六年级下册Unit2知识点归纳.doc

Unit 2 Last weekend一必背词汇：clean-cleaned my room 打扫我的房间 last weekend 上个周末 wash -washed my clothes 洗我的衣服 last Monday上个星期一 stay-stayed at home 待在家里 表示 last night昨晚动词 watch-watched TV 看电视 过去时间 yesterday evening昨天晚上（词组的过去式） drink-drank tea 喝茶 yesterday昨天 have-had a cold 感冒 the day before yesterday前天 see-saw a film 看电影 read-read a book 看书sleep-slept 睡觉其它：cook-cooked the food visit-visited my grandparents play-played football study-studied English do -did something else go-went boating make-made the beds show演出 magazine 杂志 better更好的（good，well的比较级） faster（更快的） hotel（旅馆） fixed（修理） broken（破损的） lamp （台灯） loud（喧闹的，大声的） enjoy（享受乐趣，喜爱） stay（暂住，逗留）二语法知识：1. 动词的过去式构成规则：发音规则：1 一般动词在词尾加上ed 。如：worked , washed played2 以e 结尾的动词在词尾加上d. 如 ：used, lived 3 以辅音字母和y结尾的动词改y为i ,再加上ed . 如：studied , emptied 4 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，双写最后的辅音字母，再加ed 如：stopped 在浊辅音和元音后面读/d/在清辅音后面读/t/ 在/t/和/d/后面读/id/2.句型：询问在过去的某一个时间做了什么,借助助动词did l 特殊疑问句 What did you do yesterday / last weekend ? I did my homework .l 一般疑问句，把did提前 Did you help your parents clean the room ? ( 当句子变为一般疑问句，动词应还原成动词原形) Yes , I did ./No, I didnt . 三重点句型：w W w .x K b 1.c o M1. -How was your weekend? -It was good, thank you. 你周末过得怎么样？很好，谢谢。2. -What did you do? -I stayed at home with your grandma. We drank tea in the afternoon and watched TV. 你（周末）干什么？ 我和你奶奶待在家里。我们喝了下午茶，还看了电视。3. -Did you do anything else? 你还做了其他什么事吗？-Yes, I cleaned my room and washed my clothes. 是的，我打扫了房间，还洗了衣服。4. I want to buy the new film magazine. 我想买期新的电影杂志5. - What did you do last weekend? Did you see a film? 你上周末干什么？你看电影了吗？- No, I had a cold. I stayed at home all weekend and slept. 没有，我感冒了。整个周末都待在家里睡觉。