2019年山东省日照市中考英语试卷.doc

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绝密★启用前
山东省日照市2019年初中学业水平考试
英 语
毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________
(考试时间100分钟,满分90分)
第I卷（选择题，共50分）
一、单项填空（本大题共10小题，共5分）
从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
1. We do not want a trade war, but we are not afraid of fighting ________.
A. it B. one C. that D. this
2. —Have you paid the ________?
—Yes. It's ten more dollars this month.
A. bill B. price C. value D. menu
3. —Are you feeling any better now?
—No. I have taken some medicine, but it just doesn't ________.
A. use B. care C. help D. fit
4. You ________ be very tired with the long drive. Let's stop to have a rest.
A. must B. can C. shall D. need
5. Just be ________; you can't lose your weight in a day.
A. careful B. patient C. honest D. brave
6. The sports meeting won't be put off ________ it rains.
A. until B. if C. unless D. whether
7. The teacher changed my seat to the front so that I could see the words on the blackboard ________.
A. nearly B. hardly C. closely D. clearly
8. The traveler ________ his map to make sure he was not lost.
A. looked after B. looked up C. looked for D. looked down
9. —Didn't you hear Dad call you?
—No, I didn't. I ________ with Jack on the phone.
A. am talking B. would talk C. have talked D. was talking
10. —Can you tell me ________?
—Sure. You can take the K2 bus.
A. where the high-speed rail station is
B. where is the high-speed rail station
C. how I can get to the high-speed rail station
D. how can I get to the high-speed rail station
二、完形填空（本大题有15小题，共15分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
It was Molly's job to hand her father his paper lunch bag each morning before he left home to work.
One morning, besides his 11 lunch bag. Molly handed him a second paper bag, which looked a bit old.
"Why two bags?" her father asked. "The other is something else," Molly answered. "What's in it?" "Just something. Take it with you."
He put 12 paper bags into his briefcase (公文包), kissed Molly and rushed off. At noon he opened Molly's bag and took out all the things: a small Teddy bear, 2 tiny sea shells (贝壳), 5 small stones, and 12 coins…The 13 father smiled, finished eating, and swept the desk clean into the wastebasket, Molly's things in the bag included, and then put himself into the afternoon work.
That evening, Molly ran up to him 14 he was reading the newspaper.
"Where's my bag?" "What's bag?" "The one I gave you this morning."
"I 15 it at the office. Why?" "I forgot to put this 16 in it," she said. "And, besides, Daddy, the things in the bag are the things I really like—I thought you might like to 17 with them. You didn't lose the bag, did you, Daddy?"
"Oh, no. I just forgot to bring it home." he 18 .
While Molly hugged (拥抱) her father's neck, he opened the note that read: "I love you, Daddy." Molly had given him her 19 —all that a 7-year-old held.
Love in a paper bag, and he 20 it. He had even thrown it in the wastebasket. So back he went hurriedly to the 21 . Just before the night cleaner, he found all the things back and carried the bag home 22 .
After dinner, he asked Molly to tell him about the things in the bag. It 23 a long time to tell. 24 had a story or a memory.
The life journey with the people we love is all that really matters. It is such a simple 25 but it is so easily forgotten.
11. A. usual B. new C. spare D. warm
12. A. all B. both C. some D. many
13. A. angry B. careful C. busy D. strict
14. A. since B. till C. as D. because
15. A. forgot B. hid C. kept D. left
16. A. letter B. message C. diary D. note
17. A. play B. joke C. talk D. deal
18. A. lied B. promised C. nodded D. agreed
19. A. coins B. stones C. shells D. treasures
20. A. cleaned B. missed C. threw D. dropped
21. A. school B. office C. shop D. home
22. A. worriedly B. actively C. carefully D. luckily
23. A. spent B. paid C. cost D. took
24. A. Anything B. Nothing C. Everything D. Something
25. A. rule B. truth C. idea D. way
三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30分）
阅读下列材料，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Abby's father was taking her to visit her grandmother. Abby was going to be away for three months. "I can't leave Tobias behind," she said. "You will have to," said her father. "You can't take Tobias into another country."
Abby thought it was a silly rule. "I will take him," she said to herself. So she put him in a sock and packed it in her bag.
