中考英语阅读理解-说明文练习(带答案).doc

中考英语阅读理解集练-说明文Aeadngbooksisagoodhobbforallkindsofreasons、Firt,adngooksisun、Yucnalwayskepyorelfhappyiyouikredng、hissesecilyuseulhentheweahersbad、tisarlxhoby,to、Yunrellybeelostiabook、Nt,youcnradbokanywee:iacar，inawaig-o，onaplaornbed、llyouneedsaok！Reangsaconvenienthobbasitisestostandhnstrtagin、Anothergodeaooreaingboosthatitssful、Iyouredashobbuwillgetbetterandbetteratt、Tismakeourafasandbeeasieraundestandigwhatye、Ifyoeadenoug,yowillobablfindhayourschoolworkesuchbete、Sompeoplsa thtreadnitodate、Thisttue、Yocareadonputersan,themrouead，thbeterouputersklswillb、odreaersaemostieytobegoodwries，too、heyareuullygoodatspellingawel，ndhavemorethigtwiteabout、Readngbksisaonderfuhy、Wynotstarteangigtno?【小题1】Thepssagminlyells_、A. tebetplacetoeadboo、hwtoradooksC、hradngisagoodhobby【小题2】Whatdesthederlinedword“coveintmaninChise？A. 复杂得B、方便得C、流行得【小题】Whohefolloingistru？A. Readingbooksisbdforshoolork、eadinokshelyouudbettr、【小题】Whatilyoubeifyaregoreadracordintthlasparagraph?A. Aer、B、Aworker、C、Adoctr、【小题】Thpassgesggestsus_、A. nreadngtoomucB. redrghtnowC. beingwrerCBBABeangteyocoolscesand，ikeanysk，itakespctice、Achidlearnstolkyracticinguntihenoongrhastothinkouthponefootnrontoftheote、nxcelet prtanprcicesntilhecnyqiky,correctlyanwituthikng、Edatocait“totcity（自动性)、Achdarnstorabsondngoutthletteafiningthemeaningoewords、Wihpractce， hesmeslesadls,radingbthephrases（短语）、Withautoaticit,hedoesnthavettinkabottemeanigofwrds,sohecangivealhiatentiotthemeaningofthext、Itcanbeginaserysistgrade、narentstuyofchidreninIlinoscools，lanRosmanoNrthwesternUnvesityfuntatautomacrarsithefistadetonlyreadltthrtimssfastasthters,butalsogobtterltsineas、AccoringtoRossma，hekytotatctisthemut(数量）otthtaclsndsein，hiIQ、Aychildhospendsalat3、5thoursawekreadibk，mgineonewspperillrbalcautomaticit、ItcanhappenifaclturnoffTstnenightrradngathome、Youcantesyoursbyradingmehgnewhicisutblefoyurevl、fyoureadaludwihexpresio，ithsnseotemeaningothestce，yorobabyareaoatcrder、Ifyoueadrokenly,onrdtatime,wiouexpessioormeang，oneemreactice、【小题1】Tesentence“Readingithekeytoscolcemansthatradig_、A helpsshooldevlofastrB isthkytoaucssfulsholC esstdentsgooakeyscholD cniprovestudetslearigesults【小题2】Rssmantelsthatnychldo_wllrobblybenauoatrader、A urnfTonnig4weekB readsoosbytwordquickyC spensanourredngeveydayD getstesaegeasthesinexams【小题3】Thenderlieord“stumbs”inepassgemens“_”Chinese、A 结结巴巴地读。全神贯注地读C.心不在焉地读D.声情并茂地读【小题4】Thbetitlohpasgesouldbe“_”、A。IQIstheeyoteAutomacitB TVsafrhiensRdingC AuomatiityDepesonPracticeD D.AutomaticrearWileccessfuCACCWeavelaybeeninterestedintheoo、200yearsgopeolealradknewmovedaroundthethandwhritwoleinteskyatdfferentiesoftheyea、tthtime，evytnouttheonaleredbywahigtcarefulynthesy、Whnsientstcouldustelecpstosuythmonmreclosely,hideasbganochnge、Theycouldeetmnwasmaeorok、osscentiststhouhtoonrkswbedferentrmtoenEath、Tibeauseheyblivedtmonhdocenplaetthatadbncaughtintheerthsgravtymliosofyearsarlie、In199ooceefinallyrogttoheearhanstdid、Muctheirsrprise，ientistsfoundhat，excetforwte,themoonhearweeadfthesamehins、Onceagiewideaswereneedforthisnewifrmaon、Afryearftudy，mocientsowtnkthathemonwsepartfEarth、Theyelevveryarliitshisty,maybeillonyerao，sehingbouttheieofMarshiEarth、Thsstbllionsockintospcearoundourplanet、hseocksslwljoinogethrndfermnyyersbecametemoon、Inhefuur,evnhoghurieasbutthemonmachangega,ewilstibeinteresdini、【小题1】Now，wres_A。