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2022年江苏省苏州市中考英语试题.docx

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2022年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷 英 语 本卷须知: 1.本试卷共六大题,总分值l00分(不合听力口语30分),考试用时l00分钟; 2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合; 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题; 4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。 一、单项填空(共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分)[ 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1.一Hurry up,or we’ll be late. A./;the B.the;a C.a;the D./;a 2.Sandy is a real book lover and she often brings home many books to read the library. A.in B.for C.by D.from 3.一Have you heard about that car accident near the school 一Yes,luckily no one________. A.hurt B.was hurt C.has hurt D.were hurt 4.一Frank,you look worried.Anything wrong 一Well,I______a test and I,m waiting for the result. A.will take B.took C.am taking D.take 5.Peter speaks Chinese well indeed,but of Course not ______a local speaker in China. A.so fluently as B.more fluent than C.as fluent as D.much fluently than 6.一Julie,what ______in your hand 一Look! It’s a new iPad for my daughter. A.do you hold B.are you holding C.were you holding D.will you hold 7.Paul made a nice cage _______the little sick bird till it could fly. A.keep B.kept C.keeping D.to keep you can meet us there later. A.or B.but C.and D.then 9.I am sure Cindy will be able to find the hotel-she has a pretty good_____of direction. A.idea B.feeling C.experience D.sense 10.If you ______go,at least wait until the rain stops. A.can B.may C.must D.will 11._______a beautiful car! I've never seen it before. A.What B.Which C.How D.Whether 12.一Philip has gone to New Zealand. 一Oh,can you tell me________ A.when did he leave B.when he is leaving C.when he left D.when is he leaving 13.一Your tea smells great! 一It,S from India.Would you like ________ A.it B.this C.some D.1ittle 14.一Have you finished your homework —________Just half of it.How about you A.Not at all B.Not likely C.Not a bit D.Not yet 15.I used to quarrel a lot with my parents,but now we_______just fine together. A.get along B.get up C.get away D.get off 二、完形填空(共10小题;每题1分,总分值10分) 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 You have probably heard the expression,“It’s raining cats and dogs outside.〞That means 16 it,S raining very hard I not that 17 cats and dogs are falling from the 18 .However,one day in June,1882,it really did rain 19 over Dubuque,Iowa.The frogs 20 falling along with hailstones(冰雹)during a 21 storm. During the storm in Dubuque,the strong winds lifted small frogs from nearby ponds(池塘) 25 the air along with raindrops.When some of these frogs became covered with ice,both hailstones and“frog-stones〞fell onto the ground. 16.A.that B.how C.why D.if 17.A.careless B. blind C.dead D.real 18.A.hill B.tower C.sky D.building 19.A.cats B.frogs C.dogs D.birds 20.A.stopped B.enjoyed C.began D.forgot 22.A.divided B.added C.changed D.caught 23.A.together B.alone C.so D.almost 24.A.hold B.lose C.keep D.fall 25.A.from B.into C.after D.by 三、阅读理解〔共15小题;每题2分,总分值30分〕 阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D)中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A According to one story the idea for making the first teddy bear came from a newspaper cartoon drawn in 1904. This cartoon showed President Teddy Roosevelt on a hunting trip refusing to shoot (射杀〕a young bear. The young bear became a symbol for Teddy Roosevelt. Morris Michtom owned a small candy and toy store in New York City. He and his wife made many of the toys they sold. When he saw the cartoon, he had a wonderful idea. He decided to make a toy bear with eyes and legs and arms that moved. The bear was put in the store window next to a copy of the cartoon. Mr . Michtom called it “Teddy’s Bear〞. Many of these bears were sold. The bears became so popular that Mr . Michtom thought he might need President Roosevelt' permission to use his name. He wrote to the president and sent him a “Teddy Bear〞. The president answered,saying that Mr. Michtom could use his name. 26.People will remember Morris Michtom because he was_______ A. a candy store owner B . a toy store owner C . the inventor of the teddy bear D . Teddy Roosevelt' friend 27.The idea for making the first teddy bear came from________ A. a movie B . a magazine story C.a TV advertisement D.a newspaper cartoon 28.From this passage we can see that________ A.many people liked Teddy Roosevelt B.many people did not like Teddy Roosevelt C.President Roosevelt cared only about important people D.President Roosevelt did not like young bears B Tony Wheeler was born to travel. His father worked for an airline. For the first 16 years of his life,Wheeler and his family lived in many different countries. In the early 1970s,Wheeler met a young woman named Maureen. They soon married. Before getting jobs, Tony and Maureen wanted to travel. They took a year-long trip from London,through Asia,to Australia. On the trip,they visited places like India, Iran, and Afghanistan. When Tony and Maureen arrived in Australia,people asked many questions about their trip. To answer these questions,Wheeler wrote a guidebook called Across Asia on the Cheap . The book told people about different countries' weather,customs(风俗〕,and places to see. But unlike travel guides in the 1970s,Wheeler’s book also talked about places most tourists did not go. He also wrote about unusual things to see and do. The book was very popular. 29.Which trip was Tony Wheeler’s first guidebook about A.The United Kingdom. B.From Asia to England. C.From Australia to Afghanistan. D.From England to Australia. 