At the airport, Abby put her bag by the x-ray machine. Abby felt her legs shaking as the bag was going through the machine. She hoped Tobias in the bag made no noise. The woman by the machine smiled and said, "Have a good flight."
On the plane, Abby waited until her dad and the woman next to her fell asleep. Then she opened the sock to look at Tobias. But he jumped out of the sock and landed on the woman's knee. The woman cried loudly, "A mouse!" Abby quickly put Tobias into the sock and back into her bag.
Before they landed, Dad filled out a form, choosing no to: Are you bringing any live animals into the country?
She saw the man frown (皱眉) as her bag went through the x-ray machine. She watched when he opened the bag and pulled out the sock.
"Come with me, please."
Abby followed her dad into a small room. There was a police officer and Tobias in the sock was on the desk. The police officer talked to Abby's dad, "You have tried to smuggle (走私) an animal into this country." Abby felt fear came all over her body." It's my fault(过错)," she said in a small voice. "I didn't want to leave him behind." "Have you ever been in trouble before?" the officer asked as he wrote "animal smuggler" next to her name. Abby opened her mouth but no sound came out.
Tobias had to be in quarantine(隔离)for six months, which cost a lot of money. And Abby wouldn't be able to visit her grandmother again. Now, she learned there was a good reason for rules.
26. Who was Tobias?
A. A sock B. Abby's toy C. A mouse D. Abby's brother
27. How did Abby feel by the x-ray machine?
A. Worried B. Excited C. Unhappy D. Relaxed
28. Why were Abby and her dad asked into a small room?
A. Abby told a lie.
B. Dad forgot to fill out a form.
C. They were thought to be smuggling animals.
D. They were asked to explain what happened on the plane.
29. Which of the following is true?
A. Dad knew Abby was taking Tobias with her.
B. Taking Tobias brought Abby much trouble.
C. The police officer wrote "animal smuggler" next to Dad's name.
D. Tobias was found out by the woman beside the x-ray machine.
30. What lesson did Abby learn?
A. Never to take Tobias around.
B. Always to follow rules.
C. Never to smuggle animals.
D. Always to tell the truth.
B
Did you take part in a camp this summer? There are so many summer camps and not all of them are the same. To choose which camp is best for you, first you must do a bit of research.
Maybe you've never thought about it before, but every great summer camp has the same main goals—opportunity, challenge and growth.
Opportunity means you are given a chance to do something special. It also makes you special because other kids don't have the same opportunity. For example, if you are interested in writing, then you can choose to join a journalism(新闻)camp. You may have the opportunity of meeting famous journalists there.
毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________
Challenge means you are given a task. You must finish the task and succeed in dealing with the challenge. Then you will have a sense of achievement. For example, you could take a lifeguard course at some summer camps. If you pass the exam, then you will receive a certificate (证书) to become a real lifeguard.
This also leads to the third and most important goal of very great summer camp—personal growth. It doesn't mean growing taller and stronger or more beautiful. It means seeing yourself improve, learning something new and doing something you didn't know or believe you could do before. It also means becoming more confident in yourself.
So in the future when choosing your next summer camp, remember to ask yourself: Is it a special opportunity? Is it a challenge? Will I grow?
But what about friendship, fun and joy? These will all happen naturally when you have the right goals at summer camps!-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------题--------------------无--------------------效----------------

31. Which is the writer's opinion?
A. Different camps have different goals.
B. There are too many summer camps today.
C. All great summer camps have the same main goals.
D. All the summer camps offer the same activities and courses.
32. According to the passage, a camper feels successful when he ________.
A. joins the best camp B. finishes a hard task
C. grows taller and stronger D. takes a special chance
33. The most important thing for a camper is to ________.
A. take opportunities B. grow more beautiful
C. become better and more confident D. learn new life-saving skills
34. What does the last paragraph tell us?
A. It's not important to have fun at a camp.
B. It's hard to make real friends at a camp.
C. You can get more joy with more goals at camp.
D. With the right goals, you can have fun while learning at a camp.
35. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. What makes a camp great?
B. Which is the best goal?
C. How to be a successful camper?
D. How to do research work?
C

At some point in life, many people develop a mental(精神) problem.
