初中英语-复合不定代词练习.doc

不定代词专项练习1He cant hear you, because there is _ noise hereAvery muchBtoo muchCmuch tooDso manyBtoo much只能修饰不可数名词， much too 修饰形容词或副词， very much可修饰动词；many只能修饰可数名词，不能修饰不可数名词。2_ name is Han Meimai. AHerselfBHersCSheDHerDher作物主代词，意为“她的”，注意her还可作she的宾格。3All of us were invited, but _ of us cameAneitherBnoneCbothB句意：“我们都接到邀请，但我们谁没来。”none是all的反义词，表示“（三者以上的）没有一个（人或物）。”4The weather in Shanghai is different from _ ABaotouBBaotou weatherCthat in BaotouDthose of BaotouCthat作为代词。代替主语 weather. A项错误在于Baotou与前面的主语 weather不相对应，无法比较。代词that既可代替不可数名词，也可代替单数可数名词。5There isnt _ water in the cup.AanyBmanyCsomeDtheAany用于疑问句和否定句，some用于肯定句。6-Is this _ pen? -No, _ is on my desk.Ayour; myByours; myCyour; mineDyours; mineCyour是形容词性物主代词，只能作定语修饰名词； mine是名词性物主代词，可作主语、表语和宾语，但不能作定语。7The bottle is empty. There is _ in it.AanythingBsomethingCnothingC空白处填nothing是与前一句的 empty相呼应、吻合的。8-Look! We have _ sugar. -Really? Lets go and buy some.AfewBa fewClittleDa littleC从后一句“去买些糖”可知“糖不多了”。little的意思是“少”，有否定含义，只能修饰不可数名词， a little是“一点”，有肯定含义。few和a few是修饰或代替可数名词，前者否定，后者肯定。9There isnt _ milk in the fridge. Youd better buy some.AnoBanyCsomeB肯定句中用some，疑问句和否定句中用any。10-“There isnt _ water here. Could you get _ for me?”-“All ringht.”Asome; someBany; anyCsome; anyDany; someD前一句是否定句，故用any ；后一句是说话者恳请别人做某事，希望对方同意，并认为对方能同意，故用some。11Today, _ trees are still being cut down somewhere in the world.Amuch tooBtoo muchCmany tooDtoo manyDtoo much只能修饰不可数名词，too many只修饰可数名词；A项只修饰形容词或副词；C项本身就是错误的。12There are lots of English books here, and _ of them is easy to understand.AbothBallCeveryDeachDevery和each都作“每一个”讲，但every只能作定语；each既可作定语，还可作主语、宾语、同位语等成分。both和all作主语（代替可数名词），谓语动词应用复数。13Is the shirt on the bed _ A _ ?AyoursByourCyou14Mr Green taught _ English last year.AourBweCusC代词作宾语应用标本宾格，us是we的宾格。15These sweaters are too small for me. Please show me _ one.AotherBothersCthe othersDanother15Dother意为“别的、其它的”，可修饰单数名词，也可修饰复数名词。others表示“别人”或“别的事物”，是泛指的复数概念。the other是特指的“其余的（人或物）”。another是泛指的“另一个（人或物）。”16Mary cant go with us. _ has to look after _ mother at home.AShe; hisBShe; herCHe; herDHe; HisBShe在句中作主语，故用主格，her作物主代词。17There isnt _ paper in the box. Will you go and get _ for me?Aany; someBany; anyCsome; someDsome; anyA18I often help _ .Ahe or sheBhis and herChim and herDhis and hersC代词作宾语应用宾格19There are some trees on _ side of the street.AbothBallCeitherDeveryC此处的either可换用each； both后修饰复数名词。20“Which of the two dictionaries do you like better?”“I like _ , because theyre not useful.”AbothBeitherCallDneitherD后一个分句说“没有用”，当然是“两个都不喜欢。”21They were all very tired, but _ of them would stop to take a rest.AanyBsomeCnoneDneitherC前一句说“她们都累了”，后一句说“他们都不愿停下来休息”，故填none22There were _ people and noise in the park last Sunday.Amany; muchBmuch; muchCmuch; manyDmany; manyA“人多（many）”故然“噪音大（much）”。23_ of them has a dictionary and _ one of them can look up words in the dictionary.AEach; everyBEvery; eachCEach; eachDEvery; everyAeach可作主语，而every不能，故第一空填each。every 和each 都不可作定语，但every强调全体，而each强调“个体”，故第二空填every。24Please keep together. We want _ of you to get lost.AnoneBsomeCmanyDanyA前一句说“让大家靠近些”。后一句是说希望大家谁也不要掉队，故用none25There is _ water here; but there are quite _ empty glasses. Alittle; a fewBfew; littleCfew; a fewDlittle; a littleA前一空填little，表示“水很少”第二空填a few，修饰可数名词 glasses，注意quite a few的意思是“好几个”。26The skirt is _ . She made it _ .Ahers; herselfBher; herselfCherself; hersDherself; herA注意第二句中的herself意为“亲自”27“Havent you forgotten _ ?”“ _ ,oh, I forgot my bag.”Aanything; Excuse meBsomething; Excuse meCsomething; PardonDeverything; PardonA乙方说“Excuse me”，是表示他正在查点他的东西。28Be quiet! I have _ to tell you.Aimportant anythingBanything importantCimportant somethingDsomething importantD形容词修饰something、anything之类的复合不定代词应后置。29My father is very busy with his work. He has _ time to do the housework.AlittleBfewCa littleDa fewA“我的父亲”忙于工作，故几乎没有时间做家务，故用little30- _ of the boys in Class Four are playing games.-_.AAllBEachCThe bothDNoneA填all，表示“所有的男孩”都在做游戏。B项的each作主语，are应改为is。C项本身就是错的，the不能放在both前。因为此句没有表示否定含义（即选none的条件），故不能选之31The boy promised _ mother never to lie to _ again.Ahis; himBher; herCher; himDhis; herD句意：“那个男孩向他妈妈许诺再也不对她撒谎了。”promise sb（never） to do sth向某人许诺（永远不）做某事了。 lie to sb对某人撒谎32“Would you like some milk in your tea?”“Yes, just _ .”AmuchBa littleCa fewDlittleBjust a little只来一点；just a few只有几个.33_ school is much larger than _ .ATheir; ourBTheir; ours CTheirs; oursDTheirs; ourB34Put it down, Richard. You mustnt read _ letter. Aanyones elsesBanyones elseCanyone elsesDanyone elseC此题考查else的所有格形式，else修饰复合不定代词需后置，其所有格形式是在else后加s，因此在anyone后加s是没有道理的。35He found _ very interesting to ride a horse. AthisBthatCitDwhichCit 做形式宾语，代替在句尾作真正宾语的不定式短语to ride a horse，very interesting是形容词短语作宾语补足语。注意此句型结构：“findit名词形容词分词to do sth”36Han Meimei, what about _ to eat?AeverythingBsomethingCnothingDanythingB用something表示邀请。如用 anything则非邀请，而是单纯的询问。37_ B _ office is much smaller than _ .AOurs; yours BOur; yoursCTheirs; ourDYour; their38“Help _ to some meat, Mary,”my aunt said to me.AthemselvesBourselvesCyourselfDhimselfCyourself与后面的me相对应39There are twenty teachers in this gradeEight of them are women teachers and _ are men teachers.Athe otherBthe othersCothersDotherB，除了八位女教师之外的“余者（the others）”是男教师40Though they had cleaned the floor, there was still _ water on it.AlittleBa littleCfewDa few B地板上还“有点儿（a little）水”。4