人教版初中英语人称代词和物主代词的表格及练习题.docx

人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词，叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表：宾格meyouhimherityouheyouyousheittheythem（1）人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。如：I am a teacher. You are student.We / You / They are students.He is a student, too.（2）人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。如：Give it to me. Lets go (lets =let us)二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，也可叫做代词所有格。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种，其人称和数的变化见下表。单数复数第三人称第三人称myyourhisheritsitsouryourtheir名词性物主代词mineyourshishersoursyourstheirs（1） 形容词性物主代词( my / your / his / her / its / our / their )+名词。如：her book my teacher his bike（2）名词性物主代词则相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,故其后不必加名词。如：Is this your book?No,，it isnt， its hers(her book)1 This pen is mine.人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题分类：英语习题人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题一、填表youyouhimyousheitthey二、填空：1.Let _ (I) help _ (you).2.Let _ (we) go.3.(I) _ are students.4.I cant find _ (they).5.Give _ (he) the book.三、选择1._are in the same class.A.Her and me B.She and l C.Me and her D.l and she2.Please call _ at 256-5896A me B my C I D mine3.-Do you like these computers?-No,I dont like_.A it B them C they5.Our tercher think_are right.A.We B.us C it D she6._go to the party.A.He,I and you B.I, you and he C.You,I and he D.You,he and I四、用括号中的适当形式填空：2 （1）Are these _（you）pencils?Yes, they are _（our）.（2）Whose is this pencil?Its _（I）.（3）I love _（they）very much.（4）She is_（I）classmate.五、代词练习：A.写出各个代词的对应项。人称代词宾格IyouhisitusyoutheirB. 用代词的适当形式填空。1. Miss Gao teaches _ English at school. (we)2. I need a new schoolbag, so _ mother buys one for _. (I)3. This is not my dictionary. This is _ (she)4. This book is not _(he)5. Look at _ mouth. (I )6. They are _ parents. (he)7.Your school is newer(更新) than(比) _ . (she)8. _ classroom is bright(明亮).(I )9. He is _ father . (Bob)10. Thank you for helping _(I )11.This isnt _pen. _ is over there. (she)12._ school is far away from (远离) _ home. (he)六、英语代词语法练习：3 Exercise 31.Is thisdictionary?b. yoursa. youc. yourd. hers2.Its a bird(鸟).name is Happy.a. Itsb. Itc. Itsd. Hisa. he b.him c. his d. hesb. he c. him d. mine3.Is that _ pencil case?4.please give the key to_. a. his七、用所给词的适当形式填空。_(we) can go to the zoo by bus.Ms Ding teaches _(we) maths.Bob loves _(he) mother very much.Do you know _ (they) new teacher?_(we) new model plane can fly very high.I have a lovely(可爱的) cat, _(it) name is Carl.Jim is a very good boy. We all like _(he).The boy under the tree is Henry. This is _ (he) bike.She doesnt like _(she) new skirt.Who bought(买) it for_(she)?Who is the man over there(那边 )? He is _(we) teacher.Is this red bag yours? No, _ is yellow. ( I )八、根据提示填空。1. Where are 我的_ shoes?2. Are those 你的_shoes?3. 他_ looks at 她_.4. Can you come and play with 我_?5. _ 我 can help 他_with 他的_ English.6. Do you like 她_?7. 我们的_ teacher asks 我们_ to study hard( 努力学习).8. Why do you let 他们_sit there quiet?9. whose(谁的) car is this? Its 她的 _. 她的_car is new.10. This car is for you, its _你的 now.九、改错， 判断下列句子中的代词是否有错误，如果有请改正。4 1I like he.2. This car is your.3.We call they lions(狮子).4. Those model planes are my.5. Can me help you?6. What is she name?7. She is reading(读) a book for they.8. This book isnt her, its mine.十、请将下列单词分类，并写出汉语意思。