资源描述
.WORD.格式.
现在进行时态专项练习
1.定 义:现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作。
2.标志词:(1) 时间状语 now 、at the moment (2) 句前有提示词look 、listen 、look at … 3.谓语动词的构成:be +动词-ing 4.动词-ing的构成规则
规 则
原 形
-ing形式
一般在动词原形末尾加-ing
wash catch watch
washing catching watching
以不发音字母e 结尾的动词,先去掉e,再加-ing
make take ride
making taking riding
以重读闭音节(辅元辅)结尾的动词,双写末尾辅音,再加-ing
sit put get
sitting putting getting
以ie 结尾的动词,先把ie变成y 再加-ing
lie tie die
lying tying dying
注意: see-seeing draw-drawing listen-listening
现在分词构成口诀
现在分词很好记,动词后缀-ing。
直接加、去e加、双写加。
还有一点要注意ie要用y来替。
现在进行时用法口诀
主语在前be在后,现在分词跟着走,其他成分不可丢。
变一般很简单,把be 提到句子前,否定句也不难,be后要把not添。
还有一点要注意,动作提问doing替。
一般现在时
1.一般现在时表示经常或习惯性的动作,也可表示现在的状态或主语具备的性格和能力。
2.一般现在时中,没有be动词和情态动词,主语为第三人称单数的肯定句,动词要按规则加上s,主语是非第三人称单数的肯定句,动词用原形。
3.在一般现在时中,句中有be动词或情态动词时,否定句在be动词和情态动词后加not,一般疑问句将be动词或情态动词放在句首。
4.在一般现在时中,句中没有be动词或情态动词时,主语为第三人称单数的否定句在动词前加does+not (doesn’t),一般疑问句在句首加does,句子中原有动词用原形;主语为非第三人称单数,否定句用do+not (don’t),一般疑问句在句首加do,句子中动词用原形。
动词+s的变化规则
1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks
2 .以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes
3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies
现在进行时态练习题
一.写出下列动词的现在分词形式。
help come swim eat give find sit write tie make play clean catch walk ride run draw listen begin dance watch sleep see have play_______run________swim________go_______like_________write_______ski_________read__________have_______sing__________dance________put___________see___________buy________love__________live__________
take___________come_________get________stop_________ begin_________ shop__________
二.用所给词的适当形式填空。
.专业资料.整理分享.
1.Look ! The boy __________ (read) books.
2.The girls___________ (have) breakfast now.
3. —___________ he___________ (clean) the blackboard?— No, he isn’t.
4.Tom___________ (play) football on the playground at the moment .
5.Listen! They ___________ (sing) in the muisc room.
6.The boy ___________ ( draw)a picture now.
7. Listen .Some girls ___________ ( sing)in the classroom .
8. My mother ____________ ( cook )some nice food now.
9. What __________ you ___________ ( do ) now?
10. Look . They ______________( have) an English lesson .
11.They ______________(not ,water) the flowers now.
12.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .
13.What is our granddaughter doing? She ________(listen ) to music.
14. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _______________(have)supper now
15.___________Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .
16. The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.
17. Listen .Some girls __________ (sing) in the classroom.
18. My mother ____________ (cook) some nice food now.
19. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?
20. Look! The bus _______________ (stop).
21. We _______________ (have) an English class now.
22. Listen! Someone is__________________(come).
23. They ___________________(catch) butterflies now.
24. They _____________________(collect) stamps now.
25. Look! He _________ (dive) now.
26. Tom __________________ ( watch ) TV in the dining room.
27. Come on. They _________________ ( leave ) now
28. It _______________________ (eat) fish now.
29. My father __________________(work) in the office now.
30、Someone ________(cry), let's go and see who it is
31、Look! They ________(shop) over there.
32、Tom _______(have) a big family.
33、Can you ______ (send) the postcard for me?
34、They often ______ (do) their homework on Saturday afternoon.
35.Mr Zheng (read) a book now.
36. The rabbits (jump) now.
37.. Look ! Tom and John (swim).
