2019_2020学年新教材高中英语Unit2Let′scelebratePeriod4课时作业五外研版必修第二册.doc

课时作业(五) 基础训练单词拼写1The debate was televised in front of a live _ (观众)答案：audience2It is difficult to figure out a _ (全球的) population of polar bears as much of the range has been poorly studied.答案：global3He jumped for _ (喜悦) on being told the news.答案：joy4At that time these amounts were forbidding to most _ (公民)答案：citizens5While the other children _ (互动) and played together, Ted ignored them.答案：interacted6Judging by her dress, she may be of the Yi n_. 答案：nationality7I went to college, m_， all my friends got wellpaid jobs. 答案：meanwhile8The vivid picture describes a very common p_ in our society. 答案：phenomenon9We are sure that the experiment will prove a s_.答案：success10Actors must have a strong desire to get up to stage to p_ in front of the audience.答案：perform单句语法填空1Both my parents are _ (retire) now.答案：retired2Sometimes theres a lot of _ (compete) between children for their mothers attention.答案：competition3We should make a better use of the _ (exist) equipment.答案：existing4Teachers have limited time to interact _ each child.答案：with5Tickets for the show sold _ in 70 minutes.答案：out思维训练完形填空The Spring Festival marks the first day of a new year, so the first meal is rather important. People from the North and the South have different _1_ about the foods they eat on this _2_ day. In Northern China, people _3_ eat Jiaozi. The word Jiaozi in Chinese means the _4_ and the beginning of time. According to historical _5_， in the past people from the North and the South both ate Jiaozi on Chinese New Years Day. Perhaps _6_ the areas in Southern China _7_ more rice than those in Northern China, southern people slowly _8_ to eat many other kinds of food on New Years Day. _9_， the most common foods for the first _10_ are noodles, New Year Cake and Tangyuan. The noodles _11_ long life. The New Year Cake is called Niangao in Chinese, which _12_ the hope of improvement in _13_ year after year. Tangyuan is a symbol of _14_ according to the Chinese.To _15_ a New Year visit to relatives and friends is an important activity during the Spring Festival. People also send cards to _16_ a New Years greeting. What children love most is to set off firecrackers. _17_， as the pace of life is becoming faster and faster, people have _18_ new ways to celebrate the Chinese traditional New Year. For example, many people no longer send out greeting cards. _19_， they use short messages or emails. Also to travel during the New Year holidays has come into _20_.篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。饺子、爆竹、春联这些都是春节的象征，随着时代发展，庆祝春节的方式又有了哪些变化。1A.word BhabitsCmeanings Dstories答案：B根据下文可知这里指的是习惯(habits)不同，故选B。2A.usual BunforgettableCcommon Dspecial答案：D句意：在这个特殊的(special)日子南方与北方的对于他们吃的食物有不同的习惯，故选D。3A.seldom BusuallyCalways Dhardly答案：Bseldom “很少”；usually “通常”；always “总是”；hardly “几乎不”。句意：在北方人们通常吃饺子，故选B。4A.end BfutureCresult Deffect答案：A句意：饺子意味着时间的开始和结束(end)，即辞旧迎新，故选A。5A.reasons BrecordsCnotes Dstories答案：B句意：根据历史记载(records)，在过去北方人和南方人都在新年这一天吃饺子，故选B。6A.as long as BthoughCwhen Dbecause答案：Das long as “只要”；though “尽管”；when “当时候”；because “因为”。句意：也许因为华南地区比北方生产更多的大米。故选D。7A.caused BtookCproduced Dbrought答案：C句意：也许因为华南地区比北方生产(produced)更多的大米，故选C。8A.understood BknewCmade Dbegan答案：D句意：在新年这一天南方的人慢慢地开始吃其他的食物，故选D。9A.Besides BThereforeCConsequently DUsually答案：Abesides “并且”；therefore “因此”；consequently “因此”；usually “通常”。句意：并且第一顿饭最常见的是面条、年糕和汤圆，故选A。10A.subject BtitleCprogram Dmeal答案：D空格后的面条、年糕等都是食物，故选D。11A.symbolizes BrevealsCshows Dindicates答案：Asymbolizes “象征”；reveals “揭露”；shows “显示”；indicates “表明”。句意：面条象征着长寿，故选A。12A.transports BrepresentsCfetches Dtakes答案：Btransport “运送”；represent “代表”；fetch “取来”；take “取走”。句意：新年蛋糕就叫年糕，代表年年生活上的提高。故选B。13A.health BfamilyClife Dwork答案：C句意：新年蛋糕就叫年糕，代表年年生活(life)上的提高。故选C。14A.reunion BluckChappiness Dharmony答案：Areunion “重聚”；luck “幸运”；happiness “幸福”；harmony “和睦”。句意：按照中国人的传统汤圆是一种重聚的象征。故选A。15A.do BpayCget Dcarry答案：Bpay a visit to sb. “拜访某人”。句意：去拜访亲朋好友也是春节期间的重要活动，故选B。16A.express BdescribeCestablish Ddefine答案：Aexpress “表达”；describe “描述”；establish “建立”；define “定义”。句意：人们也送一些卡片去表达对新年的问候。故选A。17A.Luckily BUnfortunatelyCHowever DBesides答案：Cluckily “幸运地”；unfortunately “不幸地”；however “可是”；besides “并且”。根据句意可知此处表示转折，且画线处后有逗号，应用however，故选C。18A.given away Bmade outCgot into Dtaken up答案：Dgive away “赠送”；make out “理解”；get into “从事”；take up “开始(从事)”。句意：人们开始用新的方法来庆祝中国的传统新年。故选D。19A.Instead BFortunatelyCMoreover DFurthermore答案：Ainstead “代替，反而”；fortunately “幸运地”；moreover “而且，此外”；furthermore “而且”。句意：人们不再发送问候的卡片，反而使用短信或电子邮件。故选A。20A.sight BeffectCfashion Dpower答案：Ccome into fashion “开始流行”。句意：在春节期间旅行也成为了一种时尚。故选C。