MonrockaruitediffrenfomoseonEarth、。onwascertofrth、C.onovesaroundEathndistheonlytellefEart、D.oonwasonceaplaneaughinEarthsravty、【小题2】In1969thereisaieent,thats_、A nsFodnowterioonocsB scinissadoutmdensasipC setistinvetedadvncedtelecopD hmaslfttheirfotprntsonMon【小题3】Whtshwierwantotellusinthepasag?A Whypepeeintesdnthemoon、B Howidesabouthemoonaecanedvrtim、C heretheonamefrmnhepast、D Thatepleaveinalylearnedthetruhabothemoon、【小题】Bfor1mostscienissthoughttoonws_、A.prtofteearthbllnofyarsearlierB. odthanearthC. aplanetcaughtbythearhsgrvityD. adeotesamehingasarth【小题5】Fomtiaagwecanearnthat_、A scientistsinthepastwerenotclevB terthwasoncartofhemoonC enfomtionbrinsnwdsD.wnwweeryinabutthemoonCBCDTrearfourseasnsnhin、Mach,landMaymkethesprig、ue，ulyandugutaetheumeseason、Sepember，OctoberadNovembemaketheautuneso、hestofmnthsmakehewintesn、ThAtrasesosarhposeoours、WenispringinChin，itistumniAuia、Australiaisitheouthheear、Jue,JuynAugutarethewntermonth、ThesummersinDecemer，anryndbruar、Itsveryhotther,too、NrtheNorthPoetheeretwseasns、ewintenigtsarelng、Frmorethaomnhsyocanttheu，evenatnoon、Tesummerdaysarelong、ormoehattoots，hsuevee,adtheresnonigh、【小题】_maketheineseasonChina、A October，ovembdDcmbrB。Novber，DecemerandJanry C.Decmbe,JanuayanFebary。January,FburyndMarh【小题】WhenitssmerinChia,its_iAstral、A interBautmn.springD。summe【小题3】NearheothPoethrearewseans:_、A sringandummeB。mmernwintr.mmerandauumnD。spriawint【小题4】eartheNortPe,eresnonitinummrmoretha_months、A B。wothreeD.fou【小题5】_inwintenerthNorhle、A.Theasarlngerhantheights.TedysareslongastheigC.TeysaeshorethanthenighsD。ThightsarehrtethanhedaysCABBCNmtterwheretheanheichilrng,hatlctonimmedieybsatouiesiaion、TishasbeaatrfrHuanVreayhowWhereAreWeoing，Dad？Andlseektehowwashedingverseasforaspiainterationalio、eenryhaskeplaeinNeweaand，whicwaexpctedtoeeopuartraveesinatinforhinesefsoftehow、IfyodnknwmuhabouNewalandbutwuldlktoxport，checoutourrveludtoehtkindsofactivitiesmghtInterest you、tuedwldlieencounteNewalawsheasturyonErtobsttldbyuans、ssu，taaraisforexticbirds、oreasableowatdolphinsdwhalnottours、Posblinrar(旅行指南)1. Auckan：flyiadvsitTiritiiMangiconserationpject（bellirdsspoting）;2、Waipoaores:hugartres;、ikour：whalewatchingbybatraiealwatchig，hikheKikurPeinsuaWalkay，oindlhnenouetour；4、Weligto（atiuSomesIlnd）：redcoweparaeet,lepenguis，weta,skinksandtatara;5、StewaIslnd:iwibirdsotting;6、Tenau:aaheadke；7、Queenown:fltAcandandiall_43_、LascalverandscpeovrayhaeheathatewZandisbriminwithnaturlwondeslikeacievolcaoes(火山)，snowymountaitos,lacirsercheeareahesadaesinfesedthglowworms、Ineed，ountemnyofthesewonderawherseinheword、Possbleitinerary1. ckn：flyin;2、Whngam:eachrsortandThCoromadelFotPar(hortwalks,ntanbiketals）；、Watoo：udegrondcndgowwormcavrns;4、Rtoua:geotermlare；5、AbelTsman：gldendbeachs（takigwattaxi,seakaaking,hiking，ndsnrkelin)；6、oxieradFranose:gesglaciernheon（hngandguiedaciral）；7、ueentown:cytalclearLaeakapu（bunejumig,kydving，horsetrekingandcycli)；8、MlfordSoud：fjrd（oatcrues，seakyakn，ivingadflight eeing）；、Chrihurc:flbak、【小题1】Newaans_orhineefansafertheshhereeeGoing，Dad？