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(英语)高二英语完形填空夹叙夹议解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)含解析.pdf

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1、(英语)高二英语完形填空夹叙夹议解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(英语)高二英语完形填空夹叙夹议解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案含答案)含含解析解析一、高中英语完形填空夹叙夹议一、高中英语完形填空夹叙夹议1阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“When I grow up,I want to be a mountain climber,”Jack,my four-year-old son,announce.Myhusband,Jack and I are now 1 Cradle Mountain.Here the sky is clea

2、r and the plants aregreen.We dont know how our kid will progress,but were 2 to give it a go.Usually some parents,me included,would 3 that bushwalking would present a greatopportunity for disaster.However,we couldnt be more 4 .We are swallowed up(吞没)bythe 5 of the nature.My husband and I 6 glances(眼色

3、)as Jack runs ahead of us.He keeps a confident andsteady(稳的)7 ,staying three or four meters ahead of us.Who is this kid 8 usthrough the bush?This cant be the same boy who wont play outside 9 someone keepshim company(陪伴).“Hey,look at this!”Jack cries,pointing at a 10in a tree.“Who lives here?It may b

4、e asnakes 11.”His dad and I 12 and look on,nodding and predicting(预测)whomight call the tree home.Before reaching a 13 ,Jack is off again,keeping a distancebetween himself and us.I think about how I have often felt14 as a parent.Frequently I find myself15 to cross the tricky(棘手的)pass of boyhood:“Why

5、wont this child 16?Why wonthe do as he is told?Why is he so 17?”Yet,here we find ourselves in thewilderness,andthe boy is showing us the 18 .The world is unfolding before him,and he is crossing it with19 and natural curiosity,and as his parents,we are only 20 on his journey,followingin his size 12 f

6、ootsteps.1.A.touching2.A.invited3.A.argue5.A.wonder6.A.take7.A.beat8.A.leading9.A.while10.A.snake11.A.body12.A.stand up13.A.level14.A.lostB.measuringC.reachingD.climbingB.prepared C.allowedB.knowB.secretB.giveB.paceB.sinceB.fruitB.homeC.worryC.stateC.flowC.asC.holeC.foodD.encouragedD.admitD.surprise

7、dD.scienceD.focusD.pointingD.unlessD.leafD.headD.conclusionD.touched4.A.disappointedB.frightenedC.movedC.exchange D.attractB.following C.chasingB.catch upC.run awayD.set offB.decisionC.solutionB.relaxedC.excited15.A.afraid16.A.listen17.A.shy18.A.beauty19.A.pressureB.readyB.seeB.rudeB.wayB.anxietyC.u

8、nableC.talkC.foolishC.placeD.unwillingD.askD.naughtyD.futureD.strangersC.confidenceD.satisfaction20.A.passengers B.customersC.drivers【答案】(1)D;(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)D;(10)C;(11)B;(12)B;(13)D;(14)A;(15)C;(16)A;(17)D;(18)B;(19)C;(20)A;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,作者和丈夫带儿子去爬山游玩过程中,作者发现了一个不一样的儿子。跟许

9、多父母一样,作者在孩子教育父母也感到很迷茫。(1)考查动词。A.touching“接触”;B.measuring“衡量”;C.reaching“到达”;D.climbing“爬”。根据上文“When I grow up,I want to be a mountain climber,Jack,my four-year-old son,announce.”及下文可知,我的丈夫、杰克和我现在正在爬克雷德尔山。故选D。(2)考查动词。A.invited“邀请”;B.prepared“准备”;C.allowed“允许”;D.encouraged“鼓励”。我们不知道我们的孩子会如何进步,但我们已经准备尝

10、试一下。be prepared to 固定短语,“准备做”。故选 B。(3)考查动词。A.argue“争论”;B.know“知道”;C.worry“担心”;D.admit“承认”。通常,包括我在内的一些家长会担心,在丛林中行走会带来巨大的灾难。故选C。(4)考查形容词。A.disappointed“失望的”;B.frightened“害怕的”;C.moved“感动的”;D.surprised“惊讶的”。然而,我们再惊讶不过了,指对大自然的美感到惊讶。故选D。(5)考查名词。A.wonder“奇迹”;B.secret“秘密”;C.state“状况”;D.science“科学”。我们被大自然的奇观

