高二年级英语上学期期末测试题和答案解析.doc

WORD格式整理 2017年秋高2016级期末测试题英 语本试卷满分 150分，考试时间120分钟注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考号用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上，并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，非选择题用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应题框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。3.考试结束以后，将答题卡收回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话、每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Where does the woman want to go?A.The Art Gallery B.The Art Museum C.The Art theatre2.Which sport does the man like best?A. Swimming B.Football C. Basketball3.Why does Mr.Smith move to Chicago?A.He finds a new job there. B.He wants to study abroad C.He decides to go sightseeing.4. Howmucharetheshoes on the second shelf?A.$60. B.$100 C.$120.5.Whatwillthe speakers probably do tonight?A.Floatonaboat B.Gotoaconcert C.Enjoythespecialfood第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthemanbusydoingthesedays? A.Signingcontracts. B.Receivinglocalcustomers. C.Designingnewadvertisements.7.What will the man get as a reward?A. A salary rise. B. A paid vacation. C.A job promotion.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题.8.When did the headmasters speech end?A.At 8:30 B. At 9:30 C. At 10:00.9.Whatkindofclubisthemangoingtosignupforprobably?A.Afilmclub B.Achessclub C.A music club 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Why does the woman wanttogotothebank?A.Toopenabankaccount. B.Towithdrawsomemoney. C.ToexchangeRMBfordollars.11.Whenwillthewomanbeonabusinesstrip?A.NextTuesday. B.Next Thursday. C.NextFriday.12.Whatwillthespeakersdothisafternoonprobably?A.Dosomecleaning. B.Writeareport. C.Goshopping. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatmightthewomanbedoingnow?A.Taking a driving test. B.Playing the traffic fine . C.Learningthetrafficrules.14.What is the speed limit in the housing area? A.5 km per hour. B.10 km per hour. C.15km per hour.15. Where does the man ask the woman to park the car? A.At the garage. B.Beside the sidewalk. C.At the parking lot.16.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewomansdrivingatlast?A.Unskilled. B. Dangerous. C.Experienced.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题17.What doesBellaimpressthejudgesofIncrediblePeople”with?A.Herexcellentmemoryability.B.Heroutstandinglanguageability.C.Herremarkableactingability.18.WhichcountrydoesBellacomefrom?A.Germany B.Mexico. C. Russia.19. HowoldwasBellawhenshelearnedherfirstforeignlanguage?A.Oneyearold. B.Twoyearsold. C.Three years old.20.WhatdoesthelanguageexpertsuggestBellado?A.Keeppracticing. B.Learn more languages. C.Focusononelanguage.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ADontmissoutonstudentcompetitionsavailablefromNASA.Checkthispageoftenfornewadditions. NASAEarthand SpaceAirPrize Audience:HigherEducationStudents RegistrationDeadline:Dec.13,2017 Thecompetitionasksindividualstodesignanddevelopsensors(探测装置)usefulinspaceflightaswellasonEarth.Threefinalistswill_receive$ 50,000eachtobuildaFunctioning sensoraccordingtotheirsuggestions.Thewinner will receive a$100,000award. FutureEngineers:TwofortheCrewChallenge Audience:k-12Students RegistrationDeadline:Dec.19,2017 Useyourheadtocreateatoolthatcombinesthefunctions oftwoobjectsalreadybeingusedbycrewaboard International SpaceStation!VisittheChallengeWebsitetofindoutaboutspacestationtoolsandtogetbrainstorm resourcestohelpyoucreateadesign.Thesiteprovideslinkstofree3- Ddesignsoftware.Thewinningdesignwillbe 3-DPrinting printedonthestation.Prizesinclude “3-D prizeinSpace ” prize packs,a3-Dprinterforyourschoolanda trip to Washington,D.C.! MissionX2018:TrainLikeanAstronaut-walk to the Moon Challenge Audience:AllEducatorsandStudents,HomeSchoolParent and After-schoolGroups RegistrationDeadline:Dec.31,2017MissionXencourageschildrenofallagestoseekhealthy lifestylesbasedontraininglikeanastronaut.In2018,MissionXischallengingfitexplorersaroundtheworldtoworktogethertoperformactivitiesinwhich allwillmoveonlinemascot(吉祥物)AstroCharliethe478millionsteps requiredtowalkfromtheEarthtothemoon!Thats238,857miles,or384,403kilometers! ThechallengeStarts inJanuary.Visitthewebsiteforfullchallengedetails.21.WhoisNASAEarthSpaceAirPrizemostlikelyintendedfor?A.Highschoolstudents. B.Homeschoolparents.C.Collegestudents. D.Collegeeducators.22.WhatcanweknowabouttheMissionX2018? A.Itkicksoffintheyearof2018. B. Itaimstofindpotentialastronauts. C.Itallowsofanexperienceofflying. D.Itprovidesparticipantswithcashprizes. 