2022—2022学年下学期期末考试八年级英语试卷.doc

20142015学年下学期期末考试八年级英语试卷 （满分100分，考试时间120分钟）听力部分（共15分）一、听句子选择相应的图片，每个句子读两遍。（每题1分，共5分）()1.A.B.C.()2.A.B.C.()3. A.B.C.()4. A.B.C.()5. A.B.C.二、听对话和问题并选择正确选项，每段对话读两遍。（每题1分，共5分）()6. A.She was playing.B.She was crying.C. She was watching.()7.A. the Yangtze RiverB.the Yellow RiverC. the Nile River()8.A. Yes, she is.B.Yes, he hasC. Yes, she has.()9.A.the Great WallB.The Birds nestC. the Palace Museum()10.A .2 yearsB. 7 yearsC. 5 years三、听短文并选择正确选项，短文读三遍。（每题1分，共5分）()11. The boy went to _ to see his uncle.A. the bus stopB. the hospitalC. school()12. He bought _ in a shop.A. food and flowersB. fruit and flowersC. a ticket()13. Then he went there _.A. by busB. by trainC. by ship()14. He couldnt find his _.A. walletB. ticketC. flowers()15. At last, the boy found it _.A. in his bagB. in his flowersC. in the food笔试部分（共85分）一、单项选择。（每题1分，共15分）()16. The Monkey King keeps fighting to help _ weak. A. aB. anC. theD. /()17. Take an umbrella _ you wont get wet. A. so thatB .in order toC. orD .because ()18. -Do you know the movie Lost in Thailand? -Yes. I _ it twice. Its funny. A. sawB. seeC. have seenD. will see ()19. MissGreenisntintheoffice. She _ thelibrary. A. has gonetoB. went toC. has been toD.hascome to()20. We havent seen the film _.A.alreadyB. yetC. everD.never()21. -Ive never been to Yunnan. - _. I really want to go there. A; Me neitherB. Me, tooC. So I have.D. Neither I have()22. Your _ is really beautiful. Can you sing another song? A. voiceB.soundC. noisesD .accent()23. - Mum, may I go out and play basketball ?- Well, if you _ your homework, you can. A. finishingB. finishedC. have finishedD. will finish ()24. Once upon a time, an old man tried _ the mountains.A. not moveB. not to moveC. movingD. to move()25. How long have you _ the bike?A. keptB. boughtC. lentD. borrowed ()26. There are _ students in this school.A. two thousand ofB. two thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of()27. Shanghai is one of _ in the world .A. more big cityB. the biggest cityC. the biggest citiesD. the most big city ()28. I _ that girl the first time I saw her. A. fell in love B. fell in love withC. fall in love withD. fall in love ()29. -Julie, _ have you been learning English? - Since six years ago. A. whenB. how farC. how soonD. how long ()30. This river is more than _.A. 5000 kilometers long B. 5000 kilometer long C.5000-kilometers long D. 5000 kilometer longer二、完型填空。（每题1分，共10分）It was my first day at Grade 6. And the first lesson was _31_ English. When I was doing nothing, Mr. Gough, our new English teacher, _32_ into the classroom. To my surprise, he held up a book, The Collected Works of Edgar Allan Poe, and asked “Who_33_ it yet? ”. I put my hand up, because Poe was my favorite writer. Mr. Gough asked if I really understood _34_ the author tried to say in his book. My reply made him smile, and he asked me _35_ an essay on that subject. After that, English classes became a new interest for me. Mr. Gough thought that students had to _36_ a play to understand it. “Dont just read it, ” he said. As time passed, we developed a real friendship. He encouraged me to be a _37_ in the future. When I left school, he said to me, “You have a gift for writing, Tony, and one day youll come to realize how _38_ it is. Make use of it if you want your life to be complete. ”_39_ has passed. Now every time I sit down to write _40_, I think of Mr. Gough. He was more than just an English teacher, because he also taught me useful lessons in life. ()31. A. boringB. boredC. interestingD. interested()32. A. walksB. walkedC. was walkingD. is walking()33. A. readsB. readC. have readD. had read()34. A. ifB. whenC. whatD. how()35. A. wroteB. writingC. to writeD. written()36. A. work outB. act outC. put outD. come out()37. A. teacherB. actorC. waiterD. writer()38. A. usefulB. beautifulC. carefulD. thankful()39. A. A yearB. Some yearC. YearsD. Every year()40. A. anything newB. something newC. new anythingD. new something三、阅读理解。（每题1分，共20分）AOne day a poor man was cutting a big piece of wood (木头) near a river. Suddenly his old axe (斧子) fell into the water. He felt very sad because he lost his only axe. Then all at once a beautiful fairy (仙女) came out and asked the man what was the matter.