2021高考英语汇编专题语法填空-.docx

2021高考英语汇编专题-语法填空 1、WORD格式整理版A组20212021年各省市高考题改编Passage1(2021全国)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Chengduhasdozensofnewmillionaires,Asiasbiggestbuildings,andfancynewhotels.Butfortouristslikeme,pandasareitstop_1_(attract)Soitwasagreathonourtobeinvitedbackstageatthenotforprofi 2、tPandaBase,whereticketmoneyhelpspayforresearch,I_2_(allow)togetupclosetothesecuteanimalsatthe600acrecentre.Fromtomorrow,IwillbetheirUKambassador.Thetitlewillbe_3_(official)giventomeataceremonyinLondon.Butmyconnectionwithpandasgoesback_4_mydaysonaTVshowinthemid1 3、980s，_5_IwasthefirstWesternTVreporter_6_(permit)tofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvationinthewild.Myambassadorialdutieswillinclude_7_(introduce)Britishvisitorstothe120pluspandasatChengduandothersataresearchinthemistymountainsofBifengxia.Onmyrecentv 4、isit,Iheldalivelythreemontholdtwinthathadbeenrejectedby_8_(it)mother.Thenurseryteamswitcheshimeveryfew_9_(day)withhissistersothatwhileoneisbeingbottlefed，_10_otheriswithmumsheneversuspects.Passage2(2021全国)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Ifyoufeelstresse 5、dbyresponsibilitiesatwork,youshouldtakeastepbackandidentify(识别)thoseof_1_(great)andlessimportance.Then,handlethemostimportanttasksfirstsoyoullfeelarealsenseof_2_(achieve)Leavingthelessimportantthingsuntiltomorrow_3_(be)oftenacceptable.Mostofusaremorefocused_4_ 6、_ourtasksinthemorningthanwearelaterintheday.So,getanearlystartandtrytobeasproductive_5_possiblebeforelunch.Thiswillgiveyoutheconfidenceyouneedtogetyouthroughtheafternoonandgohomefeelingaccomplished.Recent_6_(study)showthatwearefarmoreproductiveatworkifwetakeshortbr 7、eaks_7_(regular)Giveyourbodyandbrainarestbysteppingoutsidefor_8_while,exercising,ordongsomethingyouenjoy.Ifyoufindsomethingyoulovedoingoutsideoftheoffice,youllbelesslikely_9_(bring)yourworkhome.Itcouldbeanythinggardening,cooking,music,sportsbutwhateveritis，_ 8、10_(make)sureitsarelieffromdailystressratherthananotherthingtoworryabout.Passage3(2021全国)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。InmuchofAsia，especiallythesocalled“ricebowl”culturesofChina，Japan，Korea，_1_Vietnam，foodisusuallyeatenwithchopsticks.Chopsticksareusuallyt 9、wolong，thinpiecesofwoodorbamboo.Theycanalsobemadeofplastic，animalboneormetal.Sometimeschopsticksarequiteartistic.Trulyelegantchopsticksmight_2_(make)ofgoldandsilverwithChinesecharacters.Skilledworkersalsocombinevarioushardwoodsandmetal_3_(create)specialdesigns.TheC 10、hinesehaveusedchopsticksforfivethousandyears.Peopleprobablycookedtheirfoodinlargepots,_4_(use)twigs(树枝)toremoveit.Overtime，_5_thepopulationgrew，peoplebegancuttingfoodintosmallpiecessoitwouldcookmorequickly.Foodinsmallpiecescouldbeeateneasilywithtwigswhich_6_(grad 11、ual)turnedintochopsticks.SomepeoplethinkthatthegreatChinesescholarConfucius，_7_livedfromroughly551to479BC.，influencedthe_8_(develop)ofchopsticks.Confuciusbelievedkniveswouldremindpeopleofkillingsand_9_(be)tooviolentforuseatthetable.Chopsticksarenotusedeverywhere 12、inAsia.InIndia，forexample，mostpeopletraditionallyeat_10_theirhands.Passage4(2021四川)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Thegiantpanda_1_(love)bypeoplethroughouttheworld.Chinesescientists_2_(recent)hadachancetostudyawildfemalepandawithanewbornbaby.Shewasavery_3_ 13、(care)mother.For25days，sheneverleftherbaby，noteventofindsomething_4_(eat)！