八年级下册英语期末试卷.pdf

八年级英语试卷（第1 页共 8 页）20162017 学年度第二学期期末学情分析八 年 级 英 语 试 卷(满分 120 分 考试时间 100 分钟)一、听力（共20 小题；每小题1 分，满分20 分）A）听 对话 回答 问题，将正确 选项 填涂在答 题卡相 应位置。(读两遍)1.What charity are they talking about?A.B.C.2.What class does the woman have every Wednesday?A.B.C.3.How does Sandy go abroad?A.B.C.4.What did the girl see this morning?A.B.C.5.What does the boy want his father to do？A.To buy him some toys.B.To take him to more places of interest.C.To have more time for him.6.What s the relationship(关系)between them?A.Father and daughter.B.Driver and passenger.C.Boss and worker.7.How much is a film ticket if we go to the cinema before 6 p.m.on Thursday?A.50 yuan.B.70 yuan.C.100 yuan.8.What is Diana s job?A.She s a secretary.B.She s a doctor.C.She s an air hostess(空姐).9.Which of the following is TRUE?A.There will be a party in the man s company.B.The woman will always support the man.C.The man will donate money to Project Hope.10.Where did the dialogue take place?A.In the library.B.In the museum.C.In the police station.八年级英语试卷（第2 页共 8 页）B）听 对话 和短文回答 问题,将正确 选项 填涂在答 题卡相 应位置。（读两遍）听第 1 段材料，回答第11、12 小题。11.When was the charity set up?A.In 1916.B.In 1991.C.In 1961.12.Why does the woman like it?A.Because it helps us make a better world.B.Because it is the biggest charity.C.Because it helps the poor children go to school.听第 2 段材料,完成信息表第13-15 小题。What to take with you Something cheapsome 13 or a bottle of wine.When to get there You d better get there 14.What to talk about The happy subjects are welcome,such as 15.13.A.fruit B.flowers C.vegetables 14.A.very early B.on time C.very late 15.A.money B.ages C.weather 听第 3 段材料，回答第16-20 小题。16.Why is a bicycle sometimes better than a car in the town?A.It has a basket at the front.B.It is much cheaper than a car.C.It is often faster than a car.17.Who can the speaker take to school and the library by bicycle?A.Her little son.B.Her little daughter.C.Her husband.18.In what season does the speaker use her bike most?A.In summer.B.In winter.C.In autumn.19.When does the speaker s husband use the bicycle?A.When he goes for a picnic.B.When he goes to his office.C.When he goes to see his friends.20.What can we learn from what the speaker said?A.Riding saves her a lot of money.B.Riding is good for her daily life and her health.C.Riding is her favourite sport.二、单项选择（共20 小题；每小题1 分，满分20 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个 选项 中选 出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项,填涂在答 题卡相 应位置。21.Switzerland is European country with high mountains and clean blue lakes.A.a B.an C.the D.不填22.is really hard them to climb such a high mountain.A.This;to B.It;to C.This;for D.It;for 23.Mum,I ve got a new job in Beijing!Really?But it just sounds to be true.A.so well B.too good C.so good D.too well 24.In the Olympic Games,I think the most important thing is to win a gold or a silver,to take part.A.both;and B.not;or C.either;or D.not;but 25.My father up early on weekdays because it takes two hours to drive to his workplace.A.used to get B.are used for getting C.are used to get D.are used to getting 八年级英语试卷（第3 页共 8 页）26.There was a big stone the way on my way home yesterday.A.at B.on C.in D.by 27.have you studied in your school?Since 2015.A.How long B.How far C.How often D.How soon 28.They waited it was dark,then went out to find their food.A.since B.until C.as D.because 29.Mike,I can t stop playing computer games.For your eyes,my dear friend,I m afraid you.A.must B.may C.have to D.can 30.What a wonderful tent!It is for a family of three to live in.A.enough big B.big enough C.too big D.big too 31.The kids into some groups in our English class this term.A.are separated B.are separating C.separate D.will separate 32.His daughter Shanghai for two days and she ll come back tomorrow.A.has been to B.went to C.has been in D.has gone to 33.Which is the best way to organize your ideas when you write an article about“A trip to Zhenjiang”?A.Time order.B.Space order.C.General to specific.D.Specific to general.34.The main job of the support team is to the runners drinking water and food.A.protect;from B.provide;for C.prevent;from D.provide;with 35.Sue feels stressed,and she does not know about it.She can get help from her friends,parents and teachers.A.who to talk B.what to talk C.what to talk to D.who to talk to 36.From the Road Traffic Safety Law,we know that cars should speed when they are near zebra crossings.A.reduce B.introduce C.produce D.protect 37.We know that about seventy per cent the earth covered by water.A./;is B.of;are C.of;is D.about;are 38.The children in poor areas can t afford necessary school things.Let s donate our pocket money to them.A.buy B.buying C.be bought D.to buy 39.The box looks big.Do you need some help?Oh,it is empty.A.Never mind B.You are welcome C.Thanks,anyway D.It doesn t matter40.If I work hard at my lessons from now on,can I do well in them?Sure.A.All rivers run into the sea B.Every day is not Sunday C.Better late than never D.Many hands make light work 三、完形填空（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）阅读 下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个 选项 中，选 出一个最佳 选项,填涂在答 题卡相 应位置。