“I have lost my axe.” he said, “It fell into the water when I was cutting the wood.”The fairy showed him a gold axe and asked, “Is that yours?”“No.” said the man.The fairy then showed him a silver (银) axe and asked again, “Is this yours?”“No.” again answered the man.Then she showed him the old axe.“Yes, that is mine.” called out the happy man.“I know it well enough.” said the fairy, “I only wanted to see if you would tell me the truth, and now Ill give you the gold axe and the silver axe besides (包括) your own one.”根据短文，判断正（A）误（B）。()41. The man was poor, he had nothing but an old axe.()42. The old axe fell into the water when the man was cutting the wood.()43. The fairy asked the man if he lost a gold axe, then the man said “No”.()44. When he saw his own axe, the man was very happy.()45. At last, the man had two axes.BHead-on Train CrashOn May 18,two trains had a head-on crash （正面相撞） near New York City. Over 250 people were on the trains then. About 60 people were hurt, but no deaths were reported.Travel TimeTourists came together to Mount Tai on May 1.Over 180,000 tourists visited the place of great interest during the three-day holiday, from April 29 to May 1.Brave VolunteerLiao Zhi, a dance teacher from Chengdu who lost her 1-year-old daughter and her legs in the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake, arrived in Yaan 13 hours after the earthquake. The dancer said she had had a terrible time herself and knew what people needed most, so she decided to come and offer help.根据短文，判断正（A）误（B）。()46. About 250 people were hurt, and nobody died in the head-on crash.()47. A lot of people visited Mount Tai during the May Day holiday.()48. Liao Zhi lost her daughter and her legs in the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake.()49. The brave volunteer had a terrible time when she offered help. ()50. Liao Zhi decided to come because she knew what people needed most.CJack had gone to the university to study history, but he kept playing all the time and at the end of his first year, his history professor failed him in his exams. He was so poor at his subject that he would have to leave the university. However, his father made up his mind that he would go to see the professor to ask him to let Jack go on his studies the next year.“Hes a good boy,” said the father, “and if you let him pass this time, Im sure hell improve a lot next year and pass the exam at the end of it really well.”“No, no, thats quite impossible.” said the professor at once, “Do you know, last month I asked him when Napoleon(拿破仑) had died, and he didnt know!”“Please, sir, give him another chance.” said Jacks father. “You see, Im afraid we dont take any newspapers in our house, so none of us even know that Napoleon was ill.”()51. Jack would have to leave the university because _. A. he didnt like history B. he didnt pass the exams C. he was a good boy D. he didnt know Napoleon was ill()52. Jacks father wanted the professor _.A. to tell him a story B. to give Jack a lessonC. to let Jack leave the university D. to let Jack pass his exams that time()53. In “at the end of it”, the word “it” means _.A. Jacks exams B. the university C. Jacks first year in university D. Jacks second year in university ()54. Jack didnt know when Napoleon had died because_.A. he didnt do well in his history B. he didnt take any newspaperC. he didnt know Napoleon D. he didnt know Napoleon was ill()55. What will you say to Jack? A. Actions speak louder than words. B. No pain, no gain. C. Burn the candle at both ends. D. A friend in need is a friend indeed. DLondon has a population of over 7,000,000. From about the year 1800 until World War II, London was the biggest city in the world. But now there are many cities which are much bigger than it. London is famous for many things. Tourists come from all over the world to visit its famous buildings and hear the famous clock, Big Ben. Like many big cities, London has problems with traffic and pollution which stop the city from developing. Over one million people a day use the London underground(地铁）, but there are still too many cars on the streets. The air isnt clear, but it is anyhow(不管怎样) cleaner than it was 100 years ago. For me, the best things about London are the parks. There are a lot of parks in the city. Five of them are in the city center. But my childrens favorite place is Hamleys, the biggest toy shop in the world. ()56. When was London the biggest city in the world? A. In 1750.B. In 1850.C. In 1950.D. In the 21st century.