38. My brother (make) a kite in his room now.
39. Look! The bus (stop).
40. We (have) an English class now.
41. Listen! Someone is (come).
42. They (catch) butterflies now.
43. He (do) an experiment now.
44. They (collect) stamps now.
45. Look! He (dive) now.
46. Tom ( watch ) TV in the dining room.
47. The doctors (get ) off the bus.
48. Come on. They ( leave ) now.
49. It (eat) fish now.
50. My father (work) in the office now.
51. Where is your mother? She (answer) the phone.
52. The teachers (run) now.
53.The boy ___________ ( draw)a picture now.
54. Listen .Some girls _________ ( sing)in the classroom .
55. My mother _________ ( cook )some nice food now.
56. What __________ you ___________ ( do ) now?
57. Look . They ___________( have) an English lesson .
58.They ______________(not ,water) the flowers now.
59.Look! the girls ___________(dance )in the classroom .
60.What is our granddaughter doing? She ________(listen ) to music.
61. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _______________(have)supper now
62.______Helen_________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .
三、用现在进行时完成下列句子
1. What _________ you__________(do)?
2. I_____________(sing) an English song.
3. ______you__________(fly) a kite? Yes, _______
4. ______she___________(sit) in the boat?
5. We_______________(play) games now.
四、填空:
1. My father always __________(come) back from work very late.
2. The teacher is busy. He __________ (sleep) six hours a day.
3. Listen! Joan __________(sing) in the classroom. She often __________ (sing) there.
4. Where __________ you __________ (have) lunch every day?
5. The girl __________(like) wearing a skirt. Look! She __________(wear) a red skirt today.
五. 选择填空。
1. Some are ___ in the river and some are ___ games. A. swiming, playing B. swimming, plaiing
C. swimming, playing D. swimming, plaing
2. Look! The boy students are ___ football while the girls are ________. A. playing, dance B. playing, dancing
C. play, dancing D. play, dance
3. He_____ to do his lessons at fight every evening . A. is beginning B. is beginning C. begin D. begins
4. ________ he _________ on well with his friends this term?A. Dose, gets B. Dose, get C. is, getting D. Is, geting
5. Mr. Smith ______ short stories, but he ______ a TV play these days. A. is writing, is writing B. is writing, writes
C. writes, is writing D. writes, writes
6. I ___ to the cinema. I ____ there every Sunday. A. go. go B. am going, go C. go. am going D. am going, am going
7. Look. they _________ a good time, _______ they?A. have, do B. have, don't C. are having, are D. are having, aren't
8. You ________about the future (将来) now, ________you? A. don't think, don't B. aren't thinking, aren't
C. don't think, do D. aren't thinking, are
9. Who _____ over there now? A. singing B. are sing C. is singing D. sing
10. It’s eight o’clock. The students ___ an English class. A.have B.having C.is having D.are having
11. Listen! The baby ____ in the next room. A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries
12. Look! The twins _____ new sweaters. A. are wearing B. wearing C. are wear D. is wearing
13. Don’t talk here. Grandparents _____. A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep
14. Tom is a worker. He ___ in a factory. His sisters ___ in a hospital. A. work/ work B. works/ work C. work/ works
15. Who _____ English best in your class? A. speak B. speaks C. speaking
16. Mrs Read _____ the windows every day. A. is cleaning B. clean C. cleans
17. We ____ music and often ____ to music. A. like/ listen B. likes/ listens C. like/ are listening
18. She _____ up at six in the morning. A. get B. gets C. getting
19. On Sunday he sometimes __ his clothes and sometimes __ some shopping
A. wash/ do B. is washing/ is doing C. washes/ does
20. The twins usually ___ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim __ some coffee for it.
A. have/ have B. have/ has C. has/ have
21. My father always __________(come) back from work very late.
22. The teacher is busy. He __________ (sleep) six hours a day.
23. Listen! Joan _________(sing) in the classroom. She often ________ (sing) there.
24. _______ your brother _____(know) Japanese?
