资源描述
单元素养评价(五)
(120分钟 150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
Text 1
W: I just love it when the leaves of the trees change colors like this!
M: Yes, and ①it’s not as hot as it is in summer and not as cold as it is in winter.
1. What season is it now?
A. Summer. B. Autumn. C. Winter.
答案: B
Text 2
W: It’s amazing that you got such a high reward.
M: Well, there’s no such thing as a free lunch. Rewards depend on company performance, and ②I worked overtime almost every day.
2. What does the man think of himself?
A. He deserves a free lunch.
B. His salary is not high.
C. He works hard.
答案: C
Text 3
M: Do you have any difficulty with the pronunciation, Sara?
W: No, I haven’t much difficulty with the pronunciation. ③I can pronounce English well, but I cannot spell it.
3. What is the problem with the woman’s English?
A. Her spelling is very poor.
B. Her speaking is not good.
C. Her pronunciation is not good.
答案: A
Text 4
M: Hi, Linda! ④Are you going to the movies with us this weekend?
W: Sure, Steve. I’d love to. By the way, can I ask my cousin Tommy to go together with us?
M: Yes, it’s up to you.
4. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. A new movie. B. A weekend plan.
C. Steve’s cousin.
答案: B
Text 5
W: Look, it’s already 9. Tom said he’d be here by 8.
M: Yes, but you know what the traffic is like this time of the evening.
W: He said he would try not to be late. ⑤Why does he always do this?I’ve had enough this time.
5. How does the woman feel?
A. Worried. B. Annoyed. C. Surprised.
答案: B
第二节(共15小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。
Text 6
W: Did you get the injury when playing football, Jim?
M: Yes. ⑥One of the boys kicked my foot instead of the ball.
W: The best thing for you to do is to rest your foot for 48 hours.
M: When can I go back to school?
W: You can go back in 4 days, ⑦but you’ll need to avoid sports for a month.
6. How did Jim get hurt?
A. He was kicked by a boy.
B. He was hit by a football.
C. He fell down on the ground.
答案: A
7. When can Jim play sports again?
A. In 48 hours. B. In 4 days. C. In a month.
答案: C
听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。
Text 7
M: Hello, Macy Agency.
W: Good morning. ⑧I’d like to book a return ticket from London to Paris on Monday, July 14th, please.
M: Yes, Madam. We have a flight at 14: 30. Is that suitable?
W: Oh, that’s fine. And how much will that cost, please?
M: ⑨The price is $ 420 for the return flight.
W: Good. Which airport does the flight leave from?
M: It leaves from Heathrow Airport. Check-in time is one hour before departure.
W: My name is Susan Smith. Can I pick up the ticket tomorrow morning?
M: Sure, we’ll have it ready soon, so come whenever you like after that.
W: Thank you.
M: You are welcome.
8. Where does the flight go?
A. To London. B. To Paris.
C. To Heathrow.
答案: B
9. How much is the one-way flight?
A. $420. B. $320. C. $210.
答案: A
听第8段材料, 回答第10～12题。
Text 8
W: Adam, how is your knee today?Is it still giving you trouble?
M: No, it feels a lot better today. I went to the doctor and he told me it was not serious, I should be fine for Saturday.
W: Great! But why don’t you take it easy today?Maybe just practice throwing. Don’t do any running.
M: OK. Do you have any news about Michigan and what can we expect in Saturday’s game?
W: Yes, I have some filmsshowing Michigan in the last three games. They are in my office; if you want to see them after practice, you can.
M: Oh, that would be greatI’d like to see what we are up againstThey are one of the top basketball teams in the country now since they beat Iowa last weekend. Come to think of it, ⑫why don’t you go ahead and check out the game films right now?
W: And just rest that knee this afternoon. I want you to be well in three days.
M: All right. I’ll be back tomorrow for full practice.
10. What will happen on Saturday?
A. There will be a football match.
B. There will be a baseball match.
C. There will be a basketball match.
答案: C
11. Who will they play against?
A. A team from Iowa.
B. A team from Michigan.
C. A team from Chicago.
答案: B
12. What will the man do next?
A. He will go to have a good rest in bed.
B. He will go on practicing.
C. He will go to see some films of games.
答案: C
听第9段材料, 回答第13～16题。
Text 9
W: Hello. Harling’s Shopping Centre. Can I help you?
M: Hello. This is Mr Anderson speakingI saw your advertisement on TV that you have got some good things on men’s suits this week.
W: Yes, sir.
MWhat I’d like to buy is a dark, business type suit. Something in wool, I think.