23.Whatsthepurposeofthispassage? A.TocallonpeopletovisitNASA. B.Tostresstheimportanceofcreativity. C.TointroducethedevelopmentofNASA. D.ToattractpeopletoNASAcompetitions.B Famous tennis coach Nick Bollettieri considered tennis star Roger Federer the greatest player of all time,saying he is “inaclassofhisown”.TheSwissmaestro(大师)wonhisrecordeighthWimbledontitlethismonth,defeatingCroatian MarinCilicinthefinal,andgoingtotheentiretournamentwithoutdroppingasingleset. The36-year-oldnowhas19GrandSlamtitles.，themost in historyforamaletennisplayer.Bollettieri,whohas coachedsomeofthemostsuccessfultennisplayereverincludingAndreAgassi andJimCorurier, believes Federerstands outfromtherestduetoalltheeffortshemakesonandoffthecourt.“Whenyougettoknowthegreatestplayerofall time,IbelieveyouwilljoinwithmanycommentatorsinsayingRogerisstandinginaclassofhisown,”Bollettien told SaturdaySport.“He ismagnificent inexpectingwhattodo.Hehasimprovedhisbackhandandalsoheis hittingtheballmuchearlier,andheisoneof,ifnotthebestplacementserver (发球员）inthegame.” HismanagementteamheadedbyTonyGodsicktakescareofhismindandbody,timewithhisfamily,timewithhis foundationandtimewithrest.Healsorespectsthegameandhisopponents(对手).Despitehisimpressiverecord，Federerhasstruggledagainsttheothertopplayersofthisgeneration,includingRafaelNadalandNovakDjokovic.Along withAndyMurray, theyareknownastennis,bigfour,andFedererhasacombined50-57recordagainst the other threeduringhiscareer.However,Bollettieridoesntthink thatwillhaveany impactonFederetsgreatnessifhekeepsonplayingthewayhe isathisage.Bollettierisaid,Ageisonlyanumber.Itishowyoufeelinsideyou.Ibelievealotofpeopletodaycando alotbetteriftheirmindsetistosayIwillgetbettereverydayandneverusetheword “retirement”.Whenyouworry aboutlosing.,itismoredifficulttowin.24.WhatdoesBollettierimeanbysayingheisinaclassofhisown? A.Rogerisatennisplayersecondtonone. B. Rogerisaparticularfavoriteofhis. C.Rogerisproudandprefersbeingalone. D.Rogerhasdifficultygettingalongwithothers.25.WhatcanweknowaboutRogerfromthepassage? A.Heisinfullchargeofhislifeandcareer. B.Hardworkisamajorfactorinhissuccess.C.DeeprespectdevelopsbetweenhimandTony. D.Hisgreatestachievementismadeinhisthirties.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordthatinthelastparagraphreferto?A.Rogersincreasedage. B.Rogers positiveattitude.C.Rogersimpressiverecord. D.Rogerslosingtootherfamousplayers.27.WhatdoesBollettieriwanttostressinthelastparagraph?A.Failureisnothingtofear. B.Beingpositiveisveryimportant.C.Everyoneneedstobestrong-willed. D.Attitudeiseverything.C Ifyouhaveeverfoundyourselflookingforyourkeys,misplacingyour cell phoneorwantingtokeeptrackofyour bicycleorcar,thentheTrackR,adevice(装置）that works withyoursmartphonecreatedbyCaliformnia-based company,is for you!At$29.95each,notliketheexpenseGPS systems,or with TrackR Pack purchase deals,you cant afford not tohaveone!Install(安装)thefreeTrackRapponyoursmartphone.Connecttheapptoyourdeviceandthenyouarereadyto go! Simplyattachthe TrackRtowhateveryoudontwanttolose.Theentireprocessofsettingituponlytakes5minutes or less.IfyouhavethehardTrackR,youcanjusthideitunderyourcarsfloormat,inthetrunkorsomewhereitwontbe foundifyourcargetsstolen.Ifyouforget whereyou parkedyourcar,takeoutyoursmartphoneandopentheTrackapp.Tap onthelostitemicononthescreen andtheapp willtellyouexactlywhereitis. Youcanalsoattachittoyourpet.Putitontheircollar,andtheproblemofsearchingforthemastheyrunoff to nearby placeswillbeover!Attachittoyourkeysandwallet,andneverwasteaminutesearchingthewholehousefor it.The affordable TrackR even comes with a double-sided adhesive(黏合剂）so you can stick it to your laptop or under your bike seat.Track down and punish the thieves who steal your expensive things!TheconvenienceandtheabilitytofindactuallyanyobjectmeansthattheTrackRisoneofthemostusefulArticles thatyoullfindforanyprice.However,thebestthing itcangiveispeaceofmind,anditdoesntgetanybetterthanthat.28.