yoursourtheirsushimitsherhismeherhersyouitmythemyourminehisyoutheirours主格I宾格me 我形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词mine 我的yours 你的his 他的myyourhisYouHeSheItyou 你him 他her 她it 它heritshers 她的its 它的WeYouus 我们you 你们ouryourours 我们的yours 你们的Theythem 她(他,它)们 theirtheirs 她(他,它)们的十二、练习：1. This is not _ desk. My desk is over there.2. Can you spell _ name, Harry? Sorry.3. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is _ room.4. We are in the same class. _ classroom is very nice.5. Mrs Green is my teacher. Im _ student.6. Thats a cat. _ name is Mimi.7. Tom is in the room. This is _ pencil-box.8. Sam and Peter, look at _ hands(手). They are so dirty.9. Mike, is this _ picture? Yes, it is.10. Can we put(放) _ shorts here? Yes, you can.5 11. Mom, they are _ classmates Rose(女) and _brother David.12. Jack, where are _ socks?答案： 1.my 2.your 3.their 4.Our 5.her 6.Its 7.his 8.your 9.your 10.our11.my,her 12.your十三、用括号中的适当形式填空（1）Are these _（you）pencils?Yes, they are _（our）.（2）Whose is this pencil?Its _（I）.（3）I love _（they）very much.（4）She is_（I）classmate.（5）Miss Li often looks after(照顾)_（she）brother.（6）Are these _（they）bags ？No, they arent _（their）. They are _（we）.参考答案：1. your ours2. mine3. them4. my5. her6. their, theirs, ours十六、选择填空1、These are pens and _ are pencils. (that, this, those)3、Which of _ shirts are Toms ( These, this, that)4、This desk is mine, _is hers. ( those, this, that)6、_ (He, Her, His ) name is Jack. . _(She, He, His) is a worker.7、_(I,My,Mine)aunt is a nurse. _(She, He. Her) works very hard.8、Please give_(me, I, mine ) the book.9、The books arent ( my, mine, I ). Maybe _ (They , It, Its )are _(her, hers,your)10、Let _(I, me, mine) tell _(her, she, hers ) how to do it.12、Dont tell _ (he, him, his ) the answer. _ (I,Me,Us )believe that _(he, him, his ) can work out the problem14、The lady under the tree is _(mine, my, me) aunt. _(She, Her,Herself) often sings English songs with _( her, hers, she ) husband.15、A friend of _( me, my, mine) came to help _ (I, me, mine) with _(mine,my, I ) homework yesterday afternoon.16、Be careful not to make _(you, your, yourself) dirty.61I like he.2. This car is your.3.We call they lions(狮子).4. Those model planes are my.5. Can me help you?6. What is she name?7. She is reading(读) a book for they.8. This book isnt her, its mine.十、请将下列单词分类，并写出汉语意思。yoursourtheirsushimitsherhismeherhersyouitmythemyourminehisyoutheirours主格I宾格me 我形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词mine 我的yours 你的his 他的myyourhisYouHeSheItyou 你him 他her 她it 它heritshers 她的its 它的WeYouus 我们you 你们ouryourours 我们的yours 你们的Theythem 她(他,它)们 theirtheirs 她(他,它)们的十二、练习：1. This is not _ desk. My desk is over there.2. Can you spell _ name, Harry? Sorry.3. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is _ room.4. We are in the same class. _ classroom is very nice.5. Mrs Green is my teacher. Im _ student.6. Thats a cat. _ name is Mimi.7. Tom is in the room. This is _ pencil-box.8. Sam and Peter, look at _ hands(手). They are so dirty.9. Mike, is this _ picture? Yes, it is.10. Can we put(放) _ shorts here? Yes, you can.5 11. Mom, they are _ classmates Rose(女) and _brother David.12. Jack, where are _ socks?答案： 1.my 2.your 3.their 4.Our 5.her 6.Its 7.his 8.your 9.your 10.our11.my,her 12.your十三、用括号中的适当形式填空（1）Are these _（you）pencils?Yes, they are _（our）.（2）Whose is this pencil?Its _（I）.（3）I love _（they）very much.（4）She is_（I）classmate.