11、吞没了。故选A。(6)考查动词。A.take“带走”;B.give“给予”;C.exchange“交换”;D.attract“吸引”。当杰克跑在我们前面时,我和丈夫交换了一下眼色。故选C。(7)考查动词。A.beat“敲打”;B.pace“步伐”;C.flow“流动”;D.focus“集中”。根据下文“staying three or four meters ahead of us.”可知他保持着自信和稳定的步伐,保持在我们前面三四米。故选 B。(8)考查动词。A.leading“带领”;B.following“跟随”;C.chasing“追逐”;D.pointing“指出”。这个带我们穿过丛

12、林的孩子是谁?故选 A。(9)考查连词。A.while“然而”;B.since“自从”;C.as“因为”;D.unless“除非”。这不可能是那个除非有人陪伴他,否则他不会在外面玩的同一男孩。故选D。(10)考查名词。A.snake“蛇”;B.fruit“水果”;C.hole“洞”;D.leaf“树叶”。根据下文“Wholives here?It may be a snakes _11_.”可知,杰克指着树上的一个洞喊道。故选C。(11)考查名词。A.body“身体”;B.home“家”;C.food“食物”;D.head“头”。此处指树洞可能是蛇的家。故选 B。(12)考查动词短语。A.st

13、and up“站立”;B.catch up“赶上”;C.run away“逃跑”;D.setoff“出发”。他的爸爸和我赶上去看。故选B。(13)考查名词。A.level“水平”;B.decision“决定”;C.solution“解决方法”;D.conclusion“结论”。在得出结论之前,杰克又走了,他和我们保持着距离。故选D。(14)考查动词。A.lost“迷惑的”;B.relaxed“放松”;C.excited“激动”;D.touched“感动”。作为一个家长,我经常感到很迷茫。故选A。(15)考查形容词。A.afraid“害怕”;B.ready“准备”;C.unable“不能”;D.

14、unwilling“不愿”。我经常发现自己无法跨越少年时代的难关。故选C。(16)考查动词。A.listen“听”;B.see“看见”;C.talk“交谈”;D.ask“问”。为什么这个孩子不听我的?故选 A。(17)考查形容词。A.shy“害羞的”;B.rude“粗鲁地”;C.foolish“愚蠢的”;D.naughty“调皮的”。他为什么这么淘气?故选 D。(18)考查名词。A.beauty“美”;B.way“道路”;C.place“地方”;D.future“将来”。与上文呼应,孩子在给我们带路。故选B。(19)考查名词。A.pressure“压力”;B.anxiety“焦急”;C.con

15、fidence“信心”;D.satisfaction“满意”。他带着自信和天生的好奇心穿越它。故选C。(20)考查名词。A.passengers“乘客”;B.customers“顾客”;C.drivers“司机”;D.strangers“陌生人”。作为他的父母,我们只是他旅途上的乘客。故选A。【点评】本题考点涉及动词,名词,形容词,连词,固定短语等多个知识点的考查,是一篇人生感悟类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析推理,从而选出正确答案。2阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。For me per

16、sonally,I could write for days about many different situations where adversity(逆境)1 my life.Now let me tell you one experience where I almost let adversity 2 .We had a glass studio,which was located 50 feet from our home.A couple of years ago weexperienced an 3 winter;we had a lot of snow and ice.Th

17、e 4 of the ice and snow5 the roof on our studio,taking with it one of our sources of income.6 it did falldown,we got on the roof and tried to 7 the snow and ice,but when you have 5 feet ofice and temperatures of minus 20 Celsius,it was pretty 8 to do.We had a partner come in to help us try to 9 the

18、roof by supporting.In the end,therewas 10 that could be done.The roof came down.We had moved a lot of our goods andtools from the studio 11 we lost a lot also:glass,kilns,workbenches,to name only a fewof the items.It was a 12 experience.Here we were in the middle of winter with our studio collapsed.