()57. Whats Big Ben in London?A. Its a toy shop. B. Its a park. C. Its a clock. D. Its a museum. ()58. How many people use the London underground every day?A. Over half of its population.B. Over three quarters of its population.C. Over one million.D. Over 7,000,000. ()59. How was the air in London 100 years ago?A. It was much cleaner than it is now.B. It was the same as it is now. C. It was the cleanest in the history of London.D. It was not as clean as it is now. ()60. Which of the following statements is true in the passage?A. There are not too many cars on the streets.B. There are 5 parks in the city.C. Many big cities have the problems with traffic and pollution.D. Childrens favorite place is Hamleys, the biggest park in London.四、词组互译。（每题0.5分，共10分）61.part with_71.代替；反而_62.clear out_72.（可以）随便（做某事）_63.a couple of_73.面对（问题、困难）等_64.all year round_74.出生时_65.science fiction_75.赶快；急忙（做某事）_66.one another_76.数以千计的_67.walk into_77.察看；观察_68.fall over_78.不再；不复_69.a little bit_79.说实在的_70.turn into_80.依据；按照_五、短文填空。（每题1分，共10分）Ken: The most interesting museum Ive ever been to is the American Computer Museum. They have information about different _81_(computer) and who invented them. The old computers were much bigger. Its _82_ (believe) that technology has progressed in such a rapid way! Ive also learned that there was a special computer. It could play chess even _83_ (well) than humans. I wonder how much more computers will be able to do in the future.Amy: Ive recently _84_ (be) to a very unusual museum in India, the International Museum of Toilets. I just couldnt _85_ (believe) my eyes when I saw so many different kinds of toilets there. The museum _86_ (teach) people about the history and development of toilets. It also encourages governments and social groups _87_(think) about ways to improve toilets in the future.Linlin: Last year I _88_ (go) to the Hangzhou National Tea Museum. Its a relaxing and _89_ (peace) place near a lake. The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as _90_(drink) the tea itself. Ive finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and collecting tea sets.六、句型转换（每题1分，共5分）91.The house is so expensive that I cant buy it .(改为简单句) The house is _ expensive for me _ buy .92. He is taller than any other students in his class.（改为同义句）He is _ _ student in his class.93. Ive visited the nature museum. （改为一般疑问句）_ you _ the nature museum?94. He grew up in Beijing. (否定句)He_ _ up in Beijing.95. She cant make a dress.（根据划线部分提问） _ cant she _?七、补全对话（每题1分，共5分）A: I havent seen you these days. Whats happened to you?B: My grandma is ill in hospital.A: 96. . Whats wrong with her?B: Her leg has been hurt for a long time. She had to see a doctor. The doctor said there was something wrong with it.A: 97. ?B: A little better. She was operated on yesterday.A: 98. ?B: I looked after grandma there.A: But the nurses could do it, I think.B: 99. . Shes taken good care of me since I was a baby. I should do something for her, too.A: I see. Is there something I can do for you?B: Nothing, thanks. See you.A: 100._.八、书面表达。（共10分）你到过什么地方？你对它有什么深刻的印象?请用英语写一篇短文来介绍你游历过的城市或风景点。80词左右。_昆明三中、昆明滇池中学20142015学年下学期期末考试初二英语试卷答案听力部分1-5 BACBA6-10AACAB 11-15BBABB一、单项选择。（每题1分，共15分）16-20 CACAB21-25 AABDA26-30 DCBDA二、完型填空。（每题1分，共10分）31-35 ABCCC36-40 BDDCB三、阅读理解。（每题1分，共20分）41-45 BAAAB 46-50 BAABA 51-55 BDDAB 56-60 BCCDC四、词组互译。（每题0.5分，共10分）61.放弃、交出（尤指不舍得的东西）71.instead of62.清理；丢掉72.feel free63.两个；一对；几个73.in the face of64.全年74.at birth65.科幻小说（或影片等）75.hurry up66.互相76.thousands of67.走路时撞着77.check out68.绊倒78.no longer69.有点儿；稍微79.to be honest70.变成80.according to10五、短文填空。（每题1分，共10分）81. computers82. unbelievable83. better84. been85. believe86. teaches87. to think88. went89. peaceful90. drinking六、句型转换（每题1分，共5分）91. too; to92. the tallest93. Have; visited94. didnt grow95. What; do七、补全