资源描述
大学英语四级考试试题卷资料
资料仅供参考
6月大学英语四级考试试题A卷
Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)
Section A
1 . A) The man hates to lend his tools to other people .
B)The man hasn’t finished working on the bookshelf .
C)The tools have already been returned to the woman .
D)The tools the man borrowed from the woman are missing .
2. A) Give the ring to a policeman .
B)Wait for the owner of the ring in the rest room .
C)Hand in the ring to the security office .
D)Take the ring to the administration building .
3. A) Save time by using a computer .
B)Buy her own computer
C)Borrow Martha’s computer .
D)Stay home and complete her paper
4. A) The man doesn’t have money for his daughter’s graduate studies .
B) The man doesn’t think his daughter will get a business degree .
C) The man insists that his daughter should pursue her studies in science .
D)The man advises his daughter to think carefully before making her decision .
5. A) The cinema is some distance away from where they are .
B) He would like to read the film review in the newspaper .
C)They should wait to see the movie at a later time .
D)He’ll find his way to the cinema .
6. A) He’s been to Seattle many times .
B)He has chaired a lot of conferences .
C)He has a high position in his company .
D)He lived in Seattle for many years
7. A) Teacher and student .
B)Doctor and patient .
C)Manager and office worker .
D)Travel agent and customer
8. A) She knows the guy who will give the lecture .
B)She thinks the lecture might be informative
C)She wants to add something to her lecture .
D)She’ll finished her report this weekend
9. A) An art museum . B)A beautiful park .
C)A college campus D)An architectural exhibition
10. A) The houses for sale are of poor quality
B)The houses are too expensive for the couple to buy
C)The housing developers provide free trips for potential buyers
D)he man is unwilling to take a look at the houses for sale
Section B
Passage one
11.A)Synthetic fuel B)Solar energy C)Alcohol D)Electricity
12. A) Air traffic conditions B)Traffic jams on highways
C)Road conditions D)New traffic rules
13. A) Go through a health check B)Carry little luggage
C)Arrive early for boarding D)Undergo security checks
Passage Two
14. A) In a fast-food restaurant B)At a shopping center
C)At a county fair D)In a bakery
15. A) Avoid eating any food B)Prepare the right type of pie to eat
C)Wash his hands thoroughly D)Practice eating a pie quickly
16. A)On the table B)Behind his back
C)Under his bottom D)On his lap
17. A) Looking sideways to see how fast your neighbor eats .
B)Eating from the outside toward the middle
C)Swallowing the pie with water D)Holding the pie in the right position
Passage Three
18. A) Beauty B)Loyalty C) Luck D) Durability
19. A) He wanted to follow the tradition of his country
B)He believed that it symbolized an everlasting marriage
C)It was thought a blood vessel in that finger led directly to the heart
D)It was supposed that the diamond on that finger would bring good luck
20. A) The two people can learn about each other’s likes and dislikes
B)The two people can have time to decide if they are a good match
C)The two people can have time to shop for their new home
D)The two people can earn enough money for their wedding
Part II Reading Comprehension (35 minutes)
Passage One
Is there enough oil beneath the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge (保护区) (ANWR) to
help secure America’s energy future ? President Bush certainly thinks so . He
has argued that tapping ANWR’s oil would help ease California’s electricity
crisis and provide a major boost to the country’s energy independence . But no
one knows for sure how much crude oil lies buried beneath the frozen earth .
with the last government survey , conducted in 1998, projecting output anywhere
from 3 billion to 16 billion barrels .
The oil industry goes with the high end of the range , which could equal as much
as 10% of U.S. consumption for as long as six years . By pumping more than 1
million barrels a day from the reserve for the next two three decades, lobbyists
claim, the nation could cut back on imports equivalent to all shipments to the
U.S. from Saudi Arabia. Sounds good. An oil boom would also mean a
multibillion-dollar windfall(意外之财)in tax revenues, royalties(开采权使用费)and leasing
fees for Alaska and the Federal Government. Best of all , advocates of drilling
say , damage to the environment would be insignificant . “ We’ ve never had a
document case of oil rig chasing deer out onto the pack ice .” says Alaska State
Representative Scott Ogan .