19、We couldnt work as we hadalmost 13 all the material in a building we were not using.We could have done one oftwo things:we could simply say that we can no longer 14 our glass business.Let me tellyou that this was certainly a thought that 15 our mind.Or we could find a way to get ourstudio back up an

20、d running.We picked the16 option.We had a large barn that we were not using.So werenovated(翻新)the barn,17 our working area and today we have a nicer studio thanwe 18 had.If the adversity we were 19 had not happened,we probably would20 be working in the old studio a studio that was less efficient.1.A

21、.prevented2.A.suffer3.A.awkward4.A.size5.A.destroyed6.A.Although7.A.remove9.A.examine10.A.nothing11.A.for12.A.vain14.A.conduct16.A.easierB.influencedB.winB.awesomeB.weightB.limitedB.UnlessB.reduceB.testB.enoughB.butB.validB.predictB.formerC.damagedC.escapeC.awfulC.heightC.pressedC.BeforeC.recycleC.r

22、ewardingC.restoreC.allC.orC.treasuredC.piledC.instructC.crossedC.furtherC.organizedC.eventuallyC.stillD.promotedD.workD.agreeableD.temperatureD.struckD.WhenD.replaceD.annoyingD.secureD.somethingD.soD.disastrousD.presentedD.quitD.comfortedD.latterD.reservedD.hopefullyD.even8.A.worthwhile B.tough13.A.

23、displayedB.arranged15.A.approachedB.cleared17.A.redesigned B.evaluated18.A.desperatelyB.previously19.A.aware of20.A.everB.alreadyB.concerned aboutC.cautious aboutD.faced with【答案】(1)D;(2)B;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)D;(10)A;(11)B;(12)D;(13)C;(14)A;(15)C;(16)D;(17)A;(18)B;(19)D;(20)C;【解析】【分析】本文是

24、一篇夹叙夹议文,作者通过自己的亲身经历告诉我们:人生中的逆境不一定是坏事,有时会提升你,让你更好。(1)考查动词。句意:就我个人而言,我可以写好几天的关于对许多不同的情形中逆境提升了我的生活。A:prevented“阻止”;B:influenced“影响”;C:damaged“损害”;D:promoted“促进,推进,提升,助长”。根据下文可推断出,本空是提升我的生活。故选D。(2)考查动词。句意:让我告诉你一个我几乎让厄运战胜的经历。A:suffer“遭受”;B:win“获胜”;C:escape“逃脱”;D:work“工作”。根据下文的冰雪压塌了我的工作室,无法正常工作的经历可知,我几乎被击

25、败。故选B。(3)考查形容词。句意:我们有一个玻璃工作室,它位于离我们家 50 英尺的地方。几年前,我们经历了一个可怕的冬天;我们房顶有很多雪和冰。A:awkward“难对付的,棘手的,笨拙的”;B:awesome“令人敬畏的,使人畏惧的,可怕的”;C:awful“糟糕的,可怕的”;D:agreeable“令人愉快的,惬意的,有礼貌的“。根据下文问他的工作室的屋顶有很多的冰和雪,而且屋顶倒塌了,因此可判断出是“很可怕的,糟糕的事”,故选 C。(4)考查名词。句意:冰雪的重压让屋顶倒塌。A:size“大小”;B:weight“重量”;C:height“高度”;D:temperature“温度”。

26、根据常识可知,是重量让屋顶承受不住而倒塌,故选 B。(5)考查动词。句意:冰雪的重量使我们工作室的屋顶毁坏了。A:destroyed“毁灭”;B:limited“限制”;C:pressed“按,压”;D:struck“撞击,敲响,报时”。故选 A。(6)考查状语从句。句意:在它倒塌之前,我们上了屋顶。A:Although“尽管,虽然,但是”;B:Unless“除非”;C:Before“在之前”;D:When“当时候”。根据常识应该是还没毁坏才能上房顶,故选C。(7)考查动词。句意:我们爬上屋顶,试图除去雪和冰。A:remove“移走”;B:reduce“减少”;C:recycle“循环”;D:

27、replace“代替”。因为房顶有雪和冰,所以上屋顶的目的就是去掉它们。故选 A。(8)考查形容词。句意:当你有 5 英尺厚的冰和零下 20 摄氏度的温度时,这是很难做到的。A:worthwhile“值得花时间与精力的”;B:tough“艰苦的,困难的,难办的”;C:rewarding“值得的,有报酬的”;D:annoying“恼人的”。根据常识可知,天冷雪厚去掉谈何容易,因此是很困难的。故选B。(9)考查动词。句意:我们让一个搭档来帮助我们通过支撑屋顶来固定屋顶。A:examine“检查,考试”;B:test“测试”;C:restore“归还,使恢复,修复”;D:secure“保护,(使)获

