2016重庆高职单招英语试题知识点：非限制性定语从句.doc

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2016重庆高职单招英语试题知识点：非限制性定语从句

【试题内容来自于相关网站和学校提供】

1：He has made progress in his English, _______ makes his father very happy.
A、who
B、that
C、what
D、which

2：Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer      it was 20 years ago,      it was so poorly equipped.
A、what; when
B、that; which
C、what; which
D、which; that

3：I have reached a point in my life ______ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.
A、which
B、where
C、how
D、why

4：
China is developing a rural health care service system, ____ I’m sure more residents will benefit.
A、from which
B、of which
C、about that
D、from that

5：Usually there is a blackboard on the front wall in the classroom, _________there is a slogan.
A、above which
B、in that
C、on which
D、from that

6：
第三部分 写作（共三节，满分55分）
第一节 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。
66。Chinese characters are the most beautiful, ______ （比较） with the words in other languages。
67。Neither the driver nor the ______ （乘客） were hurt。
68。The small boy looked ______ （好奇） at me and asked “Why are you doing such an experiment?”
69。Smoking is ______ （禁止） in public places in our country。
70。We had great difficulty in ______ （呼吸）, for the air was thin。
71。There are four oceans in the world, of which the ______ （太平洋） is by far the largest。
72。I’d like to write him a letter, but I don’t know his ______ （地址）。
73。Last Friday they ______ （野餐） in the forest with their teacher。
74。The athletes taking part in the Olympic Games are young and ______ （身体）fit。
75。The police asked ______ （过路人） if they had seen the accident。
第二节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1。5分，满分15分）

7：Which we all know, we are what we eat. Therefore, it’s very important   1.    
for us to form into healthy eating habits. However, bad habits are still very 2.    
common among we students. Some of us often go to school without     3.    
breakfast .Some like to have snacks; some others are particular with food;  4.     
and still some eat or drink too many. All these bad habits will be bad for our health
5.    
To keep fit, we should have various health diets, which generally       6.    
include proper amount of fish, meat, vegetable, fruit as well as main food.  7.   
Beside, we had better have meal regularly.                          8.    
In my opinion, we should try to develop healthy eating habits to build up 9.    
a strong body. Only in this way can we have enough energy study better.   10.   

8：
76。_____________________________ (为了不辜负父母的期望), she buried herself in her studies day and night, anxious to be admitted to her dream university. (live)
77。_____________________________ (还没适应) life here, he felt completely out of place among the local people. (accustomed)
78。He hurried into the lecture hall, ____________________________ (报告厅前面坐着一位教授) who was giving a talk to the students. (front)
79。With the city library providing large quantities of books, the children here have access to _____________________________ (任何值得一读的东西). (worthy)
80。The police found very few clues on the spot where the murder occurred. All the evidence _____________________________ (很有可能被销毁). (may)

9：
第三部分：对话填空：
W: Hello. May I speak to Mr. Johnson, please?
Ｍ: Speaking. Who’s calling, may I speak?
W: This is the Town Job Center. We have r___76___ your email and we are quite interested in you.
M: Can you tell me more about it? What kind of job? Where?
W: Well, a college wants to find some laboratory a___77___. It’s a kind of job you would like to do, a___78__ we can see from your email.
M: Yes, I did put that in my email.
W: Yeah. They also want a person who knows how to o___79_____ the computer. So we think you are just the r___80___ kind of person for the job.
M: What about the pay and the work time?
W: I am c___81____ to that. The pay that they have o___82___ is satisfactory, but the work time is a little c___83___: sometimes early in the morning or sometimes late in the afternoon.
M: Well, I am interested in it, but I need more d___84___ about the work time so that I can talk over with my wife.
W: W___85___ don’t you come over here tomorrow?
M: Ok, I’ll do that. See you tomorrow then. Bye!

10：He was educates at the local high school, after _____he went on to Beijing University.