W: We have some excellent pure wool suits. Wool has the best of everything—comfort, quality and value. What size do you want?
M: Usually I’m a 40 Regular, but I’ve gained a little weight lately.
W: Oh. ⑭You’d better have a 42. What color?
M: I’d like something dark gray, or navy blue, or even blackAnd I prefer a solid color.
W: You’ll be satisfied, sir. By the way, we have a fine selection of ties to go with the suits. Maybe you would like to come to have a look.
M: Oh. And how much is it?
WIt’s twenty-nine dollars, very cheap.
M: OK. I’ll come over and have a look at it. Thank you. Good-bye.
W: Thank you for calling. Good-bye.
13. How did Mr Anderson know that Harling’s Shopping Centre has some good things?
A. He heard its ad on the radio.
B. He saw its ad on TV.
C. He read its ad in the newspaper.
答案: B
14. What size will suit Mr Anderson?
A. Size 42. B. Size 41. C. Size 40.
答案: A
15. What kind of suit does Mr Anderson want?
A. A dark, business suit in cotton.
B. A pure wool suit with a light color.
C. A pure wool suit with a solid color.
答案: C
16. How much is the tie?
A. $49. B. $39. C. $29.
答案: C
听第10段材料, 回答第17～20题。
Text 10
Deep Springs is an American college. It is an unusual college. It is located high in the mountains in California, not in a college townThe campus is a collection of old buildings with no beautiful classrooms. The only college-like thing about Deep Springs is its libraryStudents can use the 17, 000 books 24 hours a day. The library is never crowded because there are only 24 students at the college, and they are all male. There are only five professors. These teachers believe in the college, but they are not well-paidIn fact, they only get paid about 9, 000 dollars a year. The college gives teachers and students something more important than money —peace and quiet. There is no place like Deep Springs. Students are there to learn and they cannot run away from their problems because there is no place to run to. At most colleges, students can close their books and go to a film, or they can go out to restaurants or parties, but the students at Deep Springs have completely different activities. They can talk to each other or their teachers, or ⑲they can go out for a walk in the mountains, and that’s about it. Deep Springs is far from the world of restaurants and cinemas. There isn’t even one television set on campus.
17. What is TRUE about Deep Springs College?
A. It’s located in a college town.
B. Its library is often crowded with students.
C. Its school buildings are ancient.
答案: C
18. How many books are there in the library?
A. 70, 000. B. 17, 000. C. 9, 000.
答案: B
19. What can students at Deep Springs do in their spare time?
A. Take a walk in the mountains.
B. Go to the cinema.
C. Watch TV.
答案: A
20. How much do teachers get paid in Deep Springs College?
A. About 9, 000 dollars a year.
B. About 17, 000 dollars a year.
C. About 6, 000 dollars a year.
答案: A
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)
A
On a dark winter day in Russia in 1896, Sergei Prokofiev sat by a piano next to his mother. She was helping him compose (作曲) his first piece of music. Sergei was only five years old.
He had overheard his parents discussing a terrible famine (饥荒) in India. The picture Sergei had of those hungry people in his mind caused him to write a story, in the form of musical notes. Sergei could not read music, so he picked out a tune on the piano keys, and his mother recorded the notes. Sergei titled it “Indian Gallop”.
Sergei’s mother began giving him piano lessons for 20 minutes a day, and his ability grew quickly. She had a great love for music, too, and Sergei often lay awake in bed at night and listened to her play the piano.
Sergei’s parents found a famous music teacher for him. The teacher shouted at Sergei when he didn’t practice reading and playing music. Sergei later wrote, “I wanted to compose great musical plays, and instead I was given all sorts of boring tasks. ” Yet he persisted with his studies and grew up to be a great composer.
In 1936 a children’s theater asked Sergei to write music that would teach children about different instruments. He was happy and wrote the piece in a week, calling it Peter and the Wolf.
Sergei’s Peter and the Wolf was enjoyed by children as well as adults. The first time Sergei played the piece on the piano, the children listening to it loved it so much that they made him play the ending three extra times. He was excited.
Today Sergei Prokofiev is remembered not only for his contributions (贡献) to classical music, but also for his sense of fun.