28、得,使安全,担保”。要通过支撑屋顶来让屋顶固定,以使其安全。故选C。(10)考查代词。句意:最后,我们没有什么能做的(来阻止屋顶的倒塌)。A:nothing“没有什么东西”;B:enough“充足”;C:all“一切”;D:something“某物,某事”。根据下文屋顶倒塌,什么也不能做了,故选A。(11)考查连词。句意:我们从工作室搬走了我们的很多产品和工具,但我们失去了很多:玻璃窑,工作台,仅举几项。A:for“由于,因为”;B:but“但是”;C:or“或者”;D:so“因此”。虽然搬走一些但还是失去了很多,前后是转折关系,故用but,故选 B。(12)考查形容词。句意:这是一次损失惨重

29、的经历。A:vain“徒劳的,自负的,无结果的”;B:valid“有效的,有法律效力的,正当的”;C:treasured“宝贵的,珍贵的”;D:disastrous“灾难性的,损失惨重的”。因为有很多东西没有搬出来,因此是损失惨重,故选D。(13)考查动词。句意:我们不能工作,因为我们几乎把所有的材料堆在一个我们没有使用的建筑物里。A:displayed“展示”;B:arranged“安排”;C:piled“堆放,放置,装入”;D:presented“呈现”。把所有的材料放在一起,无秩序地,故选C。(14)考查动词。句意:我们可以简单地说,我们再也不能经营玻璃业了。A:conduct“引导,带

30、领,进行”;B:predict“预言,预测,预示”;C:instruct“吩咐,指导”;D:quit“离开,放弃“。根据题意可知,因为工作室的倒塌,无法正常进行工作了。故选D。(15)考查动词。句意:让我告诉你,这的确是我们心中的突然的一个想法。根据句意可知心中突然有一个想法。cross ones mind固定短语,“无意中想到、偶然想起”。故选 C。(16)考查形容词。A:easier“容易的”;B:former“前者的”;C:further“更远的,较远的,更进一步的”;D:latter“后者的”。上文中作者说或者不可能再做下去了,或者也可以找到一个方法让他的工作室重新开始运行。这两个选择

31、中作者选择了后者。从下文可知,作者把翻新的粮仓作为工作室,自然是选择重新开始。故选D。(17)考查动词。句意:所以我们翻新了谷仓,重新设计了我们的工作区,今天我们有一个比以前更好的工作室。A:redesigned“重新设计”;B:evaluated“评估”;C:organized“组织,创立”;D:reserved“储备,保留,预约”。根据下文现在的工作区比以前的更好,可推断出是重新设计的,故选A。(18)考查副词。句意:比以前的工作室要好。A:desperately“绝望地,不顾一切地”;B:previously“以前,事先”;C:eventually“最终地”;D:hopefully“有希

32、望地,有前途地”。根据常识可知是比以前倒塌的那个要好,故选B。(19)考查固定短语。句意:如果我们面对的不幸没有发生过。A:aware of“意识到”;B:concerned about“关注,关心”;C:cautious about“好奇”;D:faced with“面对”。本句是虚拟语气,根据文章可知,这个不幸已发生,让我们面对,而不是关注的,好奇地或意识到,在此也不恰当,而是我们现在面对的,故选D。(20)考查副词。句意:我们可能仍然在旧的工作室工作,那是一个效率较低的工作室。A:ever“曾经”;B:already“已经”;C:still“仍然”;D:even“甚至”。根据文章的内容可

33、知,如果原来的工作室没倒塌的话,它仍然在那里,故选B。【点评】本题考点涉及动词,名词,形容词,副词,代词,连词,固定短语等多个知识点的考查,是一篇人生感悟类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析推理,从而选出正确答案3阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,解析出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ring!Ring!Ring!It was early in the morning and I knew who was 1 as I reached for thetelephone.I was a new substitute teache

34、r(代课教师)trying to earn enough money to2 my family.Each morning,I 3 for a call that would take me to a different classroom.The last three classes had all been determined to 4 me and see just how much badbehavior they could get away with(逃脱惩罚).I had responded(应对)by being 5 withthe students.I didnt real