11：下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的下方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意： 1. 每句不超过两个错误；
2. 每处错误及其修改均只限一词；
3. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Last weekend our school hold a sports meeting. Knowing it was my last high school sports meeting, we decided to make it a unforgettable experience for all of us. We first attended the opening parade, for our class had made a lot of preparations. Our parade took up the shape of the letter “V”, indicated victory for ourselves. To our excitement, our parade performance was a great success. Before the parade, the games started. My classmates attended various event and their performances were very impressively. Finally, the result was announced. It was amazing that our class won the second place. I believe this sports meeting will be remain a precious memory for all of us as time goes by.

答案部分

1、D
略

2、A
考查从句。第一空考查表语从句连接词what做was的表语；第二空考查定语从句先行词为20 years ago 关系词when在从句中做状语。

3、B
B 考察定语从句，把point作为表示地点的名词，在从句中做状语，使用where，也可以使用in which。故B正确。

4、A
考查定语从句。句中benefit from从……获益，故用from which。句意：中国正在发展农村健康服务体系，我相信更多的居民将从中受益。

5、A

试题分析：这是一个非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少地点状语，用介词+which，不能用that，故排除BD；on表示某物在另一物体的表面上并与该物体接触；over表示某物在另一物的上方，不与该物体接触，根据句意标语应在教室的上方，故选A。
考点：考查介词+关系词引导的定语从句。
点评：本题难度适中。介词+关系词引导的定语从句是高中的难点，判断用什么介词，一要看先行词。二看与定语从句的谓语动词搭配使用的介词。需要考生平时注意介词与动词的固定搭配。
即学即练：Copper is one of the metals ______ we are most familiar.
A. to which     B. in that             C. with which      D. to that
解析：C。句意：铜是我们最熟悉的金属之一。

6、
66。compared  67。passengers  68。curiously  69。forbidden  70。breathing
71。Pacific    72。address   73。picnicked  74。physically  75。passers-by
略

7、
1. which改为as
2. into去掉
3. we 改为us
4. with改为about
5. many改为much
6. health改为 healthy
7. vegetable改为vegetables
8. Beside 改为Besides
9. 正确
10. study 前面加to

1. 非限制定语从句放于句首用as，再说as we all know 众所周知
2. form healthyeating habits 养成健康的饮食习惯
3. we 用法不当
4. be particular about为固定词组
5. 不可数，所以用much
6. 应该为形容词
7. vegetable是可数名词
8. Beside 是在…旁边，而Besides是“除此之外”
9. 正确
10. study 前面加to表目的

8、76。To live up to her parents’ expectations
77。Not having been / got accustomed to
78。in the front of which sat a professor
79。whatever is worthy of being read / to be read
80。may well have been destroyed / wiped out
略

9、
76. received    77. assistants     78. as    79.operate      80. right
81. coming     82 offered       83. changeable     84. details     85. Why
略

10、which
句意为：他在当地一所高中接受教育，之后去了北京大学。后半句是非限制性定语从句，which 指代前面整句话的内容，作after的宾语。

11、
【小题1】hold—held
【小题2】my—our
【小题3】a—an
【小题4】for后加which
【小题5】up—on
【小题6】indicated –indicating
【小题7】before –after
【小题8】event—events
【小题9】impressively—impressive
【小题10】去掉the

试题分析：
【小题1】根据Last weekend可知是发生在过去的事情，故用一般过去时。
【小题2】根据下文we，可知这里用our。
【小题3】unforgettable首字母的发音是元音，故用an。
【小题4】这里含有一个非限制性定语从句，所以for后加which。
【小题5】take on是固定用法，意思是呈现。
【小题6】indicate与其逻辑主语之间是主动关系，故用现在分词。
【小题7】这里表示在列队行进之后，比赛开始了，所以before –after。
【小题8】根据various，所以用名词复数。
【小题9】用形容词作表语。
【小题10】不表特指，所以去掉the。
考点：考查短文改错