必修2第4单元复习练习.doc

.高考单词识记思考运用1核心词汇_ vt.包含；容纳；容忍_ vt.鉴赏；感激；意识到_ vi.成功 vt.接替；继任_ vt.& vi.打猎；猎取；搜寻_ vt.检查；视察mercy n仁慈；宽恕；怜悯 _ adj.仁慈的；慈悲的；宽容的 _ adj.残忍的affect vt.影响；感动；侵袭 _ n影响employ vt.雇用；利用时间、精力等 _ n雇员，雇工 _ n雇主 _ n雇用；使用；就业harm n& vt.损害；危害 _ adj.有害的 _ adj.无害的respond vi.回答；响应；做出反应 _ n回答；响应2常考词汇importance n_attention n_bite vt.& vi._decrease vi.& vt._certain adj._powerful adj._secure adj._loss n_lose v_lost adj._ending n_end n& v_distant adj._ distance n_用所给单词的适当形式填空1Risk-takers were better at _ (hunt)，fighting，or exploring.(2016北京，七选五)2Whatever it is，make sure its a _ (relieve)from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.(2016全国，语法填空)3This _ (certain)makes my own views clearer.(2016江苏，任务型阅读)4You should take a step back and identify(识别)those of greater and less _ (important)(2016全国，语法填空)5If we know that gossip can be _ (harm)，then why do so many of us do it？(2016浙江，阅读A)6There are many _ (power)people in their life and work.(2016四川，阅读B)7What kind of education can be meaningful to young people _ (affect)by conflict？(2016浙江，阅读B)8When condors(鹰)eat dead bodies of other animals _ (contain)lead，they absorb large quantities of lead.(2016北京，阅读C)9This medicine is _ (harm) to adults when taken properly.However，it may be _ (harm) to children under 12 when over-taken.10Take some _ (protect)clothing to protect yourself from the insects and mosquitoes.It will give you enough _ (protect).重点短语识记思考运用1动词名词介词pay attention _ 注意do harm _ 对有害protect._ 保护不受(危害)2介词名词_ peace 和平地；和睦地；安详地_ danger (of) 在危险中；垂危_ relief 如释重负；松了口气_ mercy 毫不怜悯地3其他形式die _ 灭亡；逐渐消失according _ 按照；根据所说_ that 以至于；结果；为了burst _ laughter 突然笑起来；大声笑了出来come _ being 形成；产生用以上所给短语的适当形式填空1Students are placed into classes _ their current language skills.(2016天津，阅读A)2Nurses should recognize their own personal and cultural construction of silence _ a patients silence is not interrupted too early.(2016全国，阅读D)3California condors(兀鹰)attract researchers interest because they almost _ in the 1980s.(2016北京，阅读C)4Though he was at the edge of the cliff，he did not sense he was _5We dont exactly know when the universe _.单句语法填空1Never at a _(lose) for words，I tried to find things in my life that might qualify for growth.(2016江苏，完形)2I watched for the desert sunsets，and _(hunt) for seashells that had been left there millions of years ago.(2016浙江，完形)3One thing is _ certainLarry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle！(2016全国，完形)4“You know，” she said，gently _(rub) my back while we both stared at what I believed was the coolest thing ever.(2016浙江，阅读D)5This _(affect) their nervous systems and ability to produce baby birds，and can lead to kidney(肾) failure and death.(2016北京，阅读C)6The movie starts at 8：30，and we can have _ quick bite before we go.(2016浙江，20)7According _ a study of ，83 percent of the people said Mrs.Robinsons decision will influence grandparents in the American family.(2016全国，阅读B)8But they are in danger _ wearing themselves out by singing too much.9Actually，we cant succeed _ everything we try.10He _ (employ) in writing a new book these days.单句改错(每句仅1处错误)1Daisy had always been longed to help the endangered species of wildlife.2Tom，its late for school.Get up and get dressing quickly.3Almost all the animals have their special ways to protect them from their enemies.4You should pay attention about your pronunciation so that you can make yourself understood.5The medicine has a great affect on that disease.6My parents had to use all what they had to buy the house in which we are now living.7I appreciate given such a good chance to make a speech on how to learn English well.8As we all know，smoking is harmful for our health.9There are several ways which we can cross the river without the help of local villagers.10You neednt have taken a taxi.Why didnt you catch the last bus just like I told you?