35、ly 6 to go to work that morning,especially since it was mybirthday.Still,I answered the phone and 7 the job.My family needed the money and I couldnt8 to be picky(挑剔的).As I was driving to work,I 9 to try harder to be the bestteacher that I could be.As the class started,the students 10 tried to see wh

36、at they could get away with.Thistime,though,I was 11 but fair with them.I did my best to make my lessons 12 .Ishared smiles,praised their efforts,and encouraged them to work hard.The results were 13 .My unruly(难以驾驭的)classroom soon 14 .Studentswere learning and laughing,and I 15 felt like I was doing

37、 my job right.I went homefeeling 16 in my heart and enjoyed the rest of my birthday with my family.I remembered something that I once read:Every day is a new opportunity to 17 again.Every day is your birthday.Every day is a 18 for us to get things right,to live our liveswith love and joy,and to make

38、 this world a better place.Dont 19 a single day.Just try tobe the best you can be.Never stop 20 .1.A.bothering B.callingC.knocking D.playing2.A.pay3.A.waited4.A.please5.A.patient6.A.want7.A.refused9.A.agreed11.A.strict12.A.clearB.impress C.supportD.provideB.askedB.testB.needC.lookedD.headedC.persuad

39、e D.surpriseC.chooseD.hesitateD.completedD.affordB.honest C.satisfiedD.angryB.receivedC.took8.A.manageB.pretend C.expectB.decided C.appeared D.startedB.worried C.madB.usefulC.funD.disappointedD.difficult10.A.in timeB.at lastC.at onceD.once again13.A.strange B.funny15.A.again17.A.check19.A.spendB.eve

40、nB.settleC.importantD.amazingC.finallyD.nearlyD.upsetD.goalD.saveD.thinking14.A.changed B.divided C.returned D.disappeared16.A.confusedB.happyC.tired18.A.chanceB.choiceC.riskB.forgetC.waste20.A.learning B.tryingC.askingC.discoverD.begin【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)B;(5)D;(6)A;(7)C;(8)D;(9)B;(10)D;(11)A;(12

41、)C;(13)D;(14)A;(15)C;(16)B;(17)D;(18)A;(19)C;(20)B;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,作者是一名代课老师,每天早上都有一个电话提醒作者去哪个教室上课。为了养家糊口,虽然作者对学生们的不良行为感到生气,但依然坚持上课并尽可能做好,学生们也渐渐改观。这让作者意识到每一天都是让我们做得更好的机会,所以不要浪费任何一天,尽我们所能做到最好。(1)考查动词。句意:我知道是谁打给我的。A.bothering”打扰“;B.calling”打电话“;C.knocking”敲门“;D.playing”玩耍“。根据上文的Ring!Ring!Ring!可知,我的

42、电话响了,自然是有人给我打电话,故选B。(2)考查动词。句意:我是个新来的代课老师,想挣足够的钱养家糊口。A.pay”支付“;B.impress”留下深刻印象“;C.support”支持“;D.provide”提供“。根据下文my family可知,我想挣钱养家,故选C。(3)考查动词。句意:每天早上,我都会等一个电话,这个电话会告诉我去另一个教室。A.waited”等待“;B.asked”要求“;C.looked”看“;D.headed”前往“。根据上文我知道是谁打来 的 电话可知,每天早晨我都会等一个告诉我去哪个教室上课的电话,故选A。(4)考查动词。句意:最后三个班级都是在考验我,看看他

43、们有多少不良行为可以逃脱惩罚。A.please”使高兴“;B.test”考验“;C.persuade”说服“;D.surprise”使吃惊“。根据上文可知。看看他们有多少不良行为可以逃脱惩罚,因此这三个班级是考验我的忍耐力,故选 B。(5)考查形容词。句意:我的反应是生学生的气。A.patient”耐心的“;B.honest”诚实的“;C.satisfied”满意的“;D.angry”生气的“。我是一名新来的代课老师,因此肯定会对这些学生的不良行为感到生气,故选D。(6)考查动词。句意:那天早上我真的不想去上班,特别是那天是我的生日。A.want”想“;B.need”需要“;C.choose”