While most people get over it, for others it doesn't go away easily.
The WHO says that about 20 percent of teenagers worldwide suffer from mental illness. It's thought that the number of teenagers with mental illness around the world will increase by half by 2020. It will become one of the main causes of illness, and even death.
In China, the picture isn't bright, either. About one tenth of teenagers under the age of 17 have a mental health challenge.
The world is changing fast. Study and relationships have always caused stress, but today the stress is much higher than before, the WHO said.
A research centre in Oxford University says that young people today have big stresses at school. For example, they experience bullying (欺凌). In a 2017 report, the centre noted that the Internet was a special source (渠道) of stress. Online, young people often see "messages about perfection" and this causes the young "great uncertainty about their futures", says the centre.
Also, according to China Daily, Chinese people don't ask for help with their mental problems. They fear that others will think less of them if they say that they are in mental trouble. Elaine Peng, a US mental health educator, makes a similar point. And in the UK, over three quarters of young people believe their mental problems have a social stigma. It is reported in 2017 that a quarter of young UK people wouldn't ask for help if they developed a mental problem.
Young people who don't ask for help for their condition may be creating problems for themselves in the future. Elaine Peng warned that, "If we hide our mental health, it may remain a problem forever."
"My message for young people is, if you feel something is wrong within you—ask for help," he told China Daily.
36. Which of the following is NOT the cause of stress according to the passage?
A. Heavy schoolwork B. Being bullied at school
C. Some information from the Internet D. Certainty about the future
37. Why don't Chinese people ask for help with their mental problems?
A. They don't think them serious.
B. They can get over them in time.
C. They can keep their mental health secret.
D. They are afraid of being looked down upon.
38. What does the underlined word "stigma" most probably mean in Chinese?
A. 羞耻 B. 印象 C. 援助 D. 危害
39. Elaine Peng advised the teenagers with mental illness to ________.
A. think less of themselves B. avoid being bullied
C. ask for help as soon as possible D. stay away from the Internet
40. The main purpose of the passage is to ________.
A. ask research centers for help
B. tell about teenagers' stresses
C. call public attention on teenagers with mental illness
D. show some different opinions from different countries
第II卷（非选择题，共40分）
四、单词拼写（共10小题，共5分）
根据首字母或汉语提示，在答题卡上写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。
41. Please ______ (归还) my dictionary as soon as possible.
42. You shouldn't leave your child in the house ______ (单独).
43. Mary found great fun working in the small ______ (花园).
44. I don't think money will ______ (解决)all my problems.
45. The restaurant offers different kinds of seafood, which ______ (品尝) good.
46. Man can't live w______ water.
47. Let's go to the l______ to borrow some books.
48. The manager made nor______ to the questions.
49. Let's open the window and have some f______ air in.
50. The dancer felt a bit n______ in her first performance.
五、阅读填空（共10小题，共10分）
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式（每空不多于三个单词）。
Anna lost her arms in a car accident when she was a child. What was worse, she lost her parents 51 the age of twenty. Her elder sister, who was ten years 52 (old) than her, wanted to take care of her. However, Anna refused 53 (live) with her sister, saying that she would like to take care of herself. She managed to enter college and 54 (study) very hard. Four years later, she graduated and found a job. Once she wrote in her diary, "I am quite lucky. I lost my arms, 55 I still have my legs."
Anna chose to face her misfortune (不幸) in an active way. Instead of 56 (feel) sad every day, she decided not to let it hold her back. She has taught us a good lesson. When something bad happens to us, we have two 57 (choice). One is to complain (抱怨), and 58 other is to face it bravely. If we choose to run away, 59 will follow us wherever we go. If we decide to be strong, new hopes will come. So choose 60 (wise).
六、阅读表达（共5小题，共10分）
阅读下面的短文，回答短文后面的各个问题。
Helen has always been interested in helping her community (社区). Her first volunteer experience was for the American Red Cross when she was in high school. When she was a school teacher, she also found time to volunteer.
After she retired (退休), she started volunteering to help the old. When her father was older, he was not able to see as well as he used to, which made her sad because he had always enjoyed reading. She decided it would be fun to read to elderly people in her community.
She also helped one woman write her stories. Ann was almost 100 years old, and Helen wrote down in