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout? A.HowtheTrackRworks. B.ThefeaturesoftheTrackR.C.WhytheTrackRisinvented . D.TheadvantagesoftheTrackR.29.WhatcantheTrackRhelppeopledo?A.Walktheirpetsnearby. B. Recognizethethieves.C. Seektheirmisplacedcar. D. Findthemaparkingplace.30.WhatcanweinferabouttheTrackR? A.Itsfarfromaffordable. B.Itsonsaleworldwide. C.Itcanbeeasilyfolded. D.Itssmallinsize.31.Whatsthebesttitleforthetext?A.TrackR一nolimits B.TrackR一noworriesC.TrackR一youritemprotector D.TrackR一yourfinancialmanager DThelastthingCaitlinHippwouldhaveexpectedasshepreparedtoturn28yearsoldwastobelivingathomewithher parents.Butthroughworkingasapart-timeskatinginstructorandrestaurantserver,sheisntabletoearnenoughtolive anywhereotherthanhome.Tosomedegree,multigenerationalhouseholds(家庭)havealwaysbeenapartofAmericanlifeHowever,the numberofyoungadultswhohavebeenmovingbackinwiththeirparents-orneverleavinghomeinthefirstplace-has beengrowingsteadily. UBSFinancialServicesreleasedareportthatevensuggestsonereasonforthegrowingnumberofyoungadultsstill livingathomecouldbethattheirfamilydoesntwantthemtoleave.Thereportshowsthat74percentofmillennials(千禧一代)getsomekindoffinancialsupportfromtheirparentsafter college.Itfindsthatmillennialshaveredefinedthetiesthatconnectparentsandchildren.Millennialsseetheirparentsas peers(同龄人),friendsandinstructors.NearlyThree quarterstalkedwiththeirparentsmorethanonceaweekduring college.Inreturn,theirparentshappilyprovidefinancialsupportwellintoadulthood,helpingfundeverythingforthem.StuartHoffman,chiefeconomistforthePNCFinancialGroupintheUS,saidthenumberofyoungadultsstrikingout theirownfellduringtheGreatRecession.Althoughjob growthformillennialssince2014hasimproved,thatdoesnt necessarilymeanthatmillennialsarestartingtoflythenest.Hesaid,Theymaylikelivingathomeandbeingableto save money.“Theresnodoubtithasheldbackhouseholdformationandpurchasesofthingspeoplespendmoneyonrelatedtohouseholdformationandperhapsrelatedtochild-raising,Hoffmanexplained.Buttheyareprobablytravelingmoreand eatingoutmoreiftheydonthaveahouseexpenseormarriage.Idontknowifitrepresentsachangeinmoralvalues.But itsmuchmorecommonforadultchildrentoliveintheirparentshomesbecauseitsbecomingpartoftheculture.”32.WhatcanbelearnedaboutCaitlinHipp?A.Sheisinherthirties. B.She is ambitious for her career.C.Shecanbarelymakeendsmeet. D.Shepreferslivingwithherparents.33.WhatsthereasonforyoungadultslivingathomeaccordingtoUBSFinancialServices?A.Thelackofjobopportunity. B.Theirparents need for them.C.Thehighpressurefrommodernlife. D.Theirparentsoverprotectionofthem.34.WhatdoesHoffmanthinkofyoungadultslivingathome?A.Itwillnevergooutoffashion. B.Itmayallowofmoretravelchances.C. It resultsfromthechangein moral values. D.ItgoesagainstAmericasculturaldevelopment.35.Whatistheauthorspurposeofwritingthispassage?A.Tointroducedifferenttypesoflivingarrangements.B.Tostresstheimportanceoffinancialindependence.C.ToinformpeopleofasocialphenomenonintheUS.D.ToexplainwhyAmericanyoungadultsstillliveatHome.第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选选项中有两项为多余选项。 Beingfirstinyourclassisagoalthatyoucanworktoward,butyoumustsetitforyourselffromthefirstdayofhigh school. 36Read beyond assignedreading.Followingyourcourse outlineanddoing allofyourassignedreadingareimportant.Buttopull aheadtofirst rank,youalsoneedtoreadbooksthatcanprovidethatextrainformationyouneed.37Prepareanextracreditreportbasedonwhatyoulearn.38 Dontjustphysicallysitinthechair.Beapartofgroupdiscussions,andvolunteerforextraprojectsand teams.Takeleadershiproleswhenevertheyareoffered.If theclasshasadebatingteam,takepartinitoftenandcome preparedwithnotesandreferencesforeverydebate. Askforhelpwhenyouseeyouneedit.Balancing different cl