初中英语情态动词练习题及答案.doc

( )1 John_ come to see us tonight, but he isnt very sure yet. A. may B. can C. has to D. Must2 They _ do well in the exam. A. can be able to B. be able to C. can able to D. are able to3 May I take this book out? No, you_. A. cant B. may not C. neednt D. arent 4 You_ go and see a doctor at once because youre got a fever. A. can B. must C. dare D. would 5 Can you speak Japanese? No, I_. A. mustnt B. cant C. neednt D. may not 1. He_ be in the classroom, I think No, he _ be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago. A. can; may not B. must; may not C. may; cant D. may; mustnt 2 Shall I get one more cake for you, Dad? Thanks, but you_, Ive had enough. A. may not B. must not C. cant D. neednt 3 Even the top students in our class cant work out this problem, so it be very difficult. A. may B. must C. can D. need 4 He isnt at school. I think he _ be ill. A. can B. shall C. must D. has to 5 _ I take this one? A. May B. Will C. Are D. Do1 The children_ play football on the road. A. cant B. can C. mustnt D. must 2 You _ be late for school again next time. A. mustnt B. neednt C. dont have to D. dont need to3 Must I do my homework at once? No, you_. A. neednt B. mustnt C. cant D. may not 1 His arm is all right. He_ go and see the doctor. A. has not to B. dont have to C. havent to D. doesnt have to 2 He had to give up the plan, _ he? A. did B. didnt C. does D. doesnt 3 They had to walk here, _ they? A. mustnt B. did C. didnt D. hadnt 1 He had better stay here, _ he? A. doesnt B. dont C. hadnt D. isnt 2 Youd better_late next time. A. not to be B. not be C. wont be D. dont be 3 Youd better _ your hair _ once a month. A. had; cut B. had; cutted C. have; cut D. have; cutted 4 You_ ask that man over there. Maybe he knows the way. A. had better not to B. had not better C. had better D. had better not 1 Shall we go and visit the History Museum next Sunday? _ A. Here you are B. Sorry, I cant C. Yes, please D. Let me try 2 Why dont you ask Mike to go with us? Thanks, _. A. I will B. I wont C. lean D. I may 3 _ I take the newspaper away? No, you mustnt. You_read it only here. A. Must; can B. May; can C. Need; must D. Must; must 1 Excuse me. _ you please pass me that cup? A. Do B. Should C. Would D. Must2 _ you like to have another try? A. Could B. Will C. Would D. Do 3 Would you like to go boating with us? Yes, _. A. Id like B. I want C. Id like to D. I do 1 You_ worry about your son. He will get well soon. A. neednt B. cant C. mustnt D. have to 2 The poor man needs our help, _ he? A. need B. neednt C. does D. doesnt 3 Must we do our homework first? No, you_. You may have a rest first. A. mustnt B. neednt C. may not D. cant1. I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I _ for her. A. had to write it out B. must have written it out C. should have written it out D. ought to write it out 2. There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well. It _ a comfortable journey. A. cant be B. shouldnt be C. mustnt have been D. couldnt have been 3. Its nearly seven oclock. Jack _ be here at any moment. A. must B. Need C. should D. can 4. Johnny, you _ play with the knife, you _ hurt yourself. A. wont; cant B. mustnt; may C.shouldnt; must D. cant; shouldnt 5. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone _ get out. A. had to B. would C. could D. was able to 6. When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon. They _ be ready by 12:00. A. can B. should C. might D. need 7. I stayed at a hotel while in New York. Oh, did you? You _ with Barbara. A. could have stayed B. could stay C. would stay D. must have stayed 8. Are you coming to Jeffs party? Im not sure. I _ go to the concert instead. A. must B. would C. should D. might 9. I was really anxious about you. You _ home without a word. A. mustnt leave B. shouldnt have left C. couldnt have left D. neednt leave 10. Is John coming by train? He should, but he _ not. He likes driving his car. A. must B. can C. need D. may 11. A left-luggage office is a place where bags _ be left for a short time, especially at a railway station. A. should B. can C. must D. will 12. I wonder how he _ that to the teacher. A. dare to say B. dare saying C. not dare say D. dared say 13. When he was there, he _ go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day. A. would B. should C. had better D. might 14. It has been announced that candidates _ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected. A. can B. will C. may D. shall 15. How _ou say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only a part of the article? A. can B. must C. need D. may 16. I hear youve got a set of valuable Australian coin. _ I have a look? Yes, certainly. A. Do B. May C. Shall D. Should【巧学活用参考答案】 1. 1-5 A D A B B 2. 1-5 C D B C A 3. 1-3 C A A 4. 1-3 D B C 5. 1-4 C B C C 6. 1-3 B A B 7. 1-3 C C C 8. 1-3 A D B 情态动词练习参考答案 1. C。ought to / should have+过去分词表示后悔当初该做但却没做某事。也许我本该把详细地址写给她的。 2. D。couldnt have+过去分词表示对过去情况的推测。既然小汽车上已有五人，且是设法才把你带去的，如此拥挤，旅途当然不可能舒服。 3. C。nearly 暗示时间不早了，Jack按理应当(should)随时(at any moment)都有可能到达这里。must 语气过强；can 一般不用于肯定推测；need 意义不通，也不用于肯定句。 4. B。mustnt(不许、千万不)表示禁止。may 表示可能性。句意为你千万不要玩刀子，可能会弄伤自己的。 5. D。表示过去具体某次能够做成某事只能用 was / were able to 而不用could。 6. B。should 表示按理应当，大概。can 一般不用于肯定推测；用 might 语气太不肯定，顾客可能走掉。 7. A。could have done 表示本可以做但却没有做的事。句意为你本来可以住在 Barbara 那儿的；而 must have done 只表示有把握的肯定推测，这与前面具有疑问语气的 Oh, did you?不符。 8. D。语境明显提示我可能(might)要去听音乐会 。 9. B。表示轻微的责备，句意为我真的好担心你啊。你当时本不该不说一声就离开家的。 10. D。由他自己喜欢开车这一习惯推断，他可能不会(may not)坐火车来。can not不可能，语气太肯定。 11. B。can 表示可以。should(应该), must(必须), will(愿意)均不符合语境。 12. D。dare 作行为动词时,一般接 to do，但疑问式或否定式中 to 可以省略，此句有疑问口气。 13. A。would 表示过去的习惯。 14. D。在规章中告诫应考者，在收完所有试卷前必须留在教室里。 15. A。can 在疑问句中，表示疑惑、怀疑，根据情况可译作能、可以等。 16. B。may 表示请求对方允许，即：我可以做吗?