【文章大意】本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了前苏联著名作曲家谢尔盖·普罗科菲耶夫。
21. When he was five, Sergei _________.
A. could read music
B. experienced a famine
C. created his first composition
D. wrote a story about his parents
【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第一段中的“She was helping him compose his first piece of music. Sergei was only five years old. ”以及第二段介绍Sergei完成他的作曲并将其命名为“Indian Gallop”可知, Sergei在五岁时就创作出他人生的第一支乐曲。
22. The piece of music Peter and the Wolf _________.
A. was a great success
B. was one of Sergei’s early works
C. was written to teach children about the piano
D. was played three extra times when first played
【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“Sergei’s Peter and the Wolf was enjoyed by children as well as adults. ”和“the children listening to it loved it so much that they made him play the ending three extra times”可推测, 《彼得和狼》这支乐曲大获成功。
23. What’s the text mainly about?
A. The greatest 20th-century composer.
B. Sergei’s contributions to music.
C. Musical plays in Russia.
D. Sergei’s musical stories.
【解析】选D。主旨大意题。通读全文可知, 文章主要讲述了与Sergei的音乐有关的故事。
B
Iggy Azalea doesn’t look like a rapper(说唱歌手). On May 17, she attended the 2015 Billboard Music Awards in Las Vegas, US, with pink hair and a blue coat. She looked like a model, but won big as a rapper. The 26-year-old Australian beat big names like Nicki Minaj and Drake to win the award for Top Rap Artist.
It’s a great achievement in many people’s eyes, but Azalea knew what she wanted from the beginning. At 15 she dropped out of high school because she was only interested in art class. She worked as a house cleaner to save money for her dream the following year. Before her 16th birthday, Azalea left her home, a tiny town in Australia, for the US, making up her mind to become a rapper. Moving from Miami to Houston to Atlanta, she started rapping in the Southern-style accent of her surroundings and her single Ignorant Art came out in 2011. From then on, she has never looked back.
However, her style has caused lots of discussions. She might be one of the most polarizing(两极化的)artists. She raps with a southern American accent, even though she speaks with an Australian one. Many people comment that she overuses black culture in her music.
Her supporters are against it. American female rapper MC Lyte defended Azalea in an interview, saying she should not be judged because of where she’s from. “Hip hop is universal, no color lines. ” MC Lyte said. Azalea herself is proud of her music. “I really want to be focused on what I’m doing, ” she said in an interview. “That’s really dangerous when you’re trying to figure out ways to entertain people and make them happy. I don’t want to be a part of that. ”
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了说唱歌手伊基·阿塞莉娅的成才之路, 以及她对自己音乐风格的坚守。
24. After leaving for America, Azalea _________.
A. went to an art school for her dream
B. worked as a cleaner in the first year
C. never returned to her hometown in Australia
D. developed her Southern-style accent rapping
【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第二段Moving from Miami to Houston to Atlanta, she started rapping in the Southern-style accent of her surroundings可知D为正确选项。
25. Azalea’s music style is questioned because _________.
A. she sings with Australian accent
B. she looks like a model herself
C. people think her music is of too much black style
D. people don’t accept singers from southern America
【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句Many people comment that she overuses black culture in her music. 可知C为正确选项。
26. By saying “I don’t want to be a part of that. ” Azalea means that _________.
A. she’s unwilling to become popular
B. her music is not for entertainment
C. she refuses to learn from other Rappers
D. her music is not affected by others’ taste
【解析】选D。句意猜测题。根据最后一段That’s really dangerous. . . to entertain people and make them happy. 可知她不想让她的音乐受别人喜好的影响。
27. Which of the following can best describe Iggy Azalea?
A. Kind and easy-going.
B. Determined and confident.
C. Honest and serious.
D. Talented and friendly.
【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据文章内容可知阿塞莉娅一心想成为一名说唱歌手并为此而努力, 面对别人的质疑她依然坚持自己的风格。故选B。
C
If you’re planning on travelling, there are a few simple rules about how to make life easier both before and after your journey.
First of all, always check and double-check departure (启程) time. It is amazing how few people really do this carefully. Once I arrived at the airport a few minutes after ten. My secretary had got the ticket for me and I thought she had said that the plane left at 10: 50. When I arrived at the airport, the clerk at the departure desk told me that my flight was closed. Therefore, I had to wait three hours for the next one and missed an important meeting.
The second rule is to remember that even in this age of credit cards, it is still important to have at least a little of the local currency (货币) with you when you arrive in a country. This can be necessary if you are flying to a place few tourists normally visit. A few years ago, I was sent to Tulsa, Oklahoma. I flew there from London via (经由) Dallas, with very little time to change planes in between. I arrived there at midnight and the bank at the airport was closed. The only way to get to my hotel was by taxi and because I had no dollars, I offered to pay in pounds instead. “Listen! I only take real money! ” the driver
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