阅读理解People usually celebrate their traditional festival. The Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but also in other parts of the world. The traditional holiday is the most important to Chinese both home and abroad.United KingdomCelebrations for Spring Festival in the UK started in 1980, with the first evening party held in 2002. Every New Year, people get together and have a lot of activities. They sing songs, dance to music, share photos with friends or enjoy films in a cinema.United StatesSpring Festival is an important time for Chinese living or working in the US. They join in a large evening party to welcome the traditional New Year. It is a good chance for people to feel that they are not alone because they share the same culture.AustraliaOn Chinese New Year, many people across Australia come to Sydneys Chinatown. They enjoy fireworks, lion dances, dragon boat races and many other traditional activities. The celebrations are also a bridge towards better understanding between Chinese and nonChinese.SingaporeThe family dinner on New Years Eve is an important tradition for Chinese. They put traditional food on a table as an act of remembering their past. Then the whole family enjoys their dinner together. They usually have it at home because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition.篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。无论身在何方，春节对于每一个中国人来说都很重要，因为春节不仅仅是一个节日，更代表了对家的思念！1Celebrations for Spring Festival in the UK started in _.A1890 B1980 C2000 D2002答案：B细节理解题。根据第二段第一句中的“Celebrations for Spring Festival in the UK started in 1980”可知，英国的春节庆祝活动始于1980年，故选B。2Chinese in Australia enjoy the following activities except _.Afireworks Blion dancesCplaying cards Ddragon boat races答案：C细节理解题。根据第四段第二句可知他们欣赏烟火、舞狮、赛龙舟和许多其它传统活动，没有提到玩纸牌。故选C。3In Singapore, Chinese families dont have the New Year dinner at a restaurant but at home because _.Athey were born in SingaporeBthey moved there from other placesCthe restaurant is far awayDthey want to keep Chinese tradition答案：D细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句可知他们通常在家里吃饭，因为在餐馆里吃会丢失传统的含义。故选D。4After reading the passage above, we can say _.Aall parts of the world celebrate Spring FestivalBthe Chinese New Year is celebrated only in ChinaConly four foreign countries celebrate Chinese Spring FestivalDChinese around the world have a strong feeling towards Spring Festival答案：D推理判断题。通读全文并结合第一段第二、三句可知，世界每个地方的中国人都对春节有着同样强烈的感情。故选D。概要写作阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。That Special Moment Between Mother and Daughter, over BaklavaLately, following the most recent fall a month ago, my 90yearold mother has been more and more quiet and sleepy. For a person who by everyones accounts walk, moves and talks a mile a minute and is a firecracker of a personality, this is very odd.At the same time, my 92yearold father has been suffering his own health problems. My father says she was still talkative until a couple of weeks ago and now is no longer like that.The other day, I recalled how my mother used to visit a woman named Mrs Demopolis, who made the best baklava! She gave lessons on baking them to my mother and as a 4yearold, I thoroughly enjoyed these visit and the treat I inevitably ended up with! Also, my mother took to baking baklava often for a time and that was sheer pleasure. As I spoke of this over the phone, my silent mother perked up and said how much shed like to have one again.Now, they live in Florida and I live in Wales, UK, so I cant sadly pop over and bring her some baklava or even make some in her kitchen. But what I did suggest was that my father or sister could buy them some baklava at a Greek Restaurant and I could do the same, and wouldnt it be fun to eat our baklava at exactly the same time and so be together sharing the moment and the pleasure? Both parents loved the idea and we resolved to do it.Two days later we both had our baklava and shared the experience while our husbands took a picture. It meant a lot to my parents, and to me, to do this. We both had authentic and delicious baklava and shared the moment.My mother said she wants to do this again, maybe with another food or even baklava again! Why not? And as she only weighs 85 lbs and keeps losing instead of gaining, it is good for her to find foods that appeal to her appetite. It is becoming harder to find ways to communicate over the phone, but this was at least a very yummy way to do so. And it was nice, as well, to evoke pleasant memories of our past. 写前导读：本文是一篇记叙文。食物的美妙之处不仅在于味道，对于有些人来说或许还有特别的感情。 精彩范文After being slightly injured in a fall, the writers 90yearold mother has become silent, unlike a talkative woman as she used to be. (要点1) Though her 92yearold father suffered, he tried to get his wife out of being quiet. One day, the writer recalled when in childhood, mother brought her to visit a neighbor, who cooked delicious baklava, which inspired her mother to eat one again. (要点2) Living in UK, the writer couldnt cook for her mother, so she suggested that others buy her mother some baklava from a restaurant and they ate them at the same time. (要点3) Two days later, while they ate baklava, they shared pleasant memories of their past. (要点4)- 8 -