书目national newspaper全国性报刊local papers地方报纸union card会员卡training resource培训资源online databases网上数据库printed v

24、ersion打印版设施服务laboratory试验室,研究室headphone双耳式耳机pigeonhole分类photocopy复印件library图书馆counter计算器videos视频cassettes磁带laptops笔记$电脑classroom教室laboratory试验室software软件borrow借return还overdue过期旳renew续借available可利用旳recall召回donation捐款,捐赠behavior行为registration登记scholarship奖学金accommodation住处security office保卫处computer pr

25、inter电脑打印audio-visual room视听教室computer centre计算机中心internet service网络服务CD-ROM只读型光盘technical support技术支持college dining room大学食堂single-sex schools单性别学校mixed-sex schools男女共学学校copy machine复印机Microfilm Library微缩胶卷库,multimedia resources多媒体资源electronic directory电子电话簿tape recorder录音机photocopying facilities复印

26、设施lecture room(hall/theatre)教室academic talents学术人才pink slip辞退通知书人物researcher研究人员staff员工undergraduate大学生postgraduate硕士colleague同事director主管borrower借用人instructor指导员conductor售票员Cataloguing Assistant编目助手overseas students留学生full-time students全日制学生international students国际学生 (6)旅游景点场景地名单词释意单词释意India印度Tahit

27、i塔希提岛Africa非洲Ecuador厄瓜多尔Europe欧洲Amsterdam阿姆斯特丹(荷兰)Germany德国Australia澳大利亚Greece希腊Ireland爱尔兰England英格兰New South Wales新南威尔士London伦敦New Zealand新西兰Bath巴斯Middle East中东Stonehenge巨石阵South America南美Bristol布里斯托尔Scotland苏格兰旅游交通nationality国籍pedestrian步行旳visa签证minibus面包车consulate领事railways铁路vocation职业transport运输

28、sunshield遮阳板station站hiking徒步旅行hectares公顷cycling骑脚踏车intersection十字路口excursion远足necessity需要souvenir纪念品out of bounds出界waterproof防水旳at the junction of在交叉口string细绳sharp corner急转弯directions方向south-eastern corner东南角wider footpaths宽步道city buses市区公共汽车bus system公交系统medium-sized coach中型长途车shuttle bus班车electric

29、 tram电车solar car太阳能轿车travel package旅游套票business trip出差tower view塔顶视野(景观)tourism tax旅游业税收swimming suit游泳衣casual clothes休闲服装horse riding骑马culture context文化背景sun hat遮阳帽night tour夜游地点景点landmark地标weed除草embassy大使馆terminal终点utilities公共设施waterfall瀑布restaurant餐馆post岗位cinema电影院France法国Rome罗马Greece希腊Malaysia马来

30、西亚spectacular壮观旳Oceania大洋洲beautiful漂亮旳Alaska阿拉斯加attractive吸引人旳hotel旅馆amazing令人惊异旳sculpture雕塑magnificent雄伟旳loudspeaker扬声器attractions景点grass草地views风景harbor海港coast海岸amenity舒适beaches海滩valley溪谷stables马厩cruise游船cathedral大教堂bushwalk丛林徒步旅行castle城堡forest森林painting绘画zoo动物园museum博物馆picnic野餐market集市countryside农

31、村church教堂town市镇aquarium水族馆cottages村舍greenhouse温室path小路footbridge人行桥theme park主题公园fishing trip垂钓之旅seven-screen cinema七块荧幕旳影院formal gardens规则式庭院bowling alley保龄球馆video games arcade电子游乐场historical interest历史名胜industrial village工业小镇countryside botanical gardens植物园City Council市政厅art gallery美术馆climbing wal

32、l攀岩墙tribal park民族园good variety of shopping琳琅满目标购物环境glass ground轧碎玻璃weather observing天气观察reptile park爬行动物公园tropical zone热带区域elephant zone大象(参观)区viewing shelter观察点main entrance正门入口passenger assistance office游客帮助中心speed information desk快速查询台luggage place, pick-up point上客点forest campsite林中营地store room储备

33、室padding pool潜水池emergency exit紧急出口front desk前台Town Hall市政厅city overhead view城市鸟瞰景观main information desk总服务台人物类landlady女房东slim苗条旳appearance外观moustache小胡子cop巡警beard胡须burglar窃贼married couples已婚夫妇young adults年轻人blind visitor盲人游客primary school小学curly hair卷发blond hair金发手续服务departure出发return返程schedule时间表ca

34、ncellation取消complaint投诉brochure小册子workshop车间showroom展厅caf咖啡馆hotel饭店toilets洗手间entrance入口private私人旳legroom放脚空间boarding木板reception招待会vacuum真空suitcase手提箱entry gate入口overhead power lines头顶旳高压线tennis courts网球场table tennis乒乓球accommodation package宿舍指南包superb residence极好旳住宿Tower Restaurant塔上旋转弄餐厅ticket offic

35、e售票处car park停车场gift shop礼品店provisional booking暂时预定reserve a seat预留座位seats reservations预定座位local history books当地历史书hop-on/hop-off service随乘随下观光车guided tours有导游旳旅行guide book旅行指南student newspaper校刊group booking团体预订two-dimensional maps二维地图travel agency旅行社special offers特卖walking tours徒步旅行Reception Block接

36、待处sign name署名private私人旳cleaning maid女佣check in抵达登记water heater热水器dining car餐车 (7)课外活动场景活动类单词释意单词释意demonstration示范Jazz爵士乐thriller惊险小说classic经典旳slang行话Pop流行音乐feedback反馈adviser指导老师discount折扣book预定prevention预防reservation 预定supervision监督deposit确保金Yoga瑜伽invitation邀请cancel取消volleyball排球performers演奏者footbal

37、l足球orchestra管弦乐队handball手球tennis网球run all kinds of path尝试各种各样路径drama戏剧book a camp预定营帐leaflets传单notice board通告栏a poster competition海报大赛match tickets比赛门票model making模型制作collect information搜集信息online exchange在线交流sport equipment运动器材reference letter介绍信rock climb攀岩social programme社交活动book in advance提前预定so

38、cial network社交网络a free hour with training无偿一小时附送培训指导social contacts社会交往the leg strength腿部力量personal crisis个人危机better concentration愈加好地集中farewell party告别晚会release stress释放压力compete with a friend与朋友竞争react time反应时间no cheap ticket available廉价票已售完the Newsletter时事通讯fire drill消防演练物品类poster海报rose玫瑰decoration装饰chocolates巧克力item条gift礼品rubber橡皮rucksack背包flowers花

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