25. Where __________ you __________ (have) lunch every day?
26. The girl _______(like) wearing a skirt. Look! She _____(wear) a red skirt today
27. Who _____ over there now? A. singing B. are sing C. is singing D. sing
28. It’s eight o’clock. The students _____ an English class. A. have B. having C. is having D. are having
29. Listen! The baby _____ in the next room. A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries
30. Look! The twins _____ new sweaters. A. are wearing B. wearing C. are wear D. is wearing
31. Don’t talk here. Grandparents _____. A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep
32 Tom is a worker. He _____ in a factory. His sisters _____ in a hospital.
A. work/ work B. works/ work C. is working / are working
33. Who _____ English best in your class? A. speak B. speaks C. speaking
34. Mrs Read _____ the windows every day. A. is cleaning B. clean C. cleans D. cleaning
35. We _____ music and often _____ to music. A. like/ listen B. likes/ listens C. like/ are listening
36. She _____ up at six in the morning. A. get B. gets C. getting
37. On Sunday he sometimes _____ his clothes and sometimes _____ some shopping.
A. wash/ do B. is washing/ is doing C. washes/ does
38. The twins usually _____ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim _____ some coffee for it.
A. have/ have B. have/ has C. has/ have D. having / having
39Jack is_____with Jim.They are good____.
A:running;friend; B:running;friends; C:runing;friends D:run;friend's
40.Look! Mary____doing____homework. A:is;one's B:is;her C:are;his D:are;her
41)The Greens____supper now. A:is having B:are;having C:is haveing D:are;having
42)The children are____TV. A:watch B:seeing C:watching D:reading
43)Are the boys looking at the blackboard? Yes,they____. A:aren't B:do C:don't D:are
44)There's____girl,she is very tall. A:second B:two C:a second D:all second
45)--Do you have a red pen?Which of the following is wrong? --____.
A:Yes; I have one B:Yes,I have it C:Yes,I do D:Sorry,I don't
46)--Excuse me.May I borrow a pen,please? --____.
A:It doesn't matter; B:Thank you; C:Certainly,here you are; D:Not at all.
47)The boy is late for class.So he says tO the teacher,"________".
A:I'm sorry B:Excuse me,May I come in? C:Let me in, D:I don't want to be late.
48)I don't want a red apple.I want____. A:green apple B:a green C:a green one D:one green
六.汉译英。
1.我们正在看电视。We TV.
2.Tom 在图书馆看书。Tom books in the library.
3.康康在操场上打篮球。Kangkang is playing basketball .
4.他此刻正在睡觉。He is sleeping .
5.玛利亚在做什么?What Maria now?
6.你在做作业吗? you your homework ?
7、学生们在干什么? _____ _____ the students _____?
8、“格林先生在看电视吗?” “不, 他在打扫房间。”“_____ Mr Green _____ TV?” “_____, He _____ _____ the house.”
9、魏芳不是在读书,她在写信。 Wei Fang _____ _____ a book. She _____ _____ a letter.
10、今天天气怎么样?_____ is the weather today? 或_____ is the weather _____ today?
11、我正在通过收音机学 (learn) 英语。 I _____ _____ English on the radio.
12、这个老人每天早上六点钟起床。The old man _____ _____ at six o’clock in the morning every day.
七、句型转换:
1. They are doing housework .
一般疑问句:___________________________
否定句: _______________________________
2.The students are cleaning the classroom .
一般疑问句:__________________________________
否定句: _____________________________________
3.I’m playing the football in the playground .
(对划线部分进行提问)_________________________
4.Tom is reading books in his study .
(对划线部分进行提问)__________________________,
5.Mary is watching TV.(对划线部分进行提问)
6.They are playing basketball.(改为一般疑问句
7.The boys are making lanterns.(改为否定句)
8.Is your aunt learning English?(作否定回答)
9.His father works in a factory.(改为现在进行时)
10.The teacher is helping Tom now.(对划线部分进行提问)
八.句型转换。
1.I am running on the playground .(变否定句) I on the playground .
2.She is dancing in the gym.(变一般疑问句,并做肯定回答) dancing in the gym ?Yes, .
3.They are sleeping at the moment.(划线部分提问) they at the moment ?
九.将下列句子改成现在进行时
1. I watch TV every day. I _________________TV now.
2. She works in a hospital. She _________________ in hospital.
3. Do you read this book? ____ you ________ this book.
4.Tom and Sam have lunch at about twelve.
Kitty and Ben ______________ lunch at about twelve.
5. They clean the room in the evening. They ______________the room now.
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