仁爱英语八年级下unit5词组自己整理.doc

1.invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人去做某事2.one of+最高级+名词复数 8.spend the evening过夜spend度过（周末/假期）3.prepare sth. for sb.=be ready for为准备4. so+形容词/副词如此such+a/an+形容词+名词如此的人（事）5. say thanks/sorry/goodbye to sb.对某人说谢谢/对不起/再见6.be popular with the people/the poor在中受欢迎7.seem好似/看起来像 seem+adj. seem to do sth.似乎要做某事It seems that+句子好像要做某事8.get a ticket to+电影名the key to the door门的钥匙the answer to the question问题的答案9.be able to do sth.能够做某事=can do sth10.tell sb.(not) to do sth.告诉某人（不）做某事 tell sb.+（that）+句子11. be sure to do sth.确定要做某事be sure +that+句子（将来时/情态句）确定一件什么事情12.care for sb.=look after sb.=take care of sb.照顾13.alone单独的/单独地形容词/副词lonely孤单寂寞的只能做形容词Maria lives alone，but she doesnt feel lonely.14.become/became angry变得生气 be angry with sb./sth.对生气15. because of +名词/名词短语 因为某人或某事 because+句子 16.cheer him/her/me/ them up使他们振作cheer sb. on为加油17at first首先 in the end最后=at last=finally18. on the way to+地方在去的路上on ones way home在回家路上19.fall into /fell into落入20.look for寻找（过程）find找到（结果）e/came into being形成22.It has of history.它有的历史= It has a history of+年份23.over=more than超过 24.be full of充满=fillwith25. facial paintings脸谱26. Chinese culture中国文化27. used to do sth.过去常做某事 be used to doing sth.适应做某事 28.become/be interested in doing sth.对感兴趣29.agree with sb.同意某人意见30.end with happiness/sadness 以喜剧/悲剧结尾Topic 21. be sorry to do sth./be sorry about sth. 对感到抱歉2. do well in=be good at擅长 do badly in 在做得差3. be strict with sb. 对要求严格4. feel lonely 感到孤独5. have no friends to talk with 没有朋友可以交流6. Thank you for+doing sth. 谢谢你做某事7. have a talk with sb. 与交谈8. worry(动词)about=be worried（形容词） about9. need(动词) +to do sth. 需要做某事 neednt（情态动词）+do sth./dont need (动词)+to do sth.不需要做某事10. Take it easy!别紧张=Dont be nervous! 11. try to do sth. 试着/尽力去做某事 try doing sth尝试做某事12. be glad/happy/pleased to do sth.开心做某事have fun doing sth.开心做某事13 fail to do sth. 做某事失败 fail the exam 考试失败14.Thats too bad. 那太糟糕了！15 Why dont you do sth.=Why not do sth. 为什么不做某事=What about doing sth=How about doing sth16.how to do sth.怎样做某事 what to do 如何去做17. talk with others 与他人交谈 others=other people another 再来一个/一些 （泛指） the other 两者中的另一个（特指）18.在你这样的年纪 at your age 19.make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友20.tell sb. a joke/jokes 给某人讲笑话21.让某人发笑 make sb. laugh make sb. do sth.让某人做某事22.would like to do sth.=want to do sth. 想做某事23 Itll be OK. 一切都会好起来的。24.feel better 感觉好多了25.pass the exam 通过考试26. have a problem/some problems 有一个/一些问题answer my questions 回答问题problem 生活中的难题 question 学习中的问题27. have +形容词+feelings 有的感觉28 experience 当“经历”讲，是可数名词 当“经验”讲，是不可数名词29. Would/Could you please +动词原形？你愿意做某事吗？30.give me some suggestions给我一些建议=give me some advice31.Its normal to do sth. 做某事是正常的。32.Its all right to do sth. 做某事是对的。33 .listen to soft music 听轻音乐34.参加活动 take part in activities 35.feel much better 感觉好多了 much/even/a lot/a little+形容词/副词的比较级 much bigger much more beautiful36. if（如果） 引导条件状语从句，后面跟一般现在时。 If（是否）引导宾语从句，后面跟将来时或者情态句。37.call me at+号码 打谁的电话号码38. as+形容词/副词原级+as 和一样not as/so +形容词/副词原级+as （前者）不如（后者） Maria is (not) as clever as Shunbin. Maria cant run as fast as Weiwei.39. How time flies!光阴似箭！/日月如梭！/时光飞逝！40. How I wish to do sth. 我多希望做某事。41. several+名词复数 几个/数个 several hours/days/months/years ago 几小时/天/月/年前42. at that time 在那时43. whats more 并且/而且44. as well as usual 像往常一样好45. as clean as和一样干净46. either/too/also/as well 的区别47. with the help of 在的帮助下 without the help of48. be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事49. accept 接受 receive 收到50. live as happily as before 和以往一样幸福51. give my best wishes to sb. 把我最好的祝福给某人 give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb. 把某东西给某人52. all the time 一直53. lose one of your friends 失去你朋友中的一个 loselost 失去 动词lost 形容词 失去的/迷失的54. deal with the problem 处理/解决问题=solve the problem=do with the problem55. learn sth. from sb. 