（5）Miss Li often looks after(照顾)_（she）brother.（6）Are these _（they）bags ？No, they arent _（their）. They are _（we）.参考答案：1. your ours2. mine3. them4. my5. her6. their, theirs, ours十六、选择填空1、These are pens and _ are pencils. (that, this, those)3、Which of _ shirts are Toms ( These, this, that)4、This desk is mine, _is hers. ( those, this, that)6、_ (He, Her, His ) name is Jack. . _(She, He, His) is a worker.7、_(I,My,Mine)aunt is a nurse. _(She, He. Her) works very hard.8、Please give_(me, I, mine ) the book.9、The books arent ( my, mine, I ). Maybe _ (They , It, Its )are _(her, hers,your)10、Let _(I, me, mine) tell _(her, she, hers ) how to do it.12、Dont tell _ (he, him, his ) the answer. _ (I,Me,Us )believe that _(he, him, his ) can work out the problem14、The lady under the tree is _(mine, my, me) aunt. _(She, Her,Herself) often sings English songs with _( her, hers, she ) husband.15、A friend of _( me, my, mine) came to help _ (I, me, mine) with _(mine,my, I ) homework yesterday afternoon.16、Be careful not to make _(you, your, yourself) dirty.61I like he.2. This car is your.3.We call they lions(狮子).4. Those model planes are my.5. Can me help you?6. What is she name?7. She is reading(读) a book for they.8. This book isnt her, its mine.十、请将下列单词分类，并写出汉语意思。yoursourtheirsushimitsherhismeherhersyouitmythemyourminehisyoutheirours主格I宾格me 我形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词mine 我的yours 你的his 他的myyourhisYouHeSheItyou 你him 他her 她it 它heritshers 她的its 它的WeYouus 我们you 你们ouryourours 我们的yours 你们的Theythem 她(他,它)们 theirtheirs 她(他,它)们的十二、练习：1. This is not _ desk. My desk is over there.2. Can you spell _ name, Harry? Sorry.3. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is _ room.4. We are in the same class. _ classroom is very nice.5. Mrs Green is my teacher. Im _ student.6. Thats a cat. _ name is Mimi.7. Tom is in the room. This is _ pencil-box.8. Sam and Peter, look at _ hands(手). They are so dirty.9. Mike, is this _ picture? Yes, it is.10. Can we put(放) _ shorts here? Yes, you can.5 11. Mom, they are _ classmates Rose(女) and _brother David.12. Jack, where are _ socks?答案： 1.my 2.your 3.their 4.Our 5.her 6.Its 7.his 8.your 9.your 10.our11.my,her 12.your十三、用括号中的适当形式填空（1）Are these _（you）pencils?Yes, they are _（our）.（2）Whose is this pencil?Its _（I）.（3）I love _（they）very much.（4）She is_（I）classmate.（5）Miss Li often looks after(照顾)_（she）brother.（6）Are these _（they）bags ？No, they arent _（their）. They are _（we）.参考答案：1. your ours2. mine3. them4. my5. her6. their, theirs, ours十六、选择填空1、These are pens and _ are pencils. (that, this, those)3、Which of _ shirts are Toms ( These, this, that)4、This desk is mine, _is hers. ( those, this, that)6、_ (He, Her, His ) name is Jack. . _(She, He, His) is a worker.7、_(I,My,Mine)aunt is a nurse. _(She, He. Her) works very hard.8、Please give_(me, I, mine ) the book.9、The books arent ( my, mine, I ). Maybe _ (They , It, Its )are _(her, hers,your)10、Let _(I, me, mine) tell _(her, she, hers ) how to do it.12、Dont tell _ (he, him, his ) the answer. _ (I,Me,Us )believe that _(he, him, his ) can work out the problem14、The lady under the tree is _(mine, my, me) aunt. _(She, Her,Herself) often sings English songs with _( her, hers, she ) husband.15、A friend of _( me, my, mine) came to help _ (I, me, mine) with _(mine,my, I ) homework yesterday afternoon.16、Be careful not to make _(you, your, yourself) dirty.6