Shewouldnotletanyotherpandascomenear.Shelickedthebabyconstantlytokeepitclean.Anysmellmightattractnatural_5_(enemy)thatwouldtrytoeatthelittlepanda.Themotherheldthebabyinherfrontpawsmuchthewaya 14、humandoes._6_itcried，sherockeditbackandforthandgaveitlittlecomfortingpats.Themothercontinuedtocarefortheyoungpanda_7_morethantwoyears.Bythattime，thepandanolongerneeded_8_(it)motherforfood.However，itstayedwithherandlearnedaboutthewaysoftheforest.Then，aftertwoandah 15、alfyears，themother_9_(drive)theyoungpandaaway.Itwastimeforhertohaveanewbaby，_10_itwasalsotimefortheyoungpandatobeindependent.Passage5(2021新课标全国)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Yangshuo，ChinaItwasraininglightlywhenI1(arrive)inYangshuojustbeforedawn.ButIdidntca 16、re.Afewhours2，IdbeenathomeinHongKong，with3(it)chokingsmog.Here，theairwascleanandfresh，evenwiththerain.IdskippednearbyGuilin，adreamplacefortouristsseekingthelimestonemountaintopsanddarkwatersoftheLiRiver4arepicturedbyartistsinsomanyChinese5(painting)Instead，Idheadedstr 17、aightforYangshuo.ForthosewhoflytoGuilin，itsonlyanhouraway6carandoffersallthesceneryofthebetterknowncity.Yangshuo7(be)reallybeautiful.Astudyoftravelers8(conduct)bythewebsiteTripAdvisornamesYangshuoasoneofthetop10destinationsintheworld.Andthetownisfastbecomingapopularwee 18、kenddestinationforpeopleinAsia.AbercrombieKent，atravelcompanyinHongKong，saysit9(regular)arrangesquickgetawayshereforpeople10(live)inShanghaiandHongKong.Passage6(2021新课标全国)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Theadobedwellings(土坯房)1(build)bythePuebloIndiansoftheAmerica 19、nSouthwestareadmiredbyeven2mostmodernofarchitectsandengineers.Inadditiontotheirsimplebeauty，whatmakestheadobedwellingsadmirableistheir3(able)to“aircondition”ahousewithout4(use)electricequipment.Wallsmadeofadobetakeintheheatfromthesunonhotdaysandgiveoutthatheat5(slow)du 20、ringcoolnights，thuswarmingthehouse.Whenanewdaybreaks，thewallshavegivenuptheirheatandarenowcoldenough6(cool)thehouseduringthehotday：7thesametime，theywarmupagainforthenight.Thiscycle8(go)dayafterday:Thewallswarmupduringthedayandcooloffduringthenightandarethusalwaysatimel 21、yoffset(抵消)fortheoutsidetemperatures.As9(nature)architects，thePuebloIndiansfiguredoutexactly10thicktheadobewallsneededtobetomakethecycleworkonmostdays.Passage7(2021福建)阅读下面短文，依据以下提示：1)汉语提示，2)首字母提示，3)语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，所填单词要求意义精确，拼写正确。Sometimeswehavedisagreementswit 22、hpeople.Whenthis(1)h，theimportantthingistotrynottoletacalmdiscussionturnintoaheatedargument.Here(2)mytipsforyou.The(3)fthingIwouldsayisthatthewayyoubegintheconversationisveryimportant.Imagineyouareastudentandyoushareaflat(4)anotherstudentwhoyouthinkisntdoinghershareoft 23、hehousework.Ifyousay,“Look,youneverdoyourshareofthehousework.(5)areyougoingtodoaboutit？”，thediscussionwillverysoonturnintoanargument.Itsmuchmore(6)(有关怀)tosaysomethinglike,“Ithinkwehad(7)bhaveanotherlookabouthowwedivideupthehousework.Maybethereisabetterwayofdealingwithi 24、t.”Mysecondpieceof(8)aissimple.Ifyourethepersonwhoisinthewrong,justadmitit!Thisistheeasiestandbestwaytoavoidanargument.Justmakean(9)(愧疚),andmoveon.Theotherpersonwillhavemorerespectforyou(10)thefutureifyoudothat.Passage8(2021湖南)Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyf 25、illingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext.Researchhasbecomebothsimplerandmorecomplex.Itssimplerbecause,1youhaveacomputer,youcanfindinformationyouneedbysearchingtheInternet.Forallyourinformation,youdonthavetogoto2librarytofindtherelevantresourceandtakenotesonit 26、.Instead,youcanfindsomesourcesfromtheInternet3printthecopiesneeded.Remember,however,thatyoushouldusuallyconsultdifferenttypesofsources.Thatis,you4alwaysrelyjustontheInternetforyourresearch.Whilefindinginformationiseasierthanever,atthesametime,researchinghasbecome5compl 27、ex.Thereisalotmorematerialavailable,whichmeansyoumaybeoverwhelmed6theamountofinformation.Youneedtolearn7tosortthroughandfindtherelevantinformationforyourparticularproject.Also,8needtochecktheaccuracyofit.Passage9(2021新课标全国)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式Areyou 28、facingasituationthatlooksimpossibletofix?In1969，thepollutionwasterriblealongtheCuyahogaRivernearCleveland，Ohio.It1(be)unimaginablethatitcouldeverbecleanedup.Theriverwassopollutedthatit2(actual)caughtfireandburned.Now，yearslater，thisriverisoneof3mostoutstandingexampleso 29、fenvironmentalcleanup.Buttheriverwasntchangedinafewdays4evenafewmonths.Ittookyearsofwork5(reduce)theindustrialpollutionandcleanthewater.Finally，thathardworkpaidoffandnowthewaterintheriveris6(clean)thanever.Maybeyouarefacinganimpossiblesituation.Maybeyouhaveahabit7isdri 30、vingyourfamilycrazy.Possiblyyoudrinktoomuchordontknowhowtocontrolyourcreditcarduse.Whenyoufacesuchanimpossiblesituation，dontyouwantaquickfixandsomethingtochangeimmediately?Whilethereare8(amaze)storiesofinstanttransformation，formostofusthe9(change)aregradualandrequireal 31、otofeffortandwork，likecleaningupapollutedriver.Justbe10(patience)Passage10(2021广东)阅读下面短文，依据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Lastyear，mybrotherandIwenttoMiamiforavacation.Someofmyfriendswhohadbeentherebeforesaid1wasawonderfulholidaydestination.Beforewewen 32、t，wehadplannedformonths.Whenthedaycame，wewereready.Afterourplanelanded，wewenttothehotel.Wehadmadeourreservationsixmonths2(early)，butthemanatthefrontdesksaidtherehadbeenamistake.We3(tell)thatourroomshadntbeenreservedforthatweek，4fortheweekafter.Ididntunderstand5thiswoul 33、dhappenandmycreditcardhadalreadybeencharged6thereservation.Whatsworse，thehotelhadbeenfullybooked.Whenwewerewonderingwhattodo，themanagercameout.Shewas7(surprise)helpful.SheapologizedforthemistakeandgaveusaspareVIProomon8topfloor.Wehadneverstayedinsuchanamazingroom，andwe 34、werentchargedextra.Thenextday，mybrotherandIwenttothebeach9wewatchedsomepeopleplayvolleyball.Wegotalittle10(sunburn)，butthedayhadbeensorelaxingthatwedidntmind.Passage11(2021福建)阅读下面短文，依据以下提示：1)汉语提示，2)首字母提示，3)语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，所填单词要求意义精确，拼写正确。Manyofuswereraisedwitht 35、hesaying“Wastenot，wantnot.”Noneofus，(1)h，cancompletelyavoidwasteinourlives.Anykindofwasteisthoughtless.Whetherwewasteourpotentialtalents，ourowntime，ourlimitednatural(2)(资源)，ourmoney，orotherpeoplestime，eachofuscanbecomemoreawareandcareful.Thesmallestgoodhabitscanmakeabi 36、g(3)d.Itsagoodfeelingtoknowinourheartswearedoingour(4)binaworldthatisinserioustrouble.Byfocusingon(5)(节省)oil，water，paper，food，andclothing，weareplayingapart(6)_cuttingdownonwaste.Wemustkeepreminding(7)(自己)thatitiseasiertogetintosomething(8)_itistogetouto 37、fit.Actually，severedamage(9)dtoourlandisfairlyrecentinthehistoryofourevolution.Itstimeforusto(10)notowastesothatourgrandchildrenschildrenwillbeabletodevelopwell.Wecantsolvealltheproblemsofwaste，butwecanencouragemindfulness.Wastenot!Passage12(2021湖南)Directions:Complete 38、thefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext.Wecanchooseourfriends，butusuallywecannotchooseourneighbors.However，togetahappyhomelife，wehavetogetalongwith1aswellaspossible.Animportantqualityinaneighborisconsiderationfor2.Peopleshouldnotdothing 39、s3willdisturbtheirneighborsunnecessarily.Forexample，televisionsetsneednotbeplayedatfullvolume(音量)4loudpopmusicshouldnotbeplayedverylateatnight.Byavoidingthingslikelytoupsetyourneighbors，youcanenjoy5friendlyrelationshipwiththem.Anequallyimportantqualityistolerance.Neigh 40、borsshoulddoalltheycantoavoiddisturbingotherpeople，6therearetimeswhensomelevelofdisturbanceisunavoidable.7neighborswanttogetalongwellwitheachother，theyhavetoshowtheirtolerance.Inthisway，everyonewilllive8peace.B组20212021模拟精选题Passage1(2021山西重点中学协作体模拟)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内 41、容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。TheDescendantsoftheSun(太阳的后裔)thatreally_1_(earn)thepraise(reputation)ofKdramafans.Itmadeitsdebut(首映)onFebruary24,2021withanaverageof13percentintheSeoulNationalCapitalArea.Thenextnight,ratings_2_(go)upanaverageoftwopercent._3_(apparent),thosetw 42、oepisodessetupDescendantsoftheSunasitdominatedthecompetitionwithitsthirdepisode._4_nationwideandSeoulNationalCapitalAreaforbothTNmSRatingsandAGBNielson,theKdramaearnedover20percentviewershipratings(收视率)Forthose_5_donotknowwhatDescendantsoftheSunisabout,itisadrama 43、abouttheloveofpeoplewhoget_6_astheylearntobeconsiderateofeachotherindesperatetimes.Itisalsoaboutthesacrificesmadebypeoplewhothrowthemselves_7_naturaldisasters.CaptainYooShiJin(柳大尉)(SongJoongKi宋仲基)istheteamleaderoftheSpecialWarfareCommandoftheUnitedNationsPeacekeepi 44、ngTroops.ByrequestoftheUN,heis_8_(station)inthewartorncountryofUruk(乌鲁克)_9_hemeetsKangMoYeon(姜暮烟)(SongHyeKyo宋慧乔),avolunteerdoctorwithDoctorsWithoutBorders._10_theyworkalongsideeachother,theyclashandfallinlove.Passage2(2021汉中市二次质检)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词 45、的正确形式。Doyouliketravelling?Staying_1_(health)while_2_(travel)canhelptoensureyourtripisahappyandenjoyableone._3_youaretravellingabroad,herearethetipsyouneedtomakeyourtripmuch_4_(easy)：Makesureyouhavegotsignedpassportandvisas.Also,beforeyougo,fillintheemergencyinf 46、ormationpageofyourpassport!Maketwocopiesofyourpassportidentificationpage.Thiswillhelpalotifyourpassportis_5_(steal).Leaveoneco第 41 页