Not so far , say environmentalists . Sticking to the low end of government
estimates , the National Resources Defense Council says there may be no more
than 3.2 billion barrels of economically recoverable oil in the coastal plain of
ANWR, a drop in the bucket that would do virtually nothing to ease America’s
energy problems . And consumers would wait up to a decade to gain any benefits ,
because drilling could begin only after much bargaining over leases ,
environmental permits and regulatory review . As for ANWR’s impact on the
California power crisis , environmentalists point out that oil is responsible
for only 1% of the Golden State’s electricity output –and just 3% of the
nation’s .
21. What does President Bush think of tapping oil in ANWR ?
A) It will exhaust the nation’s oil reserves .
B) It will help secure the future of ANWR.
C) It will help reduce the nation’s oil imports
D) It will increase America’s energy consumption
22. We learn from the second paragraph that the American oil industry _______
A) believes that drilling for oil in ANWR will produce high yields
B) tends to exaggerate America’s reliance on foreign oil
C) shows little interest in tapping oil in ANWR
D) expects to stop oil imports from Saudi Arabia
23. Those against oil drilling in ANWR argue that _________
A) it can cause serious damage to the environment
B) it can do little to solve U.S. energy problems
C) it will drain the oil reserves in the Alaskan region
D) it will not have much commercial value
24. What do the environmentalists mean by saying “ Not so fast “ (Line 1, Para
.3)?
A) Oil exploitation takes a long time
B) The oil drilling should be delayed
C) Don’t be too optimistic
D) Don’t expect fast returns
25.It can be learned from the passage that oil exploitation beneath ANWR’s
frozen earth ________
A) remains a controversial issue
B) is expected to get under way soon
C) involves a lot of technological problems
D) will enable the U.S. to be oil independent
Passage Two
“Tear ‘em apart!” “Kill the fool!” “ Murder the referee ( 裁判)!”
These are common remarks one may hear at various sporting events . At the time
they are made , they may seem innocent enough . But let’s not kid ourselves .
They have been known to influence behavior in such a way as to lead to real
bloodshed . Volumes have been written about the way words affect us .It has been
shown that words having certain connotations (含义) may cause us to react in ways
quite foreign to what we consider to be our usual humanistic behavior . I see
the term “ opponent “ as one of those words . Perhaps the time has come to
delete it from sports terms .
The dictionary meaning of the term “opponent “ is “adversary “ : “enemy “ ; “one
who opposes your interests .” “ Thus , when a player meets an opponent , he or
she may tend to treat that opponent as an enemy. At such times, winning may
dominate one’s intellect, and every action, no matter how gross, may be
considered justifiable. I recall an incident in a handball game when a referee
refused a player’s request for a time out for a glove change because he did not
considered then wet enough. The player proceeded to rub his gloves across his
wet T-shirt and then exclaimed. “Are they wet enough now?”
In the heat of battle, players have been observed to throw themselves across the
court without considering the consequences that such a move might have on anyone
in their way. I have also witnessed a player reacting to his opponent’s
international and illegal blocking by deliberately hitting him with the ball as
hard as he could during the course of play. Off the court, they are good
friends. Does that make any sense? It certainly gives proof of a court attitude
which departs from normal behavior.
Therefore, I believe it is time we elevated(提升)the game to the level where it
belongs thereby setting an example to the rest of the sporting world . Replacing
the term “opponent “ with “ associate” could be an ideal way to start .
The dictionary meaning of the term “associate “ is “colleague” ; “friend” ;
“companion.” Reflect a moment ! You may soon see and possibly feel the
difference in your reaction to the term “associate” rather than “opponent.”
26. Which of the following statements best expresses the author’s view ?
A) Aggressive behavior in sports can have serious consequences
B) The words people use can influence their behavior
C) Unpleasant words in sports are often used by foreign athletes
D) Unfair judgments by referees will lead to violence on the sports field
27. Harsh words are spoken during games because the players _______
A) are too eager to win
B) are usually short-tempered and easily offended
C) cannot afford to be polite in fierce competition
D) treat their rivals as enemies
28. What did the handball player do when he was not allowed a time out to change
his gloves ?