像学习56. went mad 发疯57. elder brother/sister 哥哥/姐姐58. refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事59. go to the movies 看电影60. even though 即使61. no longer不再=not any longer 62. begin/start to do sth. 开始做某事63. Its useless （for sb. ）to do sth. 对来说做什么事是无用的。64. by oneself 独自一人65. play sports =do exercise 做运动Topic 3Section A 1. 电话用语：Whos that?/This is XX speaking./Is that XX speaking? May I speak to XX?2. sound +形容词 系表结构 听起来怎样3. Im dying.我要死了。die-died-dying/ tie-tying(系) /lie-lying（躺）die-dead-death(动词-形容词-名词)4. calm down 冷静下来 5. How long/How often/How soon 的区别How long 多久 （表示一段时间） 用for回答How often 多久一次（表频率）用once/twice/three times a day等回答How soon 多久（只用于将来时） 用in来回答。6. be sorry about sth./be sorry to do sth./ be sorry of doing sth./be sorry that+句子 对感到抱歉7. cant be /may be /must be 不可能是/可能是/一定是8. hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事9. 去医院 go to the hospital see a doctor 看医生 住院 in hospital 在医院工作 in the hospital10. take/have some medicine/pills 吃药 注意吃药不能用eat。11. Be brave！ 勇敢点！12. follow the doctors advice 听从医生的建议 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事13. 身体好起来 get /feel well （形容词）14. I hope so.我希望如此。 hope （not）to do sth. 希望(不)做某事I hope that+句子 hope 希望 wishes 祝福/祝愿15. be glad to do sth./be glad that+句子 开心做某事have fun doing sth. 开心做某事16. make sb. sleepy 让某人昏昏欲睡17. bring-brought 带来 take-took 带去 18. borrow sth.from sb. (主语)借进 lend sth. to sb. (主语)借出19. miss a lot of lessons 错过很多功课20. at the end of 在的尽头/末尾 in the end 在最后 by the end of 到.时候为止21. take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事22. help sb. with sth.=help sb.do/to do sth. 帮助某人做某事23. learn by oneself 自学=teach oneself24. Its /Thats very nice/clever/kind of you! 你这个人真是太好/聪明/善良了!（指品质） 区分：Its +形容词+for sb.+to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是怎样的。25. ask/tell/teach sb.(not) to do sth. 叫/告诉/教某人（不）做某事26. give a/the speech 做演讲 27. speak in public 在公共场合下演讲28. instead of doing sth. 代替做某事 take the place of 代替29. have to do sth. 不得不做某事 30. 教我们英语 teach us/them English （注意：用宾格，不能用our/their）31. true 真实的/truly 真实地/truth 真理 real 真的/really 真地32. 影响我们的心情 affect our feelings 33. for example，+句子=such as +名词/动名词=like+名词/动名词 例如34. get along well with sb. 与相处融洽35. stay in a good/bad mood 处于一种好/坏心情 =stay in good/bad spirits36. be good/bad for对有好处/坏处 be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事 be good to sb. 对很好37. try to smile at life 尽量笑对人生38. become healthier 变得更健康 healthy 形容词 health 名词39. lets +动词原形 让我们做某事 反意疑问句：shall we?40. give sb.a surprise 给某人一个惊喜 surprised/ surprising41. put on 上演 put up 举手/张贴 put them away 把收好42. just as 正如 43. prepare for sth. 为某事做准备 prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某事be ready for sth./be ready to do sth. 为某事做准备 prepare to do sth.44. 别担心！Dont worry! 别害怕！Dont be afraid! 别紧张！Take it easy!/Dont be nervous! 冷静！Calm down! 放松自己！Relax yourself! 一切都会好起来的！Itll be all right！45. 在回家路上 on the way home on the way to school 在上学路上 46. .生病住院 ill in hospital 卧病在床 ill in bed 47. hang in the sky 在天上悬挂48. 在中秋节 on Mid-autumn Festival49. 与某人在一起 get together with sb.50. fill with tears 充满泪水51. at night 在晚上 同义：in the evening 52. tooto太而不能 too+形容词+to +动词原形53. 入睡 fall asleep sleepy 困倦的54. some day=one day 某一天55. 有悲伤的情绪 have sad thoughts56. 阳光明媚 The sun shines brightly.57. 让我感到平静 make me feel calm(形容词)58. 给我更多的能量 give me more energy59. Wearing red often makes me active. (动词作主语+ing)60. 让我笑/哭/生气/焦虑/伤心/紧张/开心/兴奋/休闲make me laugh/ cry /angry /worried/sad/nervous/happy/excited/relaxed61. Its important for us to do sth. 对我们来说做某事是重要的。62. learn to do sth. 学着去做某事 learn from sb.63. remember to do sth. 记得去做某事 remember doing sth. 记得曾经做过某事 反义词： forget 忘记64. 吃健康的食物 eat healthy food 65. 睡得好 sleep well 66. get help from sb. 从某人那里得到帮助67. 仔细考虑 think it over 68. 作一个重要的决定 make an important decision69. 重获幸福感 bring back a sense of happiness