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Unit 2
Warming up, Prereading, Reading & Comprehending
Ⅰ.根据提示写出相应的单词
1．We all admire her as she speaks French __fluently__(流利地)．
2．Kate and Mary are good friends. The former is a doctor; the __latter__(后者)is an engineer.
3．Unfortunately, the ship—Titanic hit an iceberg on its first __voyage__(航行)．
4．This old tree looks high and strong but __actually__(实际上)its trunk is hollow.
5．The young couple bought some new furniture to furnish their new __apartment__(公寓)．
6．The little boy gets up early every day and reads new words and expressions in order to enlarge his __vocabulary__(词汇)．
7．In New Zealand English is an __official__(官方的) language.
8．This novel is __based__(以……为基础) on historical facts.
9．The police have no clue to his __identity__(身份)．
10．It is not polite to interrupt a speaker with __frequent__(频繁的) questions.
Ⅱ.选词填空
because of； come up； be based on； at present； make use of； such as； than ever before； be different from； communicate...with； at the end of
1．To complete the work perfectly, we are in great need of time __at_present__.
2．It's necessary that young and old people should __communicate__ more __with__ each other.
3．The story of the film __is_based_on__ the novel written by the local writer.
4．As soon as the idea __came_up__,_people present all thought highly of it.
5．Their flight was put off __because_of__ the heavy fog.
6．We are trying to __make_use_of__ energy from sun instead of petrol.
7．Don't trust him. Usually what he has said __is_different_from__ what he has done.
8．More money is spent on the improvement of living conditions __than_ever_before__.
9．The gardener has planted many flowers, __such_as__ roses, peonies and so on, in the garden.
10．__At_the_end_of__ the street, a beautiful villa(别墅) came into sight.
Ⅲ.单句改错
1．Even if it rained heavily, but they set out.
__去掉but__
2．My hope based on the new plan.
__hope后加is__
3．What he has done is more meaningful to what he has said.
__to→than__
4．A suggestion came up with in the discussion.
__去掉with__
5．The plan carrying out last month was very important.
__carrying→carried__
Ⅳ.单句语法填空
1．Some English programs, such __as__ English on Sunday, Follow Me, are very helpful to us.
解析：such as“例如”常列举同类人或物中的几个例子，可以和and so on连用。
2．Her face went red because __of__ what he said.
解析：句意：由于他说的话，她的脸变红了。名词性从句what he said作介词because of“由于”的宾语。
3．(2015·湖北高考改编)The girl used to be shy, but is __gradually__(gradual)getting active in group work and is more willing to express herself.
解析：考查副词。修饰动词用副词形式。句意：这个女孩过去很内向，但是现在她逐渐踊跃参加集体讨论而且很愿意表达自己了。
4．Actually, his new novel __is_based__(base) on his own experience.
解析：句意：事实上，他的新作是以自己的经历为主写成的。be based on...“以……为基础”。
5．Of these two basketball teams, the former comes from the US; the __latter__(late) comes from England.
解析：the former..., the latter...“前者……，后者……”，为固定用法。
6．—I hear a number of workers in the factory __are__(be) out of work.
—Yes, and the number __is__(be) quite huge.
解析：句意：“我听说那家工厂里有很多工人失业了。”“是的，而且人数还很多。”a number of后接可数名词复数，作主语时，谓语动词用复数；the number(of＋名词)作主语时，因其中心词是the number，所以谓语动词仍要用单数形式。
7．Who do you suggest __(should)_be_sent__(send) to work there?
解析：句意：你建议谁被派到那儿工作？
8．Every minute was made use of __to_practice__(practice) spoken English.
解析：考查固定短语的用法。句意：每一分钟都被利用练习英语口语了。make use of表示“利用”，其逻辑宾语是句子的主语every minute。make use of... to do sth.“利用……来做某事”，不定式在此表示目的。
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