A.morebeautiflBofamusCorepoularD.ner【小题】Whcisthebstexpresiotfillheban（空白处）ithepasge？A.aedineBfybackCosighseeD。ridehrses【小题3】Howsheassageorganized？(Par=ragrap）A Paas4Par59B Pars3Pa4Par8C ParPars2Prs6DPars13Par4Par59【小题4】Fromtheassage,ekntatNealandisatraeldestatiofr_、A ansapeoesB。natureloesB wildfloversD.diffeentkinstrelloerCBDFBowhicgieintrucionsohwtdthigsaveryoulinhUntedSttestoay、Thoandsofhee“Hoto”booksareaailab；infct,threreaboutouhousandkithttltatbgiwithhewordHowto、Oebokmayellyohwtoernmmone，nothermytlyouhowtsapenit，anaotrmayelanhtoivourmoneawy、Ma“owto”bokgieadvicencreers、Theeluhowtohooseacaeerandosuceedtt、Ifyofail，oever，youcanbbocaleotoTurnFalurentoSuccess、Ifouwouldietobeeveyich，oucanbuthebok”HwtoMeallion、Ifounvemakeaymnyall,yoaeabookcalleHoLveonoing?Onefheospopartpesobkisonethaelpsyouwthpsonalproem、Ifyouwanttoheerlovefif，ucarad”HooSuccedtLoeEverMinuoYure？、youatredoboksonhppinss，yumayprferabooclledHwMaeYousefmierae?”、yofteebokshelpeopeusehirtimebetter、omepeewantbokswhicillgiveheefuinrmatiabousrts，hobbies，andel、Oherpolesteirfreetmetomkerepisandirvementsontheirhom、hepreferbsichgivestbystepinsuctnonhowtoreparhngs likelubng（卫生管道工程）ndelecricarng，rhwoecote（重新装饰）orenlrgeahouse、Whyhvowto”oosbesoopular？Pralybecuseifasbeesplex、odaypepleavefarorefreemetuse,orechoicestome,anmoreproblestsol、Hoo”booshelppopledeawithodemle、【小题1】“Hoto”booksawledtheUntdStatetodybeu_、A teebsaecheapB AmeicnslovthewrirsoftheebksC therederscangetthemithoutpaynaything.theseookscanhelpAmericdalwitthirprbmsinmoderife【小题2】hse“Ho”booksarewrtteto_、A tlpeetoovetlifeearnmoneyC.gieoplemegoodvieonhowto.saysomethinabutmerica【小题3】oresoeewantstfindaoob,e、A uybookon”HowtoMkeaMilion？B eadaboohoochooseacaeerC egbosesormanagersoritD uehisfreetimtoloofort【小题4】E Ifeoplelnotsceednhatheisding，abookcal_anveelp、A “HoTunFailrintocsB “HotoMakMillioC.“Howto”ucedatLvEveryMinutoYurLife“Howo”MkeYourslMiserale【小题5】Whihheadlineoftheolowngisthebstfotisasge?A “HooBoosimeica、B “HowtoBooksedinryinAmerc、C Thousando“owtoBooks、D okswthTileTatBeinwithteord“owo”、CBAAGFrsomepeopl，mucinfuta、Abut4fthepopulatoniswhatscinistscll“ausic”、Peolwhoaamuicbrnwthouthabilytoenjoymusicalnote、mcpeplefennnottellthdferecesbweetwsons、Asaresul，sngssondlkenoisetonmusi、Myamuicspreteoundfmusictopecesofetalittigeachthr、Lifecabrdfomuics、Inac,motpoleantundrstadwatteellikbeamusic、Justoingtoarestauraorasoigcentrcbeunfrableevenaful、Tatiswyanyausisavetosaaayfromlaewherehrisusic、However，hscnrsutinscillnliness、“usetohtepate,”saysargaret,sentyyearoldmnhooyrecentdisoveedthahewasmi、Bystuigpopeliegaret，scensaefilylearnighowidenif(辨别)hisnusulcitin、Scenissyatherainofmusicaredfferenfortheofpeplewhocaenoymusic、Thedifrenceplex（复杂得)，anditisnoonctedwithporheang、Amusiccnundrstantheron-usiasonsl、Teyalsoavoprobleundsningmopeech、ceisparauistopeoplwhosctseeeticolrs、Manyaicarehappywhen