30.Why did Tony Wheeler write his first guidebook A.He needed the money. B.His wife asked him to do it. C.Many people asked questions about his travels. D.He liked writing books. 31.How was Across Asia on the Cheap different from other travel guides A.It talked about places most tourists did not go . B. It was longer and more expensive. C.It told people about a country’s weather,customs,and places to see. D . It was the first guidebook about Asia . 32.Which sentence below is true A.Tony Wheeler still travels and writes guidebooks. B.Tony Wheeler’s first guidebook was not popular. C.After their first trip,Maureen did not travel with Tony . C 33.The passage is mainly about________ A.a new sickness B.an online game C.messages D puter jobs 34.If you have Internet Addiction Disorder (IAD),you are_______ A.online for an hour a week B.send e-mall messages at work C.are on the Internet more than with friends 35.According to the passage,which is NOT a sign of IAD D.Getting angry when you can,t play a game. 36.Ivan Goldberg and Kimberly S. Young_______ A.quit their jobs B.are online a lot C.have IAD D.help people with IAD D Some states or foreign countries have health laws that say animals must have certain injections(注射)before they can be allowed to enter. Your vet may have this information. You can also get help on the United States and Canadian laws from a book published by the Department of Agriculture which some libraries have. For information on foreign countries,check with their consulates (领事馆).You can also ask the airlines on which you are travelling. Find out if the places where you plan to stay allow pets because many do not. If you are going by plane or train,ask if pets are allowed. If they are,ask where they will be kept and who will care for them. The big bus lines in this country do not allow pets. Choose your pet’s box carefully. Plastic boxes are better than cardboard or wooden ones because they can' be chewed(嚼碎). 37.The main idea of this passage is to_________ A.warn people to leave their pets at home B.give general information about pet travel C.tell people how to choose their pet boxes D.tell people about foreign pet laws 38.When taking a pet on a trip,a pet owner________ A.doesn' need to make any special plans B.should stay at friends' homes C.should make plans before leaving home D.should travel by bus instead of plane 39.From the passage,we can learn that________ A.it costs too much to take pets on trips B.some pets may not be well enough to travel C.all train lines treat pets exactly the same 40.Which person would be the most interested in this passage A. A vet. B. A pet owner . C . A bus driver. D . A pet shop owner. 四、词汇检测〔共10小题;每题1分,总分值10分) 根据以下句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,在答题卡上标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。 41.The local clubs are making every ▲ (努力)to interest more young people. 42.John went out and ▲ (锁住)the door behind him. 43.I had to throw away all the food after I left the fridge open. What a ▲ (浪费〕! 44.UNICEF is one of the best-known ▲ (慈善机构)that help poor children around the world. 45.Do you lie ▲ (醒着的〕at night,worrying about things 46.He talked ▲ (兴奋地〕to the reporters about his hopes of winning the race. 47.Have you ▲ (讨论〕the problem with anyone 48.—It’s a top secret . —Yes,I see. I will keep the secret ▲ you and me. 49.—Shirley,is this your wallet —Yes,it’s▲ . Many thanks. I looked for it everywhere. 50.—Can you tell me how long it ▲ to travel to Paris —About ten hours by plane. 五、句子翻译〔共5小题;每题3分,总分值15分〕 将以下句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。 51.我们正盼着过周末呢。 52.她让我一连说了45分钟。 53.你要是见到他,就把这个便条给他。 54.小孩最终被找到了,安然无恙。 55.对她来说,像以前那样经常与她父母亲见面就难了。 六、书面表达〔共1题;总分值20分〕 乐观者的观点 1.世界变得更好 2.生活水平提高 3.人的寿命更长 担忧者的观点 1.世界变得更挤 2.环境问题更多 3.能源变得更少 你自己的观点 考生自拟〔至少两点〕 假设你班为了配合创立“宜居城市〞,最近以“Life in the future:for better orworse 〞为题进行了一次讨论。许多同学对未来表示乐观,但也有一些同学对未来有些担忧。请你根据以下表格中的内容要点提示,用英语写一篇短文。 注意: 1.词数90左右。短文的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数; 2.短文须包括所有要点,不要逐词翻译,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺; 3.短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 参考词汇:水平、标准standard n.;观点、看法opinion n. Life in the future:for better or worse Many students are optimistic(乐观的)about the next fifty years.__________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ 2022年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试 英语试题参考答案 一、单项填空(共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分) 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.D 10.C 11.A 12.C 13.C 14.D 15.A 二、完形填空(共10小题;每题1分,总分值10分) 16.A 17.D 18.C 19.B 20.C 21.B 22.D 23.A 24.D 25.B 三、阅读理解(共15小题;每题2分,总分值30分) 26.C 27.D 28.A 29.D 30.C 31.A 32.A 33.A 34.C 35.B 36.D 37.B 38.C 39.B 40.B 四、词汇检测(共10小题;每题1分,总分值10分) 41.effort 42.10cked 43.waste 44.charities 45.awake 46.excitedly 47.discussed 48.between 49.mine 50.takes 五、句子翻译(共5小题;每题3分,总分值15分) 51.We are looking forward to the weekend. 52.She kept me talking for forty-five minutes. 53.If you see him,give him this note. 54.The child was finally found safe and well. 55.It’s difficult for her to see her parents as often as before. (第四、五大题可用不同方式表达) 六、书面表达(共1题;总分值20分) one possible version: Life in the future:for better or worse Many students are optimistic(乐观的)about the next fifty years.In fact,they think that the world will be a better place than it is now and our lives will be greatly improved. As a result,people will have a higher standard of living and live longer. However,other students are worried about the future.They say the world will live in a world with less energy available. But in my opinion,I think we will find ways to solve our problems and everyone will live more happily.
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