We all need a healthy environment,but we produce waste every day and it is 41 to our environment.Though we are young,we can 42 do something to help.In fact,even the simplest everyday activities can make a 43 to the environment.Here are some ideas for you to live a green life.Remember these three words:reduce,44 and recycle.八年级英语试卷（第4 页共 8 页）Reduce means use less.Dont waste things.This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment.45 we buy something new,think if it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good!When we do some shopping,choose local products if possible,and try not to 46 too many things from abroad.Reuse means use again.Use things as long as possible.When we buy things,make sure that they 47 a long time.We should take care of them and we should repair them 48 of throwing them away and buying new ones.Dont use a paper cup or a paper bag.Its better to use a china cup(瓷杯)and a lunch box because you can use them again.Recycle means change things into something 49.Although it takes energy to change something into some other things,its 50 than throwing things away or burning them.Find out what can be recycled in your neighborhood and take part in recycling programmes.We should also buy products made from recycled materials,such as recycled paper,to help save trees.41.A.helpful B.harmful C.thankful D.careful 42.A.even B.ever C.still D.only 43.A.decision B.discussion C.direction D.difference 44.A.reuse B.retell C.return D.renew 45.A.After B.Before C.If D.Since 46.A.sell B.borrow C.buy D.see 47.A.last B.waste C.save D.become 48.A.because B.full C.think D.instead 49.A.else B.old C.big D.small 50.A.worse B.better C.stricter D.funnier 四、阅读理解（共10 小题；每小题2 分，满分20 分）阅读 下面内容,然后从所 给四个 选项 中，选出一个最佳 选项,填涂在答 题卡相 应位置。（A）Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows By J.K.Rowling Paperback,784 pages.Publisher:Arthur a Levine Date：07/07/2009Reading level:Age:9-12 Price:$16.69 Deceptively Delicious By Jessica Seinfeld Hardcover,204 pages.Publisher:Collins Date：09/01/2007 Reading Level:Parents Price:$12.83 51.How many books written for children are there from the posters above?A.one B.two C.three D.four Rich Dad,Poor Dad By Robert T.Kiyosaki Paperback,266 pages Publisher:Business Plus Date:01/01/2010 Reading Level:Age 20-25 Price:$5.59 The Road By Cormac McCarthy Paperback,304 pages.Publisher:Vintage Books Date:09/11/2007 Reading Level:Adults Price:$5.50 八年级英语试卷（第5 页共 8 页）52.Which of the following books is after 2009 in print?A.Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows.B.Deceptively Delicious.C.Rich Dad,Poor Dad.D.The Road.53.How much will Mr.Wang pay for two of the books for adults?At least .A.$29.52 B.$18.42 C.$11.09 D.$18.33（B）Do you have a mobile phone?Do you send text messages to your friends and family?Texting messages is becoming very popular.But scientists have discovered that texting can give us problems with our hands.Be careful!Too much texting can cause swelling(肿胀)in our fingers and wrists.Our fingers are not made for pushing small buttons,again and again.Scientists call this problem RSI.We spoke to a doctor called Harriet Wilson,who treats many patients with RSI.She said we needed to see how much time we were spending in typing text messages.If we are spending more than 15 minutes at once,we have problems in the future.We also talked with Dr.Harjeet Deepa who treats RSI patients.He told us that the youngest patient he had treated was a five-year-old girl.She wasn t doing well at school,so her parents took her for treatment.It was found that she had such bad RSI in her hands.S he couldn t hold a pencil.As mobile phones develop,they are getting smaller with buttons closer together.Texting with smaller phone is worse than using a larger phone with bigger buttons.Using a computer keyboard and playing video games can also cause the same problem.So,more and more people could find themselves with RSI.Many university students and teenagers have RSI,as they do not know the risks of spending so much time using computers,video games and mobile phones.If we don t do something about this,too many young people will grow up in terrible pain.54.Who were interviewed about the problem RSI in this passage?A.The writer and a little girl.B.Harriet Wilson and Harjeet Deepa.C.Three scientists.D.Four doctors.55.The underlined part“at once”in the third paragraph means“”.A.right away B.at one time C.at last D.at first 56.From the passage we know .A.it s better to use a larger phone with bigger buttonsB.it s worse to spend less time typing the text messages C.using the computer keyboard will never cause the problem RSI D.University students who have RSI know it s dangerous to do too much texting（C）Sometimes we make friends with unexpected people.For example,who will think that a spider(蜘蛛)makes friends with a pig?But in E.B.Whites novel Charlottes Web,this is exactly what happens.In the story,Wilbur is an ill-fated (倒霉的)pig.When he is born,he is so small that the farmer decides to end the pigs life.Luckily,the farmers daughter stops him from killing