44、选择“;D.hesitate”犹豫“。根据上文可知,我对学生们的行为很生气,而且那天还是我生日,所以我真的不想去上班,故选A。(7)考查动词。句意:尽管如此,我还是接了电话,去上班了。A.refused”拒绝“;B.received”收到“;C.took”接受“;D.completed”完成“。尽管那天早晨我真的不想去上班,但我还是接了电话去上班了,故选C。(8)考查动词。句意:家里需要我干这份工作挣钱,由不得我挑三拣四。A.manage”设法做成“;B.pretend”假装“;C.expect”期望“;D.afford”负担得起“。根据上文的My familyneeded the money

45、可知,家里需要我干这份工作挣钱,由不得我挑三拣四,故选D。(9)考查动词。句意:我决定更加努力,尽我所能成为最好的老师。A.agreed”同意“;B.decided”决定“;C.appeared”出现“;D.started”开始“。根据下文to try harder to be the bestteacher that I could be.可知,我决定更加努力,尽我所能成为最好的老师,故选B。(10)考查固定短语。句意:开始上课的时候,学生们又想看看他们能侥幸逃脱什么惩罚。A.in time”及时“;B.at last”最后“;C.at once”立即“;D.once again”再次“。根

46、据上文可知,最后三个班级的学生非常顽皮,总是想看看他们能侥幸逃脱什么惩罚,今天又是如此,故选 D。(11)考查形容词。句意:但这一次,我对他们很严格,但也很公平。A.strict”严厉的“;B.worried”担心的“;C.mad”疯狂的“;D.disappointed”失望的“。根据上文我被学生惹生气的情节可知,我对他们非常严厉,故选A。(12)考查形容词。句意:我尽我最大的努力使我的课有趣。我分享微笑,表扬他们的努力,并鼓励他们努力学习。A.clear”清楚的“;B.useful”有用的“;C.fun”有趣的“;D.difficult”困难的“。根据上文可知,决定更加努力,尽我所能成为最好

47、的老师,所以我尽我最大的努力让我的课生动有趣,故选C。(13)考查形容词。句意:结果是不可思议的。A.strange”奇怪的“;B.funny”有趣的“;C.important”重要的“;D.amazing”令人惊异的“。根据下文可知,我那不守规矩的教室很快就变了,因此结果是令人惊异的,故选D。(14)考查动词。句意:我那不守规矩的课堂很快就变了。A.changed”改变“;B.divided”分开“;C.returned”返回“;D.disappeared”消失“。根据下文可知,课堂上既有学习也有欢笑,这说明那不守规矩的课堂有所改变了,故选A。(15)考查副词。句意:最终我觉得我做得对了。A

48、.again”又“;B.even”甚至“;C.finally”最后、终于“;D.nearly”几乎“。此处是说课堂上的改变最终给我的感受我觉得自己做对了,故选 C。(16)考查形容词。句意:我心情愉快地回家了。A.confused”困惑的“;B.happy”快乐的“;C.tired”劳累的“;D.upset”难过的“。课堂上的改观让我心情大好,故选B。(17)考查动词。句意:每一天都是重新开始的机会。A.check”检查“;B.settle”解决“;C.discover”发现“;D.begin”开始“。根据下文Every day is your birthday可知,每天都是重新开始的机会,故

49、选 D。(18)考查名词。句意:每一天都是一个机会,让我们把事情做好,带着爱和欢乐生活,让这个世界变得更美好。A.chance”机会“;B.choice”选择“;C.risk”风险“;D.goal”目标“。根据下文for us to get things right,to live our lives with love and joy,and to make this world abetter place.可知,每一天都是一个机会,让我们把事情做好,带着爱和欢乐生活,让这个世界变得更美好,故选 A。(19)考查动词。句意:不要浪费任何一天,尽你所能做到最好。A.spend”花费“;B.fo

50、rget”忘记“;C.waste”浪费“;D.save”节约”。根据上文可知,每一天都是一个机会,让我们把事情做好,带着爱和欢乐生活,让这个世界变得更美好,所以不要浪费任何一天,故选 C。(20)考查动词。句意:一直坚持不懈。A.learning“学习”;B.trying“尝试、努力“;C.asking”问“;D.thinking”思考“。根据上文可知,不要浪费任何一天,尽你所能做到最好,此处是说要一直坚持努力,故选B。【点评】本题考点涉及动词,名词,形容词,副词,固定短语等多个知识点的考查,是一篇人生感悟类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析推理,从而选

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