A) He refused to continue the game
B) He angrily hit the referee with a ball
C) He claimed that the referee was unfair
D) He wet his gloves by rubbing them across his T-shirt
29. According to the passage , players , in a game , may _______
A) deliberately throw the ball at anyone illegally blocking their way
B) keep on screaming and shouting throughout the game
C) lie down on the ground as an act of protest
D) kick the ball across the court with force
30. The author hopes to have the current situation in sports improved by _______
A) calling on players to use clean language on the court
B) raising the referee’s sense of responsibility
C) changing the attitude of players on the sports field
D) regulating the relationship between players and referees
Passage Three
Consumers are being confused and misled by the hodge-podge (大杂烩) of
environmental claims made by household products, according to a “green labeling”
study published by Consumers International Friday .
Among the report’s more outrageous (令人无法容忍的) findings-a German fertilizer
described itself as “ earthworm friendly” a brand of flour said it was
“non-polluting” and a British toilet paper claimed to be “environmentally
friendlier”
The study was written and researched by Britain’s National Consumer Council
(NCC) for lobby group Consumer International . It was funded by the German and
Dutch governments and the European Commission .
“ While many good and useful claims are being made , it is clear there is a long
way to go in ensuring shoppers are adequately informed about the environmental
impact of products they buy,” said Consumers International director Anna Fielder
.
The 10-country study surveyed product packaging in Britain . Western Europe ,
Scandinavia and the United States . It found that products sold in Germany and
the United Kingdom made the most environmental claims on average .
The report focused on claims made by specific products , such as detergent (洗涤剂)
insect sprays and by some garden products . It did not test the claims , but
compared them to labeling guidelines set by the International Standards
Organization (ISO) in September ,1999.
Researchers documented claims of environmental friendliness made by about 2,000
products and found many too vague or too misleading to meet ISO standards.
“Many products had specially-designed labels to make them seem environmentally
friendly , but in fact many of these symbols mean nothing ,” said report
researcher Philip Page .
“Laundry detergents made the most number of claims with 158. Household cleaners
were second with 145 separate claims . while paints were third on our list with
73 .The high numbers show how very confusing it must be for consumers to sort
the true from the misleading .” he said .
The ISO labeling standards ban vague or misleading claims on product packaging ,
because terms such as “environmentally friendly” and “non-polluting” cannot be
verified . “ what we are now pushing for is to have multinational corporations
meet the standards set by the ISO .” said Page.
31. According to the passage , the NCC found it outrageous that ______
A) all the products surveyed claim to meet ISO standards
B) the claims made by products are often unclear or deceiving
C) consumers would believe many of the manufactures’ claim
D) few products actually prove to be environment friendly
32. As indicated in this passage , with so many good claims , the consumers
_____
A) are becoming more cautious about the products they are going to buy
B) are still not willing to pay more for products with green labeling
C) are becoming more aware of the effects different products have on the
environment
D) still do not know the exact impact of different products on the environment
33. A study was carried out by Britain’s NCC to _______
A) find out how many claims made by products fail to meet environmental
standards
B) inform the consumers of the environmental impact of the products they buy
C) examine claims made by products against ISO standards
D) revise the guidelines set by the International Standards Organization
34. What is one of the consequences caused by the many claims of household
products ?
A) They are likely to lead to serious environmental problems
B) Consumers find it difficult to tell the true from the false
C) They could arouse widespread anger among consumer
D) Consumers will be tempted to buy products they don’t need
35. It can be inferred from the passage that the lobby group Consumer
International wants to _______
A) make product labeling satisfy ISO requirements
B) see all household products meet environmental standards
C) warn consumers of the danger of so-called green products
D) verify the efforts of non-polluting products
Passage Four
Two hours from the tall buildings of Manhattan and Philadelphia live some of
the world’s largest black bears . They are in northern Pennsylvania’s Pocono
Mountains , a home they share with an abundance of other wildlife .
The streams , lakes , meadows ( 草地) , mountain ridges and forests that make
the Poconos an ideal place for black bears have also attracted more people to
the region . Open spaces are threatened by plans for housing estates and
impor
展开阅读全文