Wilbur and volunteers to raise the pig in a barnyard(谷仓前的空地).Wilbur grows day by day and makes many friends in the barnyard,including the spider,Charlotte.However,one day a sheep tells Wilbur that he will be killed as 八年级英语试卷（第6 页共 8 页）dinner.But Charlotte has tried her best to save her friend from this danger.By making words such as famous pig in her web,she makes the farmer believe that Wilbur is some kind of supernatural(神奇的)animal,too important to kill.After Wilbur is saved,Charlotte is so tired that she finally dies.Unusually,the writer makes a spider the main character of the book.Spiders are tiny animals that make many people feel afraid.Charlotte does everything in her power to keep Wilbur alive.It shows how a strong friendship can last through the worst possible times.Who would you like to make friends with if you could?57.The purpose of this passage is to .A.tell us a true story about a pair of unusual friends B.describe how a spider makes friends with a pig C.give us a main introduction about“Charlotte s Web”D.encourage people to make friends with animals 58.The writer E.B.White is trying to tell us .A.Charlotte does her best to save Wilbur because he is really amazing B.a real friend is the one who helps you when you are in trouble C.the spiders are not afraid when you make friends with them D.we d better make friends with unexpected man because they can help us 59.We can learn from the passage that .A.E.B.White s novel Charlotte s web is exactly from what really happens.B.when Wilbur is born,he is so small that the farmer decides to raise him in a barnyard.C.one day a sheep tells Charlotte that Wilbur will be killed for dinner.D.Charlotte managed to save him by making the farmer believe Wilbur is supernatural.60.Which of the following words can best describe Charlotte?A.Kind and curious(好奇的).B.Generous and honest.C.Clever and warm-hearted.D.Patient and humorous.五、词汇运用（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）A）根据句意、汉语 或音 标提示，写出各单词 的正确形式，每空一词。61.We should always keep the meeting room clean.Don t drop (垃圾)everywhere.62.ORBIS doctors are willing to do an (?p?re?t)on people with eye problems.63.Several social (调查)show that most cities in China are trying to control housing prizes.64.The organization helps balance (医疗的)resources by raising standards(标准)of childrens hospitals in cities nearby.65.How is your English teacher,Mary?He is much more (严肃 的)in his class than before.B)用括号中所 给词 的正确形式填空，每空一词。66.British people are too (polite)to laugh or talk loudly in public.67.Those volunteers are taking active part in clearing up (harm)information online.68.It s not easy to answer (interview)questions correctly because they always ask you something unusual.69.A woman in Zhejiang (care)left her son alone on the roadside.As a result,her 7-year-old son was missing.70.The 2017 Jurong International Marathon gathered thousands of runners from 11 countries,(include)Kenya,Korea and England.八年级英语试卷（第7 页共 8 页）C）用所给动词 的正确形式填空，词数不限。71.In most junior schools in China,kids are not allowed (use)mobile phones.72.Ancient Chinese like the way of (dig)big round holes in a wall to connect two yards,for example,you can see that in Suzhou Chinese Gardens.73.The programme Chinese Poetry Competition(中国 诗词 大会)on CCTV(show)on February 7th this year.74.Premier Li Keqiang (shake)hands with guests at the Sixth China and Central and Eastern European Countries Economic and Trade Forum(论坛)last year.75.“The best thing to do is to make sure you have a healthy lifestyle,Jordan said.Eat well,avoid (put)on weight and exercise often.”六、任务型阅读（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）请认 真阅读 下列短文，并根据所读 内容在以下表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。每空一词。Going to a friend s house is very exciting.You may spend time with a friend and get to see where he lives.So remember to be polite.When to arrive?The first thing to remember is that when a friend invites you,you need to get to his home on time.If your f riend tells you to come“about 3:00”,that means you can arrive a little bit after 3:00.But usually it is a good idea to arrive at the right time.What to bring?Often it is also nice to bring something to your friend s house.This could be a box of chocolates for you two to share,or maybe a movie that you can watch together.You can also bring some flowers.A little gift is a nice way to show your friend that it is exciting for you to be at his house.How to greet?When you visit your friend s house,you may also meet his parents.You should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names.As a child,I went to visit my friend Paul.I called his parents by their first names John and Mary.But now I know it is more polite to call them Mr.or Mrs.Smith.This will show them more respect(尊敬)and then they may tell you to call them by their first names.Also,it s a good way of showing respect to call them Madam or Sir.It is a cool thing to visit a friend s house.Be polite to your friend and your friend s parents,and you will be invited again!How to be a good 76 When